新標準大學英語（第二版）綜合教程1課后練習答案Unit1ar12.2,3,4,6,7,10,12campus,protests,establishment,prospects,employment,launch,opportunityclashes,alliance(formedanalliance),liberal(asaliberal),governor,economy,characterized(werecharacterizedby),liberating(aliberatingexperience)gaveriseto,keep...off,wasbroughtabout,droppingout/todropout,setup,wasbroughttoitskneesbabbb,baabUnit1-languageinusegovernment,Postmodernism,development,individualism,agreement,investment,romanticism,post-warStartingoutatcollegemeansmeetinglotsofinterestingpeople.Goingtobedtoolatemeansnotbeingabletoconcentratethenextday.DoingacourseinLiteraryTheorymeansspendingalotoftimeondifficultsubjects.Beinginterestedinliteraturemeanshavinganopenmindaboutotherwaysoflife.Goingtocollegetodaymeansspendingalotoftimethinkingaboutwhatyouwilldoafterwards.peacefulprotests,caused...frustration,critical/decisive/important/key/majorfactor,golden/uniqueopportunity,close/powerfulalliance,complete/totaldestruction,complete/totaldestruction籃球運動是一個名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的體育老師發明的。1891年冬天，他接到一個任務，要求他發明一種運動，讓田徑運動員既保持良好的身體狀態，又能不受傷害?；@球在大學校園里很快流行起來。20世紀40年代，職業聯賽開始之后，美國職業籃球聯賽一直從大學畢業生里招聘球員。這樣做對美國職業籃球聯賽和大學雙方都有好處：大學留住了可能轉向職業籃球賽的學生，而美國職業籃球聯賽無需花錢組建一個小職業籃球聯盟。大學籃球在全國的普遍推廣以及美國大學體育協會對“瘋狂三月”（即美國大學體育協會甲級聯賽男籃錦標賽）的市場推廣，使得這項大學體育賽事一直在蓬勃發展。VolunteeringhasnowbecomethenormforcollegestudentsinChina.Thevolunteersmayprovidecommunityservicesforseniorcitizens,supportstudentsinmountainareasineducation,organizefund-raisingactivitiestohelpthoseinneed,orworkformajorinternationalprojectssuchastheWorldExpoandtheOlympicGames.Doingvolunteerworkisausefulwayforstudentstoenhancetheirprofessionalskillsandsocialexperienceaswellaspromotingtheirmoraldevelopment.Themajorityofcollegestudentsbelievethatitistheirdutyandobligationtoparticipateinvolunteeractivities.Theyhopethattheycandosomethingmeaningfulandpromotethedevelopmentofsocialharmony.Unit2Activereading2Sympathy,empathy,Sympathy,empathy,Sympathy,Sympathy/empathy3,6distract,Sensitivity,evokes,retrieve,confused,sympathetic,trace,disciplinedstroke,crawl,imitate,pat,patted,imitating,crawl,strokingaaaba,babb1,3,5,7Languageinuseacceptance,endurance,vacancies,performance,tolerance,hesitance,assistance,pregnancy,reassuranceYoumisunderstandit.Youhavemisplacedit.MisfortuneYouhavemadeamisjudgment.Youhavebeenmisinformedaboutit.considerable/great/total/widespread/generalconfusion,addto...confusion,angryresponse,evokedresponses,distinctadvantage,direct/immediate/positive/quickresponse,distinctimpression,addsto...confusion目前這種形式的“抱抱團”運動是澳大利亞人胡安·曼恩發起的。2004年6月，他開始在悉尼市中心的皮特街購物中心給人送去擁抱。胡安要做的是伸出胳膊擁抱陌生人，點亮他們的人生。胡安以前住在倫敦，后來他的生活變得一團糟，不得不回家。等他乘飛機回到悉尼，他只剩下一個塞滿衣服的手提行李包和一大堆的麻煩。于是，他找到一塊硬紙板和一只馬克筆，做了一個指示牌，在牌子的兩面寫上“免費擁抱”。他等了15分鐘才有一個老太太走上前來，給了他一個擁抱。他的朋友，“病小狗”樂隊的主唱希蒙·摩爾，給胡安和他的“抱抱團”成員拍了一段錄像，使得“抱抱團”運動在全世界有了更大的知名度。如今，“抱抱團”運動日漸流行，它使我們生活的這個世界更加溫暖。Benotpleasedbyexternalgains,norsaddenedbypersonallossesisastatementfromtheessay“RemarksofYueyangTower”byFanZhongyan,awriteroftheNorthernSongDynasty.Thestatementmeansoneshouldlookatandacceptthingsastheyare,andremainunbotheredbyexternalmattersorpersonalgainsorlosses.ItisamentaloutlookthatreflectsthetraditionalTaoistideasofChina,instructingpeopletobecomecalmanddetached.Eventoday,whenwehaveahighlydevelopedmaterialcivilization,keepingsuchastateofmindisstillimportant.Whenyoupossesssuchastateofmind,youwillbeabletoliveabrighterandmorejoyouslife.Unit3activereading2Page494.exhausted,roar,ensured,boost,strain,fatigue,composed5.leadingupto,shutout,keepupwith,counting/tocountdown,missedout,setoff,fightwitnessedthebirthofhightechnology,representedbytheInternet.Butatthesametimevarioushigh-techcrimes,asrepresentedbycybercrime,alsoarose,posing/constitutingapotentialthreattothehealthydevelopmentofsociety.Howtopreventandreducehigh-techcrimeshasbecomeacommonconcern.Chinaisfacingasimilarsituation.Toavoidorreducelossescausedbyhigh-techcrimes,weshouldkeepalertinourdailylives,soasnottobedeceived.Unit5AR1cadbcfulfilled,leisure,inherent,interaction,virtual,peculiar,insultspan,addicted,chill,evolved;evolving,extensive,fashionable,involvesbabaLanguageinuseThemorehobbiesyouhave,thelesslikelyyouaretoworry.Thelongeryouwork,themoreyouearn.Themorepeoplework,thelessfreetimetheyhave.Themoreleisureinactivitieshavedeveloped,thelesschanceyouhaveofbecominginterested.Themoretimeyouspendinfrontofthecomputerscreen,thelessinterestyouhaveintheoutsideworld.Thelesseffortyoumake,thebetteracouchpotatoyouwillbe.WistonChurchillwasaBritishMinisterandaNobelPricewinner.Hewasmorefamousfortheformer.Therearepeoplewhokeepworkseparatefromtheirpleasure,andpeoplewhoseworkistheirpleasure.Thelatterarelesscommon.Cricketandfootballgiveyoutheimpressionofdoingsomethinguseful.Theformerismorepeculiarasasport.Youneedsomewherecomfortabletositandtheremotecontrol.Thelatterismoreimportant.Thecouchpotatoandthemousepotatoenjoyleisureinactivity.Thelatterhaslessinterestintheoutsideworld.Mousepotatoestraveltheworldonlineorparticipateinchatrooms.Theformeraremoreadventurous.inherentdanger,enforce...policy,poses...threat,fulfill...role,rationalanalysis游樂園是集娛樂景點、游樂設施和其他娛樂活動為一體、供大眾游玩的娛樂場所。游樂園是從過去三種傳統的游樂場所發展而來的：歐洲的定期集市、歡樂花園和世界博覽會。在日常用語中，人們通常會把“主題公園”和“游樂園”當作同義詞。但是，主題公園可以被看作是獨具一格的游樂園。主題公園有美化的景觀，有建筑，有基于一個或多個特定的主題而設置的景點。游樂園行業既包括像迪士尼樂園、奧蘭多海洋世界和好萊塢環球影城這樣的大型全球主題公園，也包括像六旗樂園和雪松會公園這樣小一些和中等規模的主題公園。迪士尼樂園的奇幻王國是全世界參觀人數最多的主題公園，公園的標志性建筑灰姑娘城堡也是美國最著名的拍照景點之一。Since2008,withtheimplementation/enforcementofthefreeadmissionpolicy,Chinesemuseumshavehad/heldmorethan20,000exhibitions,whichhaveattractedover600millionvisitorseachyear.Museumsarenotonlyplacestodisplaycollections,butalsositeswitheducational,entertainmentandrecreationalfunctions.ForChinesepeople,visitingmuseumshasbecomeanimportantmeansofenjoyingtheirleisuretime.Onweekendsandholidays,parentstaketheirchildrentovariouskindsofmuseums.Whilevisitingaplace,apartfromeatingamazinglocalfoodandenjoyingbeautifulscenery,touristsmayalsovisitlocalmuseumstolearnmoreaboutitshistoryandculture.Unit8AR13.havingfun,socialskills,harder,inuniversities,dopublicservice,intheoutsideworld,helpotherpeople4.numerous,catering;option,dreaded,Employers;theirpersonalities,shortage,entertained5.reveal,extrovert,conviction,cooperative,solution,community6.aabab,abba7.fgeacbdLanguageinusehard-earned,old-fashioned,well-timed,widely-held,open-minded,well-known,specially-adapted,newly-cut1457OnMondayIwenttoOxford,andonTuesdaytoMiltonKeynes.Someofthevolunteerswereinterestedinmedicine,andothersinIT.Thefirstactivitydependedonphysicalstrength,andthesecondonreason.Aftertheaccidenthewasexaminedbyadoctor,andafewdayslaterbyapsychologist.Somepeoplewereadvisedtowearglasses,andotherstousecontactlenses.Atthebeginningwewereworriedaboutmakingfriends,andattheendaboutmakingendsmeet.Myinitialchoiceofuniversitywasbasedontherangeofcoursesavailable,andmyfinaldecisionpurelyoncostsBasicskills,chosencareer,low-paidjobs,Toughcompetition,heavydemands,new-foundfriends2004年2月4日，哈佛大學的學生馬克·扎克伯格和幾位同學萌生了為哈佛的學生建立一個社交網站的想法。在這個名為“臉書（TheFacebook）”的網站上，學生們可以和朋友聊天、分享照片。在一個月內，“臉書”就迅速竄紅，于是網站創始人把其他知名大學的學生也都連接到了網內。不久，“臉書”就發展成一個成熟的公司，扎克伯格決定將網站擴展到美國和加拿大的