福建省莆田市前云中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______hisgreatcontribution,thecommitteefinallydecidedtopunishhim.A.Intermsof

B.Inspiteof

C.Insteadof

D.Onbehalfof參考答案：B2.Thekind-heartedwomanmade

herdutytolookafteralltheoldpeoplethere.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it參考答案：D3.—Ithoughtyoudidn'tlikecoffee.—Well,I________butI________now.A.didn't;can

B.did;canC.usedn'tto;do

D.usedn't;do參考答案：C根據(jù)句意，第一空表示過去的情況，所以用didn't或usedn'tto；第二空表示現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時，用do代替likecoffee。4.—Iamgoingtoaninterviewthisafternoon.—______!A.Congratulations

B.Cheers

C.Bestwishes

D.Goodluck參考答案：D22.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.

A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it參考答案：C略6.—Howcouldyou________mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?

—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.

A.pickupB.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B7.MyphysicsteacherhasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim _.A.inreturn B.infact C.insurprise D.inturnrememberforever.參考答案：A8.—Herfatherisveryrich.—_______Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.參考答案：B9.WhentheymovedtoCanada,thechildren______tothechangeverywell.

A.adopted

B.adapted

C.accustomed

D.suited參考答案：B略10.LuckilyheisgoingtoattendQinghuaUniversity,_____hissistergraduatedlastyear.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there參考答案：B11.___isonlywhenyounearlylosesomeonethatyoubecomefullyconsciousofhowmuchyouvaluehim.A.It

B.This

C.As

D.What參考答案：A12.Wehavebeenlookingathousesbuthaven’tfound________welikeyet.A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.them參考答案：A略13.Wheneverwemet,Lily

greetmefirstthoughIwasyoungerthanher.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.could參考答案：B14.

______________isthecenterofourplanetarysystemwasadifficultconcepttograspintheMiddleAges.

A.Itisthesunandnottheearth B.Beingthesunandnottheearth

C.Thesunandnottheearth

D.Thatthesunandnottheearth參考答案：D15.Itwasthefirsttimethatmydaughter_____tosinginpublicandshewasabitnervous.A.wasbeingasked

B.wouldbeaskedC.hasbeenasked

D.hadbeenasked參考答案：D16.—Don’tbedisappointed.Haveanothertry,OK?—______.A.Withpleasure

B.Goodidea

C.That’sall

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B17.Theseproblemstudentsmaketroubleatschool.Inaddition,theyareoftenin_______withtheirparentsathome.A.case

B.conflict

C.collection

D.conclusion參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit___41___(speak).Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakit___42___(correct)withconfidenceandwithouthesitation.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentences___43___aregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasyway___44___(get)succeedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughsimplytomemorize___45___(rule)fromagrammarbook.Itisnotuse___46___(learn)byheartlonglistsofwordsandtheir___47___(mean),studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearesatisfied___48___onlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”___49___(be)agoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudying___50___newlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.參考答案：41.spoken

42.correctly

43.that/which

44.toget

45.rules

46.1earning

47.meaning/meanings

48.with

49.is

50.a本文講透徹地了解一門外語需要四個步驟并說明學(xué)外語要有很好的記憶力，而記憶力是在語言使用、實踐中獲得的。41.考察句式hearsbdosth因為是被動句式故用speak的過去分詞形式spoken42.考察副詞的用法前文有動詞speak故用correct的副詞形式correctly43.考察定語從句，先行詞是sentences，定語從句中又缺少主語，故填that/which44.考查句式thereisnowaytodosth故填toget

45.考察名詞形式前文沒有冠詞而rule是可數(shù)名詞所以應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式rules46.考察固定句式Itisnouse+doing故填learning47.考察動詞的形式their后面用名詞形式mean的名詞為meaning既可數(shù)也不可數(shù)故填meaning/meanings48.考察介詞with用法besatisfiedwithsth

故填with49.考察be動詞用法Learnthroughuse是一種觀念，看做單數(shù)故填is50.考察冠詞用法后文language為單數(shù)故填a三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳答案。Agroupofgraduates,successfulintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor．Conversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife．Beforeofferinghisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandavarietyofcups-porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,someplainlookingandcheap,someexquisiteandexpensive-tellingthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee．Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid:"Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones．Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesourceofyourproblemsandstress．Beassuredthatthecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee．Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink．Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywentforthebestcups．．．Andthenyoubeganeyeingeachother'scups．Nowconsiderthis:Lifeisthecoffee;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups．TheyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainLife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefine,norchangethequalityoflifewelive．Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,wefailtoenjoythecoffeeGodhasprovidedus．"Godbrewsthecoffee,notthecups．Enjoyyourcoffee!"Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything．Theyjustmakethebestofeverything．"[Livesimply．Lovegenerously．Caredeeply．Speak