2022-2023學年湖南省婁底市青實鄉青實中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onceuponatime，a(n)________famousscientistsaidthatlifewasnoteasyforanyofusbutfirstofallweshouldbelieveinourselves.A．another

B．sureC．some

D．certain參考答案：D2.Inthislist,twonames

particularly.A.standup

B.standby

C.standout

D.standfor參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在這個名單上，兩個名字特別顯眼。A.standup站起來；B.standby旁觀，站在一邊；C.standout顯眼；突出；D.standfor代表，象征。分析語境可知，此句是指“在這個名單中，有兩個名字特別顯眼”，故選C。3.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,________city________namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.the;which

B.the;ofwhich

C.a;that

D.a;whose

參考答案：D4.Itookit____thathewouldbegladtoacceptmyinvitation,buthedidn’tatall.A.forsure

B.forcertain

C.forgranted D.forexample參考答案：C5.---CouldyoupleasetellussomegoodwaystolearnEnglishwell?

---Mysuggestionisthatreadingoftenandwritingregularly_____beneededAwould

Bshould

Ccould

Dneed參考答案：B略6.SouthChinatigersareactually________whiletheyare________ofextinctionthemselves.A．dangerous；indangerB．endangered；dangerousC．indanger；dangerousD．endangered；indanger參考答案：A7.Onlyinthiswaydidthepeoplebuildasocietyofcultures.

A.complicated B.technicalC.diverse D.ripe參考答案：C提示:句意為:“人們通過這個方式建立了一個多元文化的社會。”complicated“復雜的”;technical“技術的”;diverse“多元化的”;ripe“成熟的”。diversecultures“多元文化”。

8.

--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.

--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.

A.

Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That'sfine

D.Noatall參考答案：A9.Hestillfelt________abouttheerrorintheaccount;heoughttohavenoticeditandpointeditout.A.guilty

B.faultC.allergic

D.selfish參考答案：Aguilty“不安的；有罪的”，這種不安來自賬目中的錯誤，符合題意。fault“錯誤”；allergic“對……過敏的”；selfish“自私的”。10.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.A.Togetup;or

B.Gettingup;andC.Getup;or

D.Ifgettingup;but參考答案：C略11.Teachersrecommendparents_____________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A12.Theyoungmanrushedoutoftheroom,_______intohiscarandstartedithurriedly_______togethomeassoonaspossible.A.got;hoping

B.getting;andhoped

C.got;hoped

D.getting;hoped參考答案：A13.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：B略14.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt________________ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.what,that B.that,whetherC.that,what D.whether,what參考答案：C考查同位語從句和主語從句。句意：有你的幫助，毫無疑問我們的計劃將順利完成。Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubtthat[whatourplanismeantfor]willworkoutsuccessfully.同位語從句套主語從句；thereisnodoubtthatxxxxx是同位語從句；[whatourplanismeantfor]是從句的主語，意思是“我們計劃的目的”。故答案為C。15.Ifwe_______adequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven’tmade

B.wouldn’tmake

C.didn’tmake

D.hadn’tmade參考答案：D16.----Iamcuriousaboutthereasonwhythecouplequarreleverynight.----

.It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Don’tabandonyourselftopleasuresB.EverybravemanisamanofhiswordC.Don’tputyourfingerintoanother’spieD.Eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing參考答案：C17.______thebooks,herealizedtheywerefarfromenoughandtoldsomeofustoshare.A.Havingcounted

B.Counts

C.Tohavecounted

D.Counted參考答案：A二、新的題型18.①Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.I___41___myquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.'Iama___42___,'Isaid.___43___hespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.②Manypeoplepretendthattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyou___44___apictureis'about'.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenot'about'anything.Theyarejustprettypatterns.Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtain___45___.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoften___46___modernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.③Lateintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.Assoonasthiswasdone,theycookedameal___47___anopenfire.Theywereallhungryandthefoodsmelledgood.Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesandsangsongsbythecampfire.Butsometimelateritbegantorain.Theboysfelttiredsotheyput___48___thefireandcreptintotheirtent.Theirsleepingbagswerewarmandcomfortable,sotheyallslept___49___.Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbeganshouting.Thetentwasfullofwater!Theyallleaptoutoftheirsleepingbagsand___50___outside.Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.Thestreamwounditswayacrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!參考答案：41.repeated

42.foreigner

43.Then

44.what

45.material

46.appreciate

47.over

48.out

49.soundly

50.hurried根據文章意思填入所缺的單詞。41.句意：我重復了我的問題幾次，最后他明白了。可知方答案為repeated。42.句意：我是一個外國人。可知答案為foreigner。43.句意：然后，他慢慢地說，但是我不能聽懂他說的話。可知答案為Then。注意大寫開頭。44.句意：他們總是告訴你一幅照片是關于什么。可知答案為what。45.句意：我們像喜歡窗簾料子一樣喜歡他們。可知答案為material。46.句意：我認為年輕的孩子更欣賞現代的圖畫。可知答案為appreciate。47.句意：他們在篝火上燒起了飯。可知答案為over。48.句意：男孩們感到累了，所以他們把火撲滅。Putout撲滅，可知答案為out。49.句意：他們的睡袋暖和、舒適，所以他們睡得很香甜。副詞修飾動詞，故答案為soundly。50.句意：他們全都跳出睡袋，匆忙跑到外面。可知答案為hurried。三、閱讀理解19.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat‘bedandbreakfast’houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.

“Wedidn’tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,”theysaid,“becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”

Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought‘VACANCIES’meant‘holidays’,becausetheSpanishwordfor‘holidays”is‘vacaciones’.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid‘VACANCLES’,whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohousewherethesignsaid‘NOVACANCLES’,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!

Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,theword‘DIVERSION’meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword‘DIVERSION’onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehold.

Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis.whensomeoneofferedmesomemore.coffee,Isaid‘Thankyou’inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat‘Thankyou’inFrenchmeans‘No,thankyou.’71.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout______.

A.learningEnglish

B.findingplacestostayinEngland

C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads

D.goingtoEnglandbycar72.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause______.