湖南省部分市2022-2023學年高一下學期期末考試英語試卷分類匯編語法填空湖南省郴州市2022-2023學年高一下學期期末考試英語試題第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。TheChongyangFestival,whichhas36historyofover2,000years,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.37(traditional),weshouldcelebratethefestivalbygoingmountainclimbing,buthowmanypeopletodaystillobservethistradition?TraditionalChineseFestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture,andtheymust38(promote).Traditionalfestivalsteachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,39(pass)downthestoryofQuYuan,agreatpoet40(live)intheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina,fromgenerationtogenerationbycelebratingwithricedumplingsanddragonboatraces.Moreover,celebratingtraditionalfestivalsenablesustolearntohonourfineChinesevalues.ThefullmoonontheMid-AutumnFestival41hasacaring,family-centredmessageattheirheartisconsidered42familytogetherness.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalprideandhelpshapeournationalidentity.Forexample,wecelebratetheHanshiFestivalandLabaFestivalwithuniquecustoms,andtheseshared43(experience)bringustogetherasapeople.Traditionalfestivalstellus44weareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.Traditionalfestivalshavebeenpasseddowntousfrompreviousgenerations.Itisthedutyofeveryoneofustoprotectthemforgenerations45(come).湖南省邵陽市2022-2023學年高一下學期期末聯考英語試題第二節語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。BEIJING—TaikonautsoftheShenzhouXIVcrewwillcarryout24in-orbitmedicalexperimentsduringtheirsix-monthstayinChina’sspacestation,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency.Thesespacemedicalexperimentsaremainlydesignedtostudyhowthe36(weight)environmentandspaceflightsaffecttaikonauts,saidLiYinghui,deputychiefdesignerofChina’smannedspaceprogramtaikonautsystem.37(compare)withpreviouscrewedmissions,theShenzhouXIVwillcollectbodyfluidsamples,38(include)taikonauts’blood,urine,andsaliva(唾液).Thetrio(三人組)willalsousespecialmethodstomeasuremuscle39(lose)andanalyzeurinemetabolites(代謝物).Lialsonotedthatthebodydata40(collect)bythepreviousShenzhouXIIandShenzhouXIIItaikonautshaslaid41goodfoundationfortheresearchbytheShenzhouXIVcrew.ChinaonJune5th,2022launchedthethree-personShenzhouXIVmission,42isthethirdcrewforthecountry’sspacestationproject.Thetaikonauttriowillcooperate43thegroundteam44(complete)theassemblyandconstructionoftheTiangongspacestation.Theywillalsoworkinitsexperimentcapsulesforscientific45(explore)oflife,ecology,andbiotechnology.湖南省永州市2022-2023學年高一下學期期末質量監測英語試題第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Becauseofthecontributiontothefightagainstmalaria,oneofthemostserious36(disease)intheworld,TuYouyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientistofthePeople’sRepublicofChinatoreceiveaNobelPrize.Bornin1930,inNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,Tu37(study)medicineatuniversityinBeijingandacquiredabroadknowledgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine.In1969,shebecameheadofateamintendingtofindacureformalaria.38(inspire)byanover1,600-year-oldtextaboutpreparingqinghaoextractwithcoldwater,shetriedextractingtheherbatalowtemperatureinordernottodamageitseffectivepart.Shefinallysucceededin39(make)qinghaoextractthatcouldtreatmalariainmice.40,therewasaproblemthatthetrialsonpatientswerelikelytobepostponedbecausetheydidnothavesufficientsafetydata.Tospeeduptheprocessandensure41(it)safety,Tuandherteamvolunteeredtotestqinghaoextractonthemselvesfirst.TheeffortsofTuandherteamfinallypaid42.InNovember1972,theysuccessfullydiscovered43mosteffectivepartoftheextractandnameditqinghaosu,44isnowakeypartofmanymalariamedicines.TuencouragedscientiststofurtherexplorethetreasurehouseoftraditionalChinesemedicineandraiseittoa45(high)levelthanever.湖南省張家界市2022-2023學年高一下學期期末考試英語試題第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。“WhatshallIread”Youmighthaveasked36(you)thisquestionmorethanonce.Ifyouarenotsurewhattoread,youcangetideasfromdifferent37(source),butitisalsoimportanttodevelopyourowntaste.Tostartwith,askyourfriends,parentsandteachers38(recommend)whatbooksyououghttoread.Mostpeoplewillbehappytosharetheirfavouritebookswithothers.Teachersinparticularcanprovidesuggestionsforinterestingreadingmaterialsthatcan39(find)inthelibraryorbookshopeasily.Youcouldalsoreadbookreviewsinnewspapers,inmagazines40online.41bookreviewcanoftentellyouwhetherabookisworthreadingornot.Theseideasshouldpointyouintherightdirection.However,youmustalsodecideforyourselfwhatkindofbookstoread.Youdonothavetoreadabookjustbecauseeveryonerecommendsit.Instead,lookforbooksontopics42interestyou.Taketimetolookthroughthecollections43differentsectionsofyourlocallibrary,andyouarelikelytocomeacrossbooksyoulovetoread.Overtime,youmayfindyourself44(well)abletoseekoutbookstoyourtasteandenjoy45(read)allthemore.湖南省懷化市2022-2023學年高一下學期期末考試英語試題第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,theAmazonforestplaysasignificantroleinmaintainingthefinebalanceoftheEarth'secosystem.56_________(cross)intoeightcountriesandoneoverseasregionofFrance.theAmazonforestcoversanareaofaround6millionsquarekilometres.TheAmazonRiver,fromwhichtheAmazonforestgetsitsname,iscloseto6.400kilometresin57_________(long).Itsupportsmanydifferentecosystems,58_________givetheareatherichestbiodiversityontheearth.Ofthe390,000plantspeciesknowntousover4.000can59__________(find)there.Morethan1,3000speciesofbirdsandover400speciesof60__________(mammal)hideamongthejungle'splantlife.TheAmazonforest,61__________(know)asthe"lungoftheplanet",breathelife62_________byfixingcarbonandproducingoxygen.Besides,itis63_________treasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedforfoodandmedicine.However,thereisonemajordangertotheseirreplaceableplantsandanimals.Overthepast50years,about17percentoftherainforest64__________(disappear)duetohumanactivities.Ifwedon'ttakemeasures,wewill65__________(final)havetofacetheconsequences.答案：湖南省郴州市2022-2023學年高一下學期期末考試英語