（備考2023年）四川省樂山市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

2.Allofthemoneythatthestudentsmakegoestohelpingalocal_____project

A.youthB.storeC.adultD.sports

3.WhentheZodiackilled,hegot______.

A.scaredhewouldkillagain

B.worriedthepolicewouldarresthim

C.tofeelingverysad

D.agreatthrill

4.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

5.PassageFourThereismuchDiscussiontodayaboutwhethereconomicgrowthisDesirable．Atanearlierperiod，ourDesireformaterialwealthmayhaveBeenjustified．Now，however，thisDesireformorethanweneediscausingseriousproblems．Eventhoughwehavegoodintentions，wemaybeproducingtoomuch，toofast．

ThosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowDown．TheyBelievethatsoci—etyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth．Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources，thepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment，andthecontinuingincreaseintheworld’spopulation．Associetyreachestheselimits，economicgrowthCannolongercon-tinue．andthequalityoflifewillDecrease．

Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth，ontheotherhand，arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld．Theseproponentsofeconomicgrowthbelievethatonlymoregrowthcallcreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld．Furthermore．theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthCanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroudingsfromindustrialization．

ThisDebateovertheDesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportancetobusinessandindustry．Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect，theproblemsthevmentioncannotBeignored．Tofindasolution，economistsandtheBusinesscommunitymustDayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinueDiscussingthemwithoneanother．

（）AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowDownforthe

followingreasonsEXCEPTthat_______．

A.moreeffortsshouldBemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife

B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointBeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue

C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing

D.ournaturalsurroundingsareinDangerofBeingDestroyedByindustry

6.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

7.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

8.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

9.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

10."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.

A.alloverAsia

B.neartheseainAsia

C.thebiggestcityinAsia

D.rightinthemiddleofAsia

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B18】

A.yetB.butC.evenD.now

12.(53)

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

13.(44)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

14.【B9】

A.makeB.overcomeC.beatD.solve

15.【B12】

A.buildingB.drawingC.ideaD.plan

16.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always

17.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

18.________查看材料

A.shipB.boatC.trainD.bus

19.(45)

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

20.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Toour______,Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment

22.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,please______atthebookingoffice.A.A.acquireB.inquireC.requestD.require

23.Don'ttrusthim.Heis______sometricks.

A.awaywithB.outfromC.uptoD.downfor

24.—Look!Hesrunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.

A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find

25.Itistwelveo'clock.Allthebellsinthevillagechurcheswerestriking,_______yearhascome.

A.AnotherB.TheotherC.OtherD.Other's

26.Hesuggestedthatwe______thechildrentothezoo.

A.tookB.wouldtakeC.takeD.betaken

27.Thebelief______nooneisinfallibleiswellfounded.

A.whichB.whetherC.howD.that

28.Two_____diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.

A.hundredsoldpeople

B.hundredsofoldpeople

C.hundredoldpeople

D.hundredoldpeoples

29.—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?—______.

A.Yes,sitdownplease

B.No,ofcoursenot

C.Yes,takeitplease

D.No,youcan'ttakeit

30.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(56)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanotice.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假設你是學生會主席，請根據下面表格內容，用英語寫一則春游的通知。

參考答案

1.C解析：細節辨認題。根據第三段"Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyou'haveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhourThiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint"可以得出正確答案為C。

2.A解析：從第二段可知，除工資以外的所有收入都資助了當地的青年項目。

3.D解析：見原文倒數第三段。他們殺人從中獲得刺激。

4.C解析：文章中說，中產階層的父母親因為自己的工作性質是開創性的，因此對其子女也就比較開放，希望他們充滿好奇。選項C是正確的。

5.A

6.C解析：作者在文章的一開始就生動地描述了這對夫婦所處的險情。選項C是正確的。

7.D解析：參見第三段。

8.B全文講鯨魚擱淺的事。B項是正確的。其他選項都很片面，文章中雖然提到，但不是主題。

9.B第一、二段指出C項和D項是這位母親希望她的孩子們說好英語所能得到的幫助。與此同時她也希望她的孩子們能學好韓語，知道自己是韓國人。因此B項是正確的。

10.D解析：“IntheveryheartofAsia”中的heard意思是“中心”，它和選項D中的middle在這里是同義，所以D為正確選項。

11.C解析：句意理解題。根據文中內容，應選表示轉折的副詞even。

12.A解析：根據本句結構(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗這同一個問題”，因此應選A項。

13.C解析：這些人會使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

14.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。make意為“制造，生產”；overcome意為“克服”；beat意為“擊敗，敲打”；solve意為“解決”。根據句意，應是那些讀者想知道如何去“解決問題”。

15.B解析：重復前句中的同一概念。

16.B解析：句意為否定意思，所以填“hardly”，幾乎不。

17.A解析：until表示“直到”，即“直到8英尺遠”。

18.A推理判斷題?

【應試指導】本段講述孩子們想旅游的方式。Susan想坐飛機，Teddy想坐火車，Henry想坐船去非洲。

19.A解析：根據前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知道是去修車，故應選A項。

20.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關系。

21.B本題考名詞的辨析。anxiety意為“焦慮”；relief意為“放松”；view意為“視野”；judgment意為“判斷”。根據句意，故B項正確。本句大意為：令我們輕松的是，杰弗里的病不像我們擔心的那么嚴重。

22.B本題考動詞的形似詞辨析。acquire意為“獲得”；inquire意為“詢問”；request意為“要求”；require意為“要求”。結合句意，故B項正確。本句大意為：如果你想知道火車時刻表，請到訂票處去打聽。

23.C解析：此題考查短語beupto的含義，表示“到……為止，是(某人的)責任，(口語)計謀什么(壞事)”。如：Iseewhatyouareupto.我知道你在動什么歪腦筋。

24.B考查動詞辨析。此句完整的形式為：It"shardtoimaginehislegswereoncebroken．句意為：“很難想象他的腿曾經摔斷過。”know“認識，知道”；realize“意識到，實現”；find“發現，找到”；imagine“設想，想象”。故B項正確。

25.A解析：該題測試代詞another=adifferentone表示“又一，另一個”的用法。anotheryear指“又一年”，沒有特指哪一年。B選項Theotheryear的意思是特指另一年。

26.C解析：本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。動詞suggest，order、ask和demand等后面的賓語從句中的動詞應用原形。

27.D解析：that引導同位語從句。

28.C解析：基數詞修飾hundred，thousand，million，billion，dozen，score等詞時，這些詞一般用單數形式。這些詞前面有具體數詞時不能用復數，其后也不加of短語。當不表示具體數字時是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks．

29.B解析：該題測試有關“介意”的表達。對Doyoumind…?的回答如果是Yes，就表示介意，No表示不介意。選項A、C、D的回答是自相矛盾的，所以不能選。

30.B解析：時間狀語從句中要用一般現在時表示將來。

31.AA解析：59空上下文之間的關系很不明顯，所以只好把這幾個選項都試一試；結果只有選項A．That'sgood．符合上下文。

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.NoticeAllthestudentsofGradeTwoareinvitedtojoinanexcursiononOctober15th.Firstwe'llgotothemuseumtoseeanexhibitioncalledManandNature.Whenyou'reintheexhibitionhallpleasekeepquietandmakesurethatyoutakenotesaboutthingsthatinterestyou.Wewillhaveadiscussionwhenwearebacktoschool.Thenwearegoingtovisitthebotanicalgardenandhaveap