2022-2023學(xué)年山西省長治市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thenurseaskedthepatient______.

A.ifhewasfeelinganybetter

B.whetherhewantedtodoanything

C.ifheneededherhelp

D.whethershewasawarm-heartedlady

2.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

3.50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.A.approximatelysixhoursB.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthoursD.notstatedhere

4.54.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinBrazil______.A.itisimportanttoarriveattheappointedtimeB.itisrudeforprofessorstobelateforclassC.itisnormalforstudentstoleaveduringlecturesD.itisnaturaltokeeptheprofessorstayingafterclass

5.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?

A.Part-timeShopAssistant.

B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.

C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.

D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.

6.Auctionedgoodsaresold______.

A.forthehighestpriceoffered

B.onlyatfixedprices

C.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

D.verycheaply

7.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

8.

9.On"VisionQuest"______.

A.youngpeoplehavebadproblems

B.youngpeoplegrowtallveryfast

C.youngpeopleoftenhelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger

D.alloftheabove

10.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.

A.handsomeandmature

B.tooyoungtohavebeards

C.aristocratsorfashionabledandies

D.royalty

二、完型填空(10題)11.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

12.(53)

A.oldB.poorC.sickD.dull

13.34.（）A.A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off

14.(45)

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

15.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.setoff

D.seton

16.(49)

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

17.(50)

A.frequentlyB.personallyC.aloneD.actually

18.【C8】

A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

19.(47)

A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew

20.25.A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone

B.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephoned

D.musthavetelephoned

22.（）AllthatCallbeDone__________．A.A.havebeenDone

B.haveDone

C.hasbeenDone

D.hasDone

23.Tohandlethedelicatesituation,youmustbe______.

A.morecareful

B.morecarefully

C.carefullyenough

D.enoughcarefully

24.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.

A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed

25.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

26.Whatyouhavedoneis______thedoctor'sorders.A.A.attachedto

B.responsibleto

C.resistantto

D.contraryto

27.______isterriblytiringworkinglatelike______.

A.This:itB.It:thisC.What:itD.It:what

28.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

29.Itisnotpoliteto______aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A.interruptB.ceaseC.opposeD.inquire

30.Thefactorswhichwouldinfluencethelearningwill______witheachother.

A.interactB.installC.innovateD.intend

四、日常會話(2題)31.60.Simon:Ihopeyou'llpardonmeforsayingthewrongwords.Ijustcouldn'thelp.

Gary:______.Itdoesn'treallymatter.A.Ithinkso.B.Withpleasure.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Sureyoucan.F.It'sverykindofyou!G.Nevermind.H.Nottoobad.

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.水資源對我們非常重要。

2.水資源很匱乏。

3.我們該如何做。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第二句可知：護士小姐問病人是否需要幫助。

2.D解析：第二段。血液中缺少食物化學(xué)成分時，大腦就會得到報告。選項D是正確的。

3.D答案為D。選項A、B、C都不對，文中未提及。

4.D54．答案為D

最后一段談到的是巴西學(xué)生不僅遲到，而且下課后不離開，繼續(xù)讓教授解答問題，A、B、C選項都與本段無關(guān)。

5.C

6.A

7.B解析：參見最后一段。

8.D全文主要是討論personalinterviewin9的研究工作，所以D正確。

9.C

10.C解析：參見原文第一段。14世紀的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高貴和時尚。

11.B解析：violate冒犯，侵擾；cause引起；kill殺害；damage毀壞。

12.A解析：根據(jù)前面提到已工作30年，可以確定A選項old。

13.C

14.B解析：如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

15.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

16.A解析：警察處理情況也會有危險威脅他們的安全，所以應(yīng)選safety。

17.B解析：這一句是說：“包裹里是參加演出的所有演員的照片，每個演出者都親筆在照片上簽了名”。A選項frequently的意思是“頻繁地”，B選項personally的意思是“私人的、本人所做的”，C選項alone的意思是“單獨地”，D選項actually的意思是“實際上”。

18.D根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知應(yīng)選擇demand表示對英語的需求。

19.B解析：交通安全局的官員說，大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。

20.D根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場沖突的工作中”。

21.B對過去的虛擬。

22.C

23.A解析：本題為語法搭配題。系動詞be后面需要一個表語，而carefully是副詞，一般不作表語用。

24.B解析：“regret+動名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

25.A解析：考查固定句型。It's+adj.+of+名詞/代詞+todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。of前的形容詞強調(diào)人的性格特征。

26.D本題考形容詞短語的辨析。beattachedto意為“附在……上”；beresponsibleto意為“對……負責(zé)”；beresistantto意為“抵制……”；becontraryto意為“與……相反”。結(jié)合句意，故D項正確。本句大意為：你所做的與醫(yī)生的要求相反。

27.B在句中，workinglatelike．．．是真正的主語，因此形式主語是it，此題選B項。

28.B解析：這是主語從句后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。

29.A解析：interrupt意為“打斷”：cease意為“停止”；oppose意為“反對”；inquire意為“詢問”。

30.A解析：本題測試動詞詞義。interact意為“相互作用”'install意為“安裝”；innovate意為“革新”；intend意為“試圖”。本句大意為；影響學(xué)習(xí)的因素相互作用。

31.G

32.E

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進行總結(jié)。本文要點：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.WaterResourcesWaterisveryimportanttoushumanbeings.Withoutwaterthecropcouldn'tgrowtheflowerscouldn'tcomeintobloomthemachinesintheplantscouldn'trun.Consequentlythehumanbeingscouldn'tsurviveonthisearth.Thewaternotonlyisessentialtothesurvivalofhumanbeingbutalsocanbeautifyoursurroundings.Thewaterfallslakesarealwayspleasanttoone'seyes.Althoughmostpartoftheearthiscoveredwithwaterthefreshwaterontheearthisnotplentiful.Everyyearsomepartsofourcountrysufferdroughtandsomecropsdieoflackofwater.What'smoresomepeoplewasteorpollutewater.Consequentlytheusablefreshwaterbecomeevenless.Facingsuchaserioussituationweshouldmakesomeeffortstopreserveourwaterresources.Thegovernmentshouldtakesomemeasurestopreventthepeoplefromwastingandpollutingourpreciouswater.Weshouldalsofightagainstsuchpracticeinourdailylife.WaterResourcesWaterisveryimportanttoushumanbeings.Withoutwater,thecrop