廣西壯族自治區(qū)賀州市八步區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.YoucancometomyhomethisSundayif

.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeheconvenientC.itisconvenient

toyou

D.itwillbeconvenient參考答案：C2.Cathy

someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned B.hadphoned C.hasphoned D.wasphoning參考答案：D【詳解】考査動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她正在和某人打電話，所以我向她點(diǎn)了下頭就走了。根據(jù)下文Inoddedtoherandwentaway.(我向她點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭就走了)可知，她正在打電話，此處描述的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選D。3.Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

B.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent參考答案：C試題分析:句意：他們從來(lái)不知道這個(gè)著名的古代花園離這家旅館只有一步之遙，于是他們都去了。否定副詞never位于句首時(shí)主句用部分倒裝，排除BD選項(xiàng)；而表示位置的副詞位于句首要用完全倒裝，選C。考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝句。4.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when

intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreated C.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated參考答案：5.【答案】A

5.Theyhavebeenmarriedfornearlytwoyearsandtheyare________tohaveababy.However,theirwishhasn’tcometrue.A.cautious B.desperateC.contradictory D.unwilling參考答案：B考查形容詞。A.cautious十分小心的；B.desperate極度渴望的，令人絕望的；C.contradictory矛盾的；D.unwilling不愿意的。句意：他們結(jié)婚差不多兩年了，他們渴望有個(gè)孩子。然而，他們的愿望沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)。bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事，故選B。

6.Whentheclerksawakindfacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground,______whethertostayorleave.AwonderingBwonderCtowonderDwondered參考答案：A7.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout__itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what參考答案：D8.Thestrongwindscausedthefire,whichapparentlyhadbeensetbysomebody,______quicklyacrossthefileds. A.spreading B.havingspread C.tospread D.tobespreading參考答案：C9.10．

thetimelyrain,ourcropsaresaved.A．ThanktoB．ThankstoC．ThankforD．Thanksfor參考答案：B略10.Thenewestsatellitecan____athousandtelephoneconversationsandacolourTVprogramatthesametime.

A.carry

B.extend

C.bring

D.take參考答案：A11.Doyouhaveanyplanfortheweekend?Imaygofishing,_____ontheweather.A.depending

B.depend

C.depends

D.depended參考答案：A12.

Inourclassthereare50students,________halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem參考答案：C13.Ineverthoughtofitbefore,_______allthatmyparentshaddoneformeforgranted.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake D.took參考答案：A略14.Thebookissointerestingthatit

moreandmorereaderseverydayA.appealsto

B.appliesto

C.approvesof

D.approaches參考答案：A15.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso

often.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot參考答案：C16.Hehadalotoffriends,onlyafewof_________invitedtohiswedding.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Jason,ourson,wasbornwithcerebralpalsy（腦癱）.MywifeandIoftencomfortedhimashefacedmany___21___inhisearlyyears.Itwas___22___toseehimregularlychosenlastforbaseball,buthismost___23___timecamewhenhebeganhighschool.Oneafternoon,Jasonreturnedhomein___24___andshouted:“I’mnevergoingtoschoolagain!”Hewas___25___withfoodthatotherkidshad___26___himontheschoolbusonthewayhome.Jasonlatertolduswhathad___27___.Afewdaysearlier,Jasonhad___28___upfortheschoolrunningteam.Thatday,afewolderstudentsmade___29___ofhisperformanceonthetrack.Icalledtheheadmasteraboutthe____30____,anditneverhappenedagain.Onedayastheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,they____31____onelonelyrunner-Jasonjoggingaroundthesnow-coveredtrack.Afewweekslater,Jasonsaidtome,“Dad,Iwasreadyforthe____32____.Headdedthateachmonth,eachstudent____33____an“athleteofthemonth”andvotedforthe____34____.Jason’snamehadneverbeen____35____.Butthatday,onestudentsaid:“Sir,IwouldliketoproposeJasonforathleteofthemonth.“Thecoachlooked____36____.“Heworksharderthananyofus,Sir,”thestudentcontinued.Tears____37____inJason’seyesaseveryoneintheclassputtheirhandsup.We,alsointears,lookedonashe____38____displayedhiscertificate.WheneverIdespair,Ithinkofthisstory.I____39____myselfthatchallengesarenotovercomeby____40____,butbypatience,determination,andfaith.21.A.choices B.challenges C.changes D.chances22.A.hopeful B.considerate C.convenient D.heartbreaking23.A.special B.comfortable C.separate D.difficult24.A.ruins B.tears C.shock D.surprise25.A.covered B.followed C.attached D.filled26.A.rolleddown B.pushedagainst C.thrownat D.droppedout27.A.recorded B.deserved C.happened D.promised28.A.stayed B.signed C.pulled D.hung29.A.comments B.use C.mistakes D.fun30.A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation31.A.admired B.watched C.noticed D.realized32.A.best B.worst C.most D.least33.A.hoped B.agreed C.meant D.chose34.A.winner B.ruler C.advisor D.fighter35.A.accepted B.listed C.attended D.organized36.A.surprised B.delighted C.moved D.frightened37.A.divided B.exploded C.changed D.formed38.A.warmly B.proudly C.kindly D.seriously39.A.blame B.warn C.remind D.inform40.A.force B.construction C.discussion D.appearance參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.A本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的兒子Jason雖然腦癱，但是他卻靠耐心、決心和信念，以及自己比別人更多的努力，在學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)里贏得了尊重和認(rèn)可的故事。【21題詳解】考查名詞。因?yàn)閮鹤用姘c，所以我和妻子常常安慰他，因?yàn)樗缒昝媾R許多挑戰(zhàn)。A.choices選擇；B.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；C.changes改變；D.chances機(jī)會(huì)。故選B。【22題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：看到他經(jīng)常在棒球課是最后一名，真是令人心碎的。A.hopeful有希望的；B.considerate體貼的；C.convenient方便的；D.heartbreaking心碎的。故選D。【23題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：但對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)最困難的時(shí)刻是在他開(kāi)始上高中的時(shí)候。A.special專門(mén)的；B.comfortable舒適的；C.separate單獨(dú)的；D.difficult困難的。故選D。【24題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)下文可知，他受到其他同學(xué)的欺負(fù)，所以他哭著回家，說(shuō)再也不上學(xué)了。A.ruins廢墟；B.tears眼淚；C.shock震驚；D.surprise吃驚。故選B。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他身上沾滿了在校車上其他孩子扔到他身上的食物。A.covered覆蓋；B.followed跟隨；C.attached附上；D.filled裝滿。故選A。【26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他身上沾滿了在校車上其他孩子扔到他身上的食物。A.rolleddown滾落；B.pushedagainst推撞；C.thrownat扔向；D.droppedout退出。故選C。【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：Jason后來(lái)告訴我們發(fā)生了什么。A.recorded記錄；B.deserved應(yīng)受；C.happened發(fā)生；D.promised答應(yīng)。故選C。【28題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：前幾天，他曾經(jīng)報(bào)名參加學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。固定短語(yǔ)：signupfor（報(bào)名參加），故選B。【29題詳解】考查名詞。句意：那天幾個(gè)大一點(diǎn)的同學(xué)嘲笑他在賽道上的表現(xiàn)。A.comments評(píng)論；B.use使用；C.mistakes錯(cuò)誤；D.fun樂(lè)趣。固定短語(yǔ)：makefunof（取笑），故選D。【30題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我打電話給他們校長(zhǎng)說(shuō)明情況之后，這樣的事就再也沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)。A.process過(guò)程；B.operation操作；C.movement移動(dòng)；D.situation情況。故選D。【31題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：一天，當(dāng)其他孩子在體育館里鍛煉時(shí)，他們注意到一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的跑步者——Jason，在積雪的賽道上慢跑。A.admired羨慕；B.watched觀看；C.noticed注意到；D.realized意識(shí)到。故選C。【32題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：幾周后，Jason對(duì)我說(shuō)：“爸爸我做好了最壞的打算。”因?yàn)樗雷约河袣埣玻\(yùn)動(dòng)成績(jī)上肯定趕不上其他孩子。A.best最好；B.worst最壞；C.most最多；D.least最少。故選B。【33題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，每個(gè)月，每個(gè)學(xué)生都會(huì)投票選出一名“當(dāng)月最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員”，而且讓這個(gè)人成為獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)摺.hoped希望；B.agreed同意；C.meant意思是；D.chose選擇。故選D。【34題詳解】考查名詞。句意他補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，每個(gè)月，每個(gè)學(xué)生都會(huì)投票選出一名“當(dāng)月最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員”，而且讓這個(gè)人成為獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)摺.winner勝者；B.ruler統(tǒng)治者；C.advisor顧問(wèn)；D.fighter戰(zhàn)士。故選A。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)镴ason有殘疾，所以他從來(lái)也沒(méi)有進(jìn)入過(guò)獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)呙麊巍.accepted接受；B.listed把……列入名單；C.attended參加；D.organized組織。故選B。【36題詳解】考查形容詞。因?yàn)镴ason運(yùn)動(dòng)成績(jī)并不好，所以當(dāng)有學(xué)生提議他是最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員時(shí)，教練很吃驚。A.surprised吃驚的；B.delighted高興的；C.moved感動(dòng)的；D.frightened害怕的。故選A。【37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)全班同學(xué)都舉起手贊同時(shí)，Jason感動(dòng)得落下眼淚。這里指Jason眼睛里的淚水形成。A.divided劃分；B.exploded爆炸；C.changed改變；D.formed形成。故選D。【38題詳解】考查副詞。Jason的努力得到了大家的認(rèn)可，所以他很驕傲地展示他的證書(shū)給我們看。A.warmly溫暖地；B.proudly驕傲地；C.kindly善意地；D.seriously認(rèn)真地。故選B。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：每當(dāng)我絕望時(shí)，我都會(huì)想起這個(gè)故事。我提醒自己，挑戰(zhàn)不是靠武力戰(zhàn)勝的，而是靠耐心、決心和信念來(lái)克服的。A.blame責(zé)備；B.warn警告；C.remind提醒；D.inform告知。故選C。【40題詳解】考查名詞。句意：每當(dāng)我絕望時(shí)，我都會(huì)想起這個(gè)故事。我提醒自己，挑戰(zhàn)不是靠武力戰(zhàn)勝的，而是靠耐心、決心和信念來(lái)克服的。A.force武力；B.construction建設(shè)；C.discussion討論；D.appearance外貌。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavecompletefreedomandgovernmentcan’tinterfere.Thatis,theBBCisnotthemouthpiece(喉舌)ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligiousgroups.ThereisakindofinterestingservicesinBritain-rental(租借)services.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek.Therentofacolor1setismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplaceimmediately.Everyonewhoownsorrentsatelevisionsethastopayayearlylicence,thereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicencethattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenceforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolor1set18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.RadioIismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightmusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.

TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,WalesandcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain-inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.71.TheBBCBroadcastingHouseliesin______.

A.England

B.Scotland

C.Wales

D.NorthernIreland72.Ifyouwanttolistentonewsbroadcast,youshouldchoose______.

A.RadioI

B.Radio2

C.Radio3

D.Radio473.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyourentacolor1TVsetanduseitforayear?

A.18pounds

B.About37pounds

C.About83pounds

D.Morethan100pounds74.TheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney______.

A.fromthegovernment

B.fromrentalservices

C.byadvertising

D.bysellinglicences75.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheBBCspecialprogrammesarenotonlyfordifferentareasinitsowncountrybutalsoforforeigncountries.

B.IfyourentaTVsetandthereissomethingwrongwithit,youshouldfixitwithyourownmoney.

C.YoucanlistentoclassicalmusicfromRadio1.

D.TheBBCbroadcaststoforeigncountriesonlyinEnglish參考答案：19.LikeasceneoutofarealityshoworaDisneymovie,Southgate,Mich.,teenagerAshleyQualls'momenthasarrived.ShemaynothaveanMBA,ahigh-schooldiploma,orevenadriver’slicenseyet,butAshleyQuallsalreadyhasaninfluentialwebsite(www.Whateverlife.Com).The17-year-oldgirlhasbeenbuildingheronlinebusinessfortwoyears.InDecember2004,Quallsborrowed$8fromhermothertobuytheW.domainname(域名).SheintendedtousethewebsiteasawaytoshareherdesignforMySpacepageswithherfriends.Butintheincontrollable,fast-movingworldofcyberspace(網(wǎng)際空間),othersbegannoticingQualls’siteeventhoughsheneverhasspentapennyonadvertising.Whenitcomestowebtraffic,W.currentlyranksNo.825outof20.3millionwebsites,drawing2.4millionvisitorsworldwideduringthelast30days.Quallssaidthatonaverage,72%ofhersite'saudiencemadeareturnvisit.Wearnedamilliondollarsinrevenue(總收入)lastyearandisontracktodothesamethisyear."I'mstubbornandI'mindependent,"shesaidfromherofficeinthebasementofherhouse."Ilikethefeelingthatit'smycompany