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河南省南陽市鄭州第七十一中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace
B.outofsightC.outofcontrol
D.outofwork參考答案:D試題分析:考查介詞短語。短語outofplace雜亂無序;outofsight看不見;outofcontrol失控;outofwork失業(yè);短語throwsboutofwork使....失業(yè)。句意:由于全球經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑,很多人都失業(yè)了。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。2.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_________unsolved.A.making
B.remained
C.left
D.keeping參考答案:C3.Themachinehasbeenusedforseveralyears.Itneeds
.A.torepair
B.repaired
C.repair
D.repairing參考答案:D4.Itisbelievedinsomesciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe_____byinsects.A.brokenin
B.runover
C.takenover
D.filledin參考答案:C5.Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthatarea
. A.needrepairing B.needstorepair C.needsrepairing
D.needtorepair參考答案:A略6.Happiness______beakindofproblem,too.Butatleastit’sthekindthatleavespeoplesmiling.
A.should
B.must
C.may
D.can參考答案:D7.Freemedicalserviceis_____toallthemembersofthefactory.
A.possible
B.available
C.enthusiastic D.worthwhile參考答案:B略8._________tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(變體)ofgenesinhumanbodies.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案:A略9.—Whydoyoulooksosad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.
A.remainingtobesettled
B.remainingsettledC.remainedsettled
D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:A10..lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sacionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.
A.worried
B.toworry
C.worrying
D.worry參考答案:A略17.________theheavyrainlastweek,allthecropshavestartedtogrowaftersuchalongdrought.A.Thanksto
B.Inspiteof
C.Nowthat
D.Evenif參考答案:A略12.Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergoodnature_______hadgotherintomedicalschool.
A.when
B.which
C.how
D.that參考答案:D13.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.
A.betterthan;when
B.ratherthan;that
C.otherthan;when
D.morethan;which參考答案:B14.__________thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.Yourhavingread
B.Whilereading
C.Ifreading
D.Whenyouread參考答案:D略15.________straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.
A.Going
B.Go
C.Ifyougo
D.Whengoing參考答案:B16.Allthetask__________aheadoftime,sotheydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.havingfinished
B.hadfinishedC.havingbeenfinished
D.hadbeenfinished參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather
36metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois
37
forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno
38
thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,
39
myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare
40
.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,
41
thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet(釋放的途徑)forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)
42
betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy
43
asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She
44
myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore
45
andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter46
.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand
47
andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,I
48
ithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher
49
andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof
50
thatgreatdaywhenIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe
51
beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe
52
manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.
Whatpower
53
has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis
54
strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible(不可抗拒的)forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever
55
.
Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.36.A.rushed
B.sent
C.carried
D.introduced37.A.famous
B.favored
C.mistaken
D.rewarded38.A.sooner
B.later
C.longer
D.earlier39.A.dragged
B.shook
C.raised
D.bent40.A.perfect
B.right
C.wrong
D.impolite41.A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or42.A.agreement
B.friendship
C.gap
D.relationship43.A.opinion
B.image
C.expectation
D.mind44.A.begged
B.persuaded
C.ordered
D.invited45.A.successful
B.meaningful
C.helpful
D.useful46.A.treated
B.entertained
C.educated
D.respected47.A.camera
B.radio
C.bicycle
D.typewriter48.A.considered
B.doubted
C.ignored
D.appreciated49.A.belief
B.request
C.criticism
D.description50.A.teaching
B.writing
C.studying
D.reading51.A.next
B.same
C.only
D.real52.A.cleverest
B.wealthiest
C.strongest
D.healthiest53.A.enthusiasm
B.sympathy
C.fortune
D.confidence54.A.deliberately
B.happily
C.traditionally
D.constantly55.A.win
B.reach
C.match
D.doubt參考答案:36-40DABCC
41-45ABDBA
46-50CDDAB
51-55CBADC三、閱讀理解18.Iwokeuponemorninglastweektoreadastoryaboutanathletewhohadseemedtohaveeverything.UStrackstarMarionJonesownedatrophy(獎(jiǎng)杯)casefilledwithmedals.Shehadworldwidefame.SheheldthehighhonorofbeingthefirstfemaletrackandfieldathletetowinfivemedalsatanOlympics—the2000SydneyGames.ButlastFriday,the31-year-oldtrackstartearfullyconfessedthatshehadliedtofans,sportsofficialandUSfederalagentsabouttakingsteroids.ThefiveOlympicmedalsinhertrophycase?Gone.Meaningless.Theworldwidefame?Exchangedforinfamy.ThehonorofbeingthefirstfemaletrackandfieldathletetowinfivemedalsatanOlympics?Forgotten,wipedofftherecordbooks.“ItiswithagreatamountofshamethatIstandbeforeyouandtellyouthatIhavebetrayedyourtrust.”Jonesconfessed.She’dposedforpictureswithfans.She’dattendedpartiesandtalkedaboutheraccomplishments.Butforyearsshe’dslept—-ortriedtosleep—knowingthatmuchofwhatshehaddonewasbuiltonalie.Now,finally,she’ddecidedtotellthetruth.“Ifshehadtrustedherownnaturalgiftsandalliedthemtoself-sacrificeandhardwork,IsincerelybelievethatshecouldhavebeenanhonestchampionattheSydneyGames.”IAAFPresidentLamineDiacksaidovertheweekend.“Instead,MarioJoneswillberememberedasoneofthebiggestfraudsinsportinghistory.”Sadly,shewon’tbethelast.Therearestillotherslurking(潛伏)behindtheirtrophies.Theytooappeartohaveeverything.They’resuperstars,theenvyofeveryyoungpersonwhohasplayedasport.Butforhowlong?Andatwhatcost?Everytimetheylookattheirtrophiesandmedalstheyrememberthattheawardsreallybelongtosomeoneelse.62.Themaincharacterinthispassageis__________.
A.thewriterhimself
B.MarionJones
C.IAAFpresident
D.USfederalagents63.Itisstillaworrythat__________.
A.MarionJoneshascheatedthepublicsolong
B.MarionJonesmayberememberedasafraudinsportinghistory
C.IAAFpresidentwillnotforgiveMarionJones
D.cheatingisstillwidelyexistinginsportscompetition64.Thewritervalues__________mostinthispassage.A.MarionJones’decidingtotellthetruth
B.thehonestyandhardworkinsportscompetition
C.trophies,medalsandchampions
D.thespiritofOlympicGames參考答案:BDB19.閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthefallof1985.Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeantheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic---andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8!Ourhomewasacompletezoo---ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsid
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