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2021-2022學年河南省商丘市河南第三高級中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1. Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer_____honorofhiscontributionstoastronomy.
A.for;in
B.after;for
C.as;in
D.after;in參考答案:D2.Tooursurprise,thewelldressedyounglady________tobeathief.A.foundout
B.burstout
C.putout
D.turnedout參考答案:D3.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.
A.The;the
B.The;a
C.An;a
D.An;the參考答案:B4.I’mconsidering_______awashingmachine,whichisconsidered_______agreathelptomywife.A.buying;tobe
B.buying;beingC.tobuy;being
D.tobuy;tobe參考答案:A5.Thecontrolcentresoonlost_____touchwith____Flight370soonafterittookoff.
A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/參考答案:D6.AU.S.flightwasdelayedafteritgot
inthesoftrunway,causedbyextremelyhightemperature.
A.stuckB.strickenC.struckD.stick參考答案:A7.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_____.A.still
B.yet
C.although
D.though參考答案:D8.Don’t______tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.
A.hesitete
B.apologize
C.worry
D.apply參考答案:A略9.Weshouldtreatthesubjectseriously.Don’t
itorwecouldloseourjobsbecauseofit.A.makethebestof
B.makejokesabout
C.takeadvantageof
D.getholdof參考答案:B10._____Iseehim,helookssad.
A.Everynowandthen
B.EverynowandagainC.Everysooften
D.Everytime參考答案:D11._____coldweather,theworkersarestillworkingattheworkingsite.A.Inspiteof
B.InsteadofC.Becauseof
D.Asaresultof參考答案:A12.Thelibraryneeds_______,butit’llhave________untilSunday.Atoclean;towait
Btoclean;waiting
Ccleaning;towait
Dcleaning;waiting參考答案:Cneeddoing(或needtobedone)“某事需要做”,是主動表被動的一種情形13.Therisingcrimeisamajor_______ofsociety.A.responsibility
B.conditionC.cause
D.concern參考答案:D考查名詞。A.responsibility責任;
B.condition條件;C.cause原因;
D.concern關心,牽掛。上升的犯罪是社會的主要擔憂。故選D。14.Allthecitizensaretakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment,soourcityis___________acleanandbeautifulcity.
A.onthewaybecoming
B.onthewaybecome
C.onthewaytobecoming
D.onthewaytobecome參考答案:C15.______toadvertisementsconstantlycanhelptochangepeople’sopinionsovertime.A.Exposed
B.Beingexposed
C.Exposing
D.Toexpose參考答案:B16.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他們在不到一個小時的時間里達成了這筆生意,之后他們打了一場高爾夫球。A.wrappedup達成;B.pickedup拾起;C.calledup打電話給;召集;D.tookup從事于。由“businessdeal”可知,wrappedup“達成”符合語境。故A選項正確。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,共40分)
從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
ThisyearanewstudentnamedDannyhadmovedintotheclassItaught.Danny’sfatherwasa
16andnotathomemuch,andhismotherworkedoddjobs(零活)17shecouldnothelpmakeendsmeet.InOctober,IgaveDannyapairofmittensandhat(一副手套和帽子)Ihad
18thoughthewouldbesoproud-becausetherewereafewofthethingshe19owned.Heworethemtotheplaygroundbetween20andcarefullyputtheminhisdeskwhenhecamein.Afterschool,Ifoundhismittensandhatinhisdesk.WhenI21himwhetherheforgottobringthemhome,heexplainedthatstuffgoteasily22athomewithsomanykidsandhedidn’twanttolosehisonlyhatandmittens.Soonitcametimefor23
.Parentsdecidedtocollecttwenty-fivecentsfromeachchildwhocould24
itandbuyapresentforme.Dannywasonfreelunchforpoorchildren:soIwaspretty
25hewouldn'tbringaquarter.Butthatwasthe26ofthiskindofpresent.Iwouldneverknowwhocontributedandwhodidn't.Thecardwouldbe27bythewholeclass.
Thedayofthepartywas28exciting.WewatchedaChristmasmovieintheafternoon.Weexchangedgifts,andthenthestudents
29
mewithmygift.Beforethat,Dannyaskedmeforapieceofpaperandapieceoftape(線,帶).30Iwasalittlesurprisedwhyhewantedthosethingsduringaparty,Ihappily
31theitems.Iwentbacktomyofficeafterthechildrenleft.Onmydesk,Ifoundafoldedpieceofredpaper.I32thehand-madeChristmascardupandcouldn’tholdmy33
.Thenotessaid,“Tomy34
teacher.Youhavealwaysbeenthereforme,andIreallyappreciate
35
.Icouldn’taffordtogetyouanythingsoIamgivingyoueverythingIhave.MerryChristmas.Danny.”Insidethecardwastapedadime(一角硬幣)-everythingDannyhad.16.A.shopassistant
B.truckdriver
C.bankclerk
D.manager17.A.after
B.since
C.before
D.when18.A.never
B.certainly
C.completely
D.undoubtedly19.A.separately
B.carefully
C.finally
D.really20.A.subjects
B.courses
C.classes
D.1essons21.A.blamed
B.scolded
C.informed
D.questioned22.A.washed
B.burnt
C.destroyed
D.protected23,A.graduation
B.aparty
C.mybirthday
D.Christmas24.A.offer
B.afford
C.own
D.save25.A.sorry
B.worried
C.sure
D.disappointed26.A.mistake
B.beauty
C.meaning
D.power27.A.signed
B.bought
C.written
D.offered28.A.slightly
B.partly
C.reasonable
D.unusually29.A.praised
B.congratulated
C.satisfied
D.presented30.A.But
B.Therefore
C.Although
D.Eventhough31.A.found
B.provided
C.prepared
D.delivered32.A.opened
B.tore
C.picked
D.took33.A.breath
B.attention
C.tears
D.curiosity34.A.1earned
B.favorite
C.practical
D.special35.A.it
B.you
C.myself
D.them參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine(烹飪),thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval(中世紀的)period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedtowardtheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients(原料)havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven’teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven’tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked.46.Afterreadingthewholepassage,welearnthatthispassagemainly
. A.advisesustoeathealthyfoodissohealthy B.explainswhyJapanesefoodissohealthy C.introducessomefamoustraditionalJapanesefood D.tellsussomethingabouttraditionalJapanesefood47.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“fortunatelyformostofus”? A.Thatmostpeopleknowhowtopreparetofuandsushithemselves. B.ThatmosttraditionalJapanesefoodcanbeenjoyedeverywhere. C.ThatwecanenjoysometraditionalJapanesefoodoutofJapan. D.ThatJapanesefoodliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaisnotstrangetous.48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Japanesefoodchangedmostduringthemedievalperiod. B.Japanesefoodhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbyothercultures. C.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodaytastestotallydifferentfromthatinthepast. D.Koreanfoodisalsooneofthehealthiestfoodsintheworld.49.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat
. A.healthyfoodusuallydoesn’ttastegood B.noteveryonelikesJapanesefood C.somepeoplearecrazyaboutJapanesefood D.it’sveryeasytotellwhetherthefoodisrealJapanesefoodornot50.Inthewriter’sopinion,Japanesefood
. A.isnotasgoodaspeoplethink B.sometimestastesreallyterrible C.isworthtastingasecondtime D.tastesasgoodasChinesefood參考答案:46~50DCBBC19.FengXiaoyanviewsherselfasa“newfarmer”,despitebeing53yearsold.Sheiscontractedtogroworganicpotatoeson1,333hectaresoflandinherhometowninthenorthwestprovinceofShaanxi,andsheestablishedherownbrand,SisterPotato,in2009.Fengsaidthequalityofherpotatoesisthemajorreasonforhersuccess.Fromthebeginning,shebroughtinthebestpotatovarietiesintheworldandemployedexpertsfromhomeandabroadtomakesuresheusedthemostadvancedplantingtechniques.Shealsotakesadvantageofsocialmediatopromoteherproducts.“Usingmicroblogsasafreeadvertisingplatformhelpsusattractmorecustomers,”Fengsaid.AMinistryofAgriculturereportshowsthatChinahasabout2million“newfarmers”whoselltheirproduceonpopularonlineplatformssuchasTaobao,WeiboandWeChat.WangXiaotie,agraduatefromYangling-basedNorthwestAgricultureandForestryUniversity,isonesuchnewfarmer.In2012,hegaveuphisjobasthegeneralmanagerofavegetableexportcompanyinBeijingandwentbacktoYangling,atestinggroundfornewagriculturetechnology.“Organicagricultureandcircularagriculturearenotnewterms,butareinherited(繼承)fromthewisdomofourancestors.Weonlyhavetoobservethelawsofnaturetoplanthigh-qualityfruit,”Wangsaid.Wanghasakiwiorchard(獼猴桃果園)covering33hectares.Tomakesurethatallhiskiwisareorganic,Wangbuiltafencearoundtheorchardtoseparateitfromsurroundingfarmland.“Weuseorganicfertilizer—cowdungandsheepmanure—fromtheInnerMongoliaautonomous(自治的)regioninourorchard,”Wangsaid.Lastmonth,hiskiwiswonorganicrecognitionfromtheUnitedStates,theEuropeanUnion,JapanandChina.DuZhixiong,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,saidheisnotsureifallproducefromthenewfarm
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