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【2022年】廣東省潮州市統招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.—(),Madam.Isthereapostofficenearhere?
—Keepongoingahead.Turnrightatthefirstcrossroad.Thenyou’llfindonethere
A.SorryB.YouarewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Thanksalot
2.Afterfinishinghercourse,Rachelwenton_____awell-knownlawyer.
A.tobecomeB.becomingC.tobecomingD.become
3._______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool()
A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas
4.A.GB.HC.ID.J
5.Itistimeto_____fieldsinwhichtheyarejustascapableasmen()
A.keepwomen’s
B.stoptokeepwomenout
C.keepwomenaway
D.stopkeepingwomenoutof
6.Lilyhasnotroublefindingthenewrailwaystationbecauseshehasagood_____ofdirection()
A.feelingB.ideaC.knowledgeD.sense
7.Shehas()chancetowintheelectionasheropponentistoostrong
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
8.()therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside
A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor
9.Thegeneral'scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks()
A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave
10.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections_______toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition()
A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded
二、完型填空(10題)11.44.()
A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.from
12.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表現機會)behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
41.()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
13.65()
A.resultB.effectC.scaleD.cause
14.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.
About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.
TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.
Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory
56.()
A.madeB.tookC.didD.set
15.()
A.bcforeB.whileC.afterD.until
16.()
A.nowayB.hardlyC.ifD.mostunlikely
17.22.()
A.difficultB.unbelievableC.unimportantD.impossible
18.80.()
A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when
19.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuturein5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwe56besurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheis57.Formanis58changingallthetime.
Letustakeanobviousexample.59,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinches60.Fivehundredyearsis61relativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwill62togrowtaller.
Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrains63.Evenso,64stillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.65timegoeson,however,we66useourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!67islikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.
Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecome68andwehavetowearglasses.But69averylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrow70.
Ontheotherhand,wetendtomake71useofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausethey72agreatdealinmodernlife.
73whatabouthair?Thiswillprobably74fromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservean75purposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald
56.()
A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't
20.66.()
A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix
三、翻譯(3題)21.在有些文化中,人們在吃上要花很多時間
22.()大廳前部有一個裝點著彩燈和氣球的舞臺。
A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.
B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.
C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.
D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage
23.Languageislearnedinsmallbits
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Thegreatamountofrainthisautumnhad________theharvestofcotton()
五、單選題(0題)25.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
六、單選題(0題)26.Ifyouhavedifficulty_____yourbill,pleasetellmeassoonaspossible()
A.payB.paidC.topayD.paying
參考答案
1.C——打擾一下,女士,這附近有郵局嗎?
——一直往前走,在第一個十字路口向右拐,然后你就會看到一個郵局。
[考點]情景對話
【精析】C本題考查的是日常交際用語。向不熟悉的人打聽情況或提出請求時,一般用excuseme,其實質作用是引人注意,意為請問,勞駕,對不起,打擾一下。故選C
2.A
3.C句意:即便她昨晚一點覺都沒睡,她依然去學校了。考查連詞辨析。unless如果不、除非,because因為,eventhough即使,solongas只要。根據句意可知選擇C
4.A你一個小時之前就應該在這里。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Gbesupposedtodosth.為固定搭配,意為應該做某事。故選G
5.DD句意:該是停止禁止婦女進入某些領域的時候了,因為在這些領域她們和男人有同樣的能力。固定用法題。keepoutof和keepout都有不允許進入的意思。但是因為題干上有賓語,因此只能用keepoutof。stopdoingsth.:停止做某事(正在做的事);stoptodosth.:停下來去做某事。因此D最符合題意
6.D找到新火車站對莉莉來說并不難,因為她方向感很強。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dhaveagoodsenseofdirection為固定搭配,意為方向感很好。故選D
7.A她幾乎沒有可能在這次選舉中勝出,因為她的對手太強大了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Alittle和alittle修飾不可數名詞。little:沒有多少,幾乎沒有;alittle:有點兒。few和afew除修飾可數名詞外,意思與little和alittle相同。因句中chance用的是單數形式,所以排除選項C、D;又因句中表達的是否定意思,所以選A
8.D要不是這場雨,我們會有一個愉快的鄉村之旅。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbecauseof:因為,由于;dueto:由于,應歸于;thanksto:多虧,幸虧;butfor:要不是,如果沒有,多用虛擬語氣。主句中用的是虛擬語氣,表示的是對過去情況的虛擬。再結合句意可知,選D
9.A將軍命令士兵們離開這個地方,去執行更重要的任務。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】A當表示命令、建議、要求等含義的名詞作主語時,其后的表語從句要用虛擬語氣,從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選A
10.D根據該規定,要求對系統進行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態。
[考點]動詞時態和語態
【精析】D根據句意和從句中的are可知,本句應用一般現在時。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用一般現在時的被動語態,即謂語動詞用am/is/are+過去分詞的形式。故選D
11.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cof:……的一部分,屬于……的;among:在……之間,表示在三者及三者以上之間;between:在……之間,表示在兩者之間;from:從……開始,源于。由上文可知,這里是在twospeakers之間進行的比較。故選C
12.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bhigh:高地(的);highly:高度地,極,很;deep:在深處,深的;deeply:深刻地。分析句子結構可知,應用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed(成熟的,發達的),highlydeveloped意為高度發達的。故選B
13.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bresult:結果;effect:影響;scale:規模;cause:原因。此處指某一活動或某種經歷對孩子的影響取決于孩子對這些事的理解。故選B
14.B[考點]詞語搭配題
【精析】Btakeawalk為固定搭配,意為散步
15.B
16.B
17.A[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Adifficult:困難的;unbelievable:令人難以置信的;unimportant:不重要的;impossible:不可能的。根據上文中的hard可知,這里應填一個與之意義相近的詞。故選A
18.B
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