【2023年】河北省保定市統招專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.It'shightimewe_______somethingtostoproadaccidents（）

A.aredoingB.didC.willdoD.do

2.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_____（）

A.hascompleted

B.completes

C.willbecompleted

D.iscompleted

3.Doyoumeanthisisthedecisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours（）

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

4.Itissaidonepersonwaskilledandseveralpeoplewerebadlyinjuredintheaccident（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why

5.Thepriceofporkhasbeenvery______thesedays（）

A.costlyB.highC.ExpensiveD.cheap

6.Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,has____wonderfulchangesintheirlives（）

A.gotthroughB.broughtaboutC.turnedintoD.resultedfrom

7.Thistaperecorderisfar_____thatonebothinqualityandindesign（）

A.superiorthan

B.superiorto

C.moresuperiorthan

D.moresuperiorto

8.Thepolicewereaccusedoffailingtothepeopleaboutthethreatoftheterrorists（）

A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say

9.It'shightime________aboutthetrafficproblem（）

A.somethingwasdone

B.somethingisdone

C.anythingwillbedone

D.nothingtobedone

10.Thekidneytransplantoperationwas_____complicated，sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureitssuccess（）

A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably

二、完型填空(10題)11.59.（）

A.tomarryB.marryingC.tobemarriedD.married

12.（）

A.spreadsB.strengthensC.enlargesD.inspects

13.45.（）

A.partlyB.naturallyC.likelyD.freely

14.Ispentlastsummervolunteeringatahospital.Itwasagiftto41somanyamazingpeopleandI'dliketoshareoneofthesemoments.Oneday,Iwascalledtoaroom42anelderlywomanwasliving.UsuallyIhelpedwith43whowerereadytoleave.Instead,she44togotothegiftshop.Igotawheelchair,helpedherintoit,andheadeddowntotheentrance．

Whenwegotthere,itwasn'topenyet.Aftera30-minute45,weenteredthegiftshop.AsIpushedheraround,Icouldseethe46onherfaceasshelookedateverything,happytobeoutofherroom.She47somewindowdecorations,andthensawchocolates.Sheaskedmetopushherinthatdirection,andthenIhelpedher48allthedifferentchocolatearrangements.49shedecidedonthreedifferentboxes．

Shetoldmetowritethenumbers1,2,and3ontheboxes.Sheexplainedthatthenurses50suchgoodcareofher,sosheboughtchocolatesforeachofthethreeshiftsofnurses.Aswegavethecurrentshiftofnursestheirboxesofchocolates,they51offeredsometomebeforetakingsomethemselves．

Thereweresmilesallaround.Witnessingtheoldlady'skindnessandgettingtheopportunitytospendtimewithsomeonewhogotsomuchjoyfromlifewerea52initself.Ihavesomanymorestories,andeachpersonhadanimpact53mylife.I've54thatgratitudehasawayofbringingpeopletogether.Healthisablessing,andbeinginaplacewherehealthisso55andappreciatedisunlikeanythingelse

41.（）

A.introduceB.meetC.attractD.describe

15.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingscometorepresent,infact,whatIcall__21__andlove.

Idon'tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid__22__thewater.Anykindof__23__rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.Andhelovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.

ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing__24__thewater,movingthroughit,__25__itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong__26__,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy__27__.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather'sofficeand__28__thosesummerdayswithmyfather,whowouldcomebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the__29__personnotinswimsuit.

Afterswimming,Iwouldvisithisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme__30__anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.SometimesifIwasleftaloneathisdesk__31__heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn'tbeplayingwithhis__32__.Butmyfatheralwaysshowedupandsaideasily,Oh,no,it's__33__.Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget__34__anicecream…

Apoetoncesaid,Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestismemories.AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwelookatonce,inchildhoodthatdeterminesourmemories,but__35__,inthatchildhood,looksatus

21.（）A.desireB.joyC.angerD.worry

16.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

17.75.（）

A.AmountsB.MuchC.AgreatdealD.Most

18.44.（）

A.argueB.proveC.againstD.illustrate

19.___________（）

A.shockedB.pleasedC.excitedD.attracted

20.51.（）

A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.Hopefully

三、翻譯(3題)21.Ihavenodoubtthathewillwin

22.如果你想在春節期間出去旅游，最好提前一個月訂機票

23.我喜歡農村生活勝過城市生活

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Itis__________frommyschooltotherailwaystation（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t______untileight（）

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown

六、單選題(0題)26.______youwanttochatabout,we’lldoittonight（）

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.LestD.Asif

參考答案

1.B該是我們采取行動去制止交通事故的時候了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itis（high/about）time（that）…句型中,從句應用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞應用過去式，也可用should+動詞原形的形式，should不可以省略，意為該是……的時候了。故選B

2.D在我的收藏完成之前,我還需要一張郵票。

［考點］動詞時態和語態

【精析】Dbefore:在……之前,引導時間狀語從句,從句常用一般現在時表示將來,因此排除選項A、C。根據句意可知，collection和complete之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以要用被動形式。故選D

3.B這就是你經過幾個小時的思考后做出的最終決定嗎？

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bupright：正直的，垂直的；ultimate：最終的，最后的；total：總的，全部的；tight：緊的，牢固的。根據句意可知，選B

4.A據說在這場事故中一人死亡，還有好幾個人受重傷。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，It是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的從句，且從句成分和意義完整，所以應用只起連接作用，本身無詞義的that引導。也可將Itissaidthat…看成固定句型，類似的還有Itisreported/believed/thought/accepted…that

5.B

6.B

7.BB句意：這臺錄音機在質量和設計方面遠好于那一臺。詞語搭配題。superior本身帶有比……好，勝于……之意，無比較級和最高級，其后常與to搭配，而不用than。所以選項B為正確答案

8.B警方因沒有告知人們恐怖分子的威脅而受到指控。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bspeak：說話，講話，其后常跟某種語言；tell：告訴，告知，其后可跟人；talk：談話，不及物動詞，不可直接跟賓語；say：說，其后一般跟說的內容。根據句意可知，選B

9.AA在it'shightime（that）…結構中，從句應用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞一般要用過去式，也可用should+動詞原形的形式，should不可省略，意為該是做……的時候了。故選Ａ

10.C腎臟移植手術極其復雜，所以手術小組格外小心以確保手術的成功。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cslightly：輕微地；nearly：幾乎不；extremely：極端地，非常；probably：大概，或許，根據句意選C

11.DD詞語搭配題。getmarried為固定搭配，意為結婚。故選D

12.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aspread：伸展，展開,spreadwings意為展翅；strengthen：加強，鞏固；enlarge：擴大，增大；inspect：檢查，檢驗。根據句意可知，選A

13.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dpartly：部分地，在一定程度上；naturally：自然地，天然地；likely：可能；freely：自由地，無拘束地。根據句意那些被關進動物園之前原本自由生活的動物，對自由活動有種強烈的渴求可知，選D

14.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bintroduce：介紹；meet：遇見；attract：吸引；describe：描寫。根據下文可知，此處指的是作者認為在醫院當志愿者時遇到了很多了不起的人是對自己的一種饋贈。故選B

15.B［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據句意及空處之后的love可知，此處應填和love詞性相近的詞，所以應選joy（歡樂，快樂，樂趣）。desire：要求，愿望；anger：憤怒，生氣；worry：擔心，煩惱，均不符合語境

16.B［考點］語法結構題

【精析】B分析句子成分可知，應用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed（成熟的，發達的），highl