#高考英語專題復習七選五任務型閱讀解題技巧篇章結構類Stepl:題型簡析：★在一篇約300詞的短文中留出5個空白，要求考生從所給的7個選項（均為完整的句子）中選出最佳選項，使補足后的短文意思通順、前后連貫。★主要考查考生對文章的整體內容和篇章結構以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。 （考試說明）★命題形式體現了《新課標》 用英語獲取、處理和運用信息的能力；逐步獲取用英語思維的能力。”的閱讀學習和教學理念。★選項特點：主旨概括句（文章整體內容）過渡性句子（文章結構）注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）解題技巧：細節類題型解題技巧篇章結構類解題技巧詞匯復現法：1.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.（2011全國課標卷）Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.2.? 39Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimyourcircumstanee.Butthere'asdiffereneebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentalityAt.somepointinallofourlives,we 'llhaveourtrusttested違反vipia侵犯；妨礙；褻瀆.【2015全國新課標I】Learntoreallytrustyourself.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.tbeartoletithappenagain.They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycantbeartoletithappenagain.※復習與總結Step2:代詞線索：ProtectagainstUVrays（紫外線）.Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses. 1 〔2014遼寧卷〕Eatyourgreens.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:（1）Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktotrustedadult,suchasparentorotherrelatives.__?__ Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.※復習與總結牛刀小試：Ontheopendayforparents,wefeltverynervous. Theywanttoknowhowwearegettingalongwithourstudy.Becauseweheldaparty.Becauseourparentscametoourschool.BecausewehaddoneagoodjobinEnglishclass.Step3:連接詞Youdidn'tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.40 Instead,it 'sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperieneetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness. 【2015全國新課標I】They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan 'tbeartoletithappenagain.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn 'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.※復習與總結牛刀小試：Mostteenslookforwardtolearninghowtodrive. 36 .Fortunately,therearethingsthatyoucandotohelpyourteenbecomemorecomfortablebehindthewheel.Belowaresometipsforhelpingyourteenbecomeamoreconfidentdriver. （2016廣東適應性考試）AnemptyparkingloisagoodplaceforanewdrivertopracticeThisincludesthingssuchasheavytraffic,badweatherandfreewaysHowever,someofthemarenervousaboutactuallygettingoutontheroadStep4:問答式Onemayaskwhytherearesomanypeoplesmoking? Mostneedhelpwhenitcomestoquittingbecausethewithdrawalsaresodifficulttodealwith.Setadateonwhichyouplantoquitsmoking.Theansweristhatsmokingisextremelyaddictive.Manyothercancersarealsorelatedtosomking.※復習與總結：牛刀小試：Suchlove,suchbeautifullove!Suchlovehappenedwithinthistinycreature.（生物）.Whatcanlovedo? Justthinkaboutit …Itcandowonders!Hesawthis,feelingpityandcurious.Thelizard（蜥蜴）hadsurvivedinsuchasituationfor10years!Step5:解釋說明關系 Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Anotherproverbsays “Loveisblind. ”Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.※復習與總結：牛刀小試：DriveinavarietyofconditionsInorderforyourteentobecomeagooddriver,heorshehastopracticedrivinginavarietyofconditions. 40 .（2016廣東適應性考試）AnemptyparkinglotisagoodplaceforanewdrivertopracticeThisincludesthingssuchasheavytraffic,badweatherandfreewaysHowever,someofthemarenervousaboutactuallygettingoutontheroad※復習與小總結：細節類題型解題技巧Step6:案例分析：全國卷英語高考試題Step7:實戰演習PartIPassage1Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway. Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.Passage2 Theimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Alwaysloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind 'spictureofyourself.Don'tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Passage3 Improvedthinkingabilitieswillhelpthemtounderstandmorebothinacademicsenseandinasanindividual.Alwaysloveyourself.Thinkingisaskill.Creativethinkingtechniquescandevelopchildren 'smind.Thinkingisatool,anditissomethingthatcanbesharpened.Passage4 Theygivemorebackgroundanddetails.Theyalsoletyoureadpartsthatareimportanttoyouandskiptherest.BothtelevisionandtheInternethavemanydisadvantages.Otherhigh-techtimesavershavesimilardisadvantages.Newspapersandmagazineshavesomeimportantadvantages.Passage5Psychologiststhinktheremaybemanyreasonswhyviolentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmovies.Firstly,playersareactivelyinvolvedinviolenee,andmaybegintouseweaponsassecondnature. Childrenaremostlikelytobecomeaddictedtoviolentvideogames.Atleast12murderssince1997havebeenlinkedtoanaddictionwithviolentvideogames.Secondly,violentgamesproviderepetitiveaggressiveexperiencesthatarerewardedbymorekilling.Passage6 However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled “Bollywood”Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothes.PartII標題 Passage1 UniversitiesinBritainareamagnetforoverseasstudents.Therearecurrentlyover200000fromoutsideBritainstudyingatBritishuniversities.ThelargestsinglegroupisChinesestudents.Therearecurrently50000intheUK.UniversitiesintheUKItisverysimpletobecomeaninternationalstudentintheUKScholarshipsinUniversitiesPassage2 Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heis