2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest

2.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

3.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

4.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine

5.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

6.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

7.Johntoldmeto________thepictures________tomorrow.A.take；hereB.bring；thereC.taking；thereD.bring；here

8.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

9.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No，shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even

10.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

11.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that

12.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime

13.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh，I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since

14.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

15.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

16.Excuseme，()isthisyouriPad?---No，itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers

17.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

18.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

19.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

20.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.沒有人否認(rèn)這樣一個事實(shí)，在這個過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)

28.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。

29.吃太多快餐對健康不利。

30.又一次我們在同一地方進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)

31.說話前要考慮仔細(xì)。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.

B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.

C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.

D.Writegraffiti(亂涂亂畫)anywhere.

33.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

34.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation

B.$70withoutanybooking

C.another$70exceptrailfare

35.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

36.

Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?

A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Knowledgeispower.

38.Whereisthelivingroom?

39.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

40.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.

41.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

42.GreetingsfromHollywood!

43.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

44.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

45.Evenifittakesmesixweeks，Idecidetofinishthejob.

46.Theypushedthedooropen.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

48.Accordingto(根據(jù))thepassage，weknowdreamingcan________sometimes.A.hurtusbadly

B.letusthinkoverandover

C.helpusfindnewideas

D.wakeusupearly

49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris

NOT

true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.

B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.

C.Itcostsalot.

D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.

50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌）aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的）forallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday！Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater？A.Pavingparkinglots.

B.Usingriverwater.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.

51.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace，Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday，peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter，peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills，youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper，familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity，EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest，butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood，likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood，pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

52.Fromthepassage.weknowthat________.A.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayer

B.SteffiGrafwasborninWimbledonin1985

C.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16

D.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince1985

53.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.

B.Germsareindirtywater.

C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.

D.Takecareofyourfingers.

54.Betty：Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g

55.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime

B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors

C.letpeopletakeaway

D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople

56.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

參考答案

1.B她是兩個人里面比較聰明的。由這里的two可知，兩者中的比較只能用比較級，而且指特定的兩者中“較……的那一個”時，比較級前往往要用定冠詞the。故選B。

2.C句意：這些臟衣服一個小時內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)為：主+情態(tài)動詞+be+v-ed.故選C。

3.D推理判斷題。從司機(jī)的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想幫助別人，即答案選D

4.D

5.D你為什么擔(dān)憂？這并不很嚴(yán)重。

6.C

7.DJohn告訴我明早把照片帶到這兒來。take意為“拿走”；bring意為“帶來”；carry意為“隨身攜帶”；fetch意為“派人去取”。故選D。

8.B不僅僅是我，LucyandMary都對無聊的工作感到疲倦。

9.A

10.B

11.D是不是就在那間屋子里，他下定決心要離開他的家人？

12.A如果你不中途放棄的話，你將會及時取得成功。

13.BPency因?yàn)榈昧薍1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院?！牭竭@件事我很遺憾，我們必須小心了。

14.B

15.AJames,抱歉我用了你的電腦在你上午離開之后，沒關(guān)系。B,It'sapleasuare很高興見到你；C不客氣，D不要提起它，A沒關(guān)系。

16.B

17.CBetty來自北京，它是我國的老城區(qū)和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

18.A考慮所有的因素，我們將把這個項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到，所以表被動，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮，該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了，所以選擇A。

19.C

20.D我怎樣才能成為一個綠色消費(fèi)者？只有購買和使用環(huán)保的東西。

21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

26.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好