2022年浙江省臺州市中考英語試卷第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節每題1分，第二、三節每題2分：共計25分）第一節：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。1．（5分）（1）Whatfruitdoesthegirllike？A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.（2）WhenisLucy'sbirthday？A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.（3）Howwilltheweatherbe？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.（4）Whydoesthegirllikeart？A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becauseit'srelaxing.C.Becauseit'sinteresting.（5）Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking？A.Inahospital.B.Inamuseum.C.Inalibrary.第二節：聽較長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。2．（4分）聽下面一段較長對話，回答兩個小題。（1）Whereisthemangoing？A.Tothehotel.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothepostoffice.（2）Howlongdoesittaketogettherebytaxi？A.About10minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About30minutes.3．（6分）（1）Whatkindofmusicdoesthebandplay？A.Rockmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Countrymusic（2）WhatinstrumentdoesSarahplayintheband？A.Theguitar.B.Thedrums.C.Thepiano.（3）Howoftendidthebanddecidetogiveaconcert？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesayear.第三節：聽獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。4．（10分）（1）Whendidthestoryhappen？A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastautumn.（2）Whatdidthespeakerwanttobuy？A.Astorybook.B.Amodelcar.C.Atennisball.（3）Whoboughtthegiftforthespeaker？A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.（4）Wherewasthegiftbought？A.Atastore.B.Inamuseum.C.OntheInternet.（5）Whomaythespeakerbe？A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每題1分；共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。5．（15分）Afewweeksago，Ifoundaperfectpairofshoeswaitingformeatthestore.Theyweregreen，blue，redandwhite，withjusttherightstyle.Icouldactuallyhearthemcalling（1）﹣﹣"Leila，Leila，Leila!""Mom!"Ipointedatthe（2）shoes."ThoseareexactlytheonesIneed!CanIhavethem？Please？""Let'sseehow（3）theyare，"saidMom.Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice﹣﹣＄100!IknewMomwould（4）buythem."Ionlyhave＄25，"I（5）whatIwasgoingtodo.Autumnwassurelyhere.Thedayswere（6），andtheleaveswerefallingfromthetrees，Iwaslookingoutofthewindowoneafternoon，watchingtheleavesfallingintomyyard.SuddenlyIgota（n）（7）.Irusheddownstairs."Mom，"Icalledintothelivingroom."IthinkIknow（8）Icanmakemoneytobuythoseshoes!"Momlookedupfromherbook."Andhow'sthat，Leila？""Peoplewanttheir（9）cleanandtidy.Icanrake（耙）leavesforthem."AsmileslowlyspreadacrossMom'sface."Nowthat'sagoodidea!"Eachweek，I（10）leavesinpeople'syardsandputtheminwastebins.Ittookfive（11）ofhardwork.IrakedleavesuntilIgotblisters（水皰）onmyhands.Mycoatsandtrousersgotdirty，butIdidn't（12）.Astimewentby，Iwasgettingclosertomygoal.Intheend，Igotenough（13）.Thebigdayfinallycame.Momdrovemetothestore，andIwalked（14）intotheshoestore.IfoundtheshoesI'dwantedsomuchandtriedthemoninmysize.They（15）meperfectly!IfinallyhadtheexactshoesIwanted!（1）A.meB.youC.himD.them（2）A.bigB.oldC.uglyD.colorful（3）A.funnyB.heavyC.expensiveD.different（4）A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never（5）A.hatedB.agreedC.refusedD.wondered（6）A.hotterB.coolerC.wetterD.longer（7）A.giftB.ideaC.emailD.photo（8）A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether（9）A.storesB.roomsC.yardsD.schools（10）A.talkedaboutB.playedwithC.listenedtoD.pickedup（11）A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years（12）A.careB.decideC.followD.answer（13）A.timeB.moneyC.coatsD.shoes（14）A.sadlyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.secretly（15）A.fitB.foundC.helpedD.missed三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每題2分；共計30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。6．（6分）BecomeawastefighterandhelpCaptainBillyre﹣love，re﹣useandre﹣cycleoldplastictoys.Youcouldgetsomegreatbooksforfreetoo!Cooleh？Youroldplastictoyswerespeciallychosenandtheybroughtyoulotsoffun.Theycanalsobeusedoverandoveragain.Finishedplayingwithyourtoys？Whynotexchangethemwithfriends？Ithelpstoreuseyourtoysandpassonthefun.AskyourschooltojointheRecycletoReadprogram.Dropoffyourbrokenplastictoysandgetfreebooksforyourschool.AllplastictoyscollectedintheRecycletoReadaremadeintogreatnewproducts.Visittofindoutmoreinformation.（1）WhatcouldyougetifyouhelpCaptainBillycollectoldplastictoys？A.Somemoney.B.Somenewtoys.C.Somefreebooks.D.Somereusablebags.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"intheposterreferto？A.Choosingtoys.B.Gettinggreatbooks.C.Droppingoffoldtoys.D.Exchangingtoyswithfriends.（3）Youcantofindoutmoreinformationaboutnewproducts.A.emailCapitalBillyB.askyourschoolC.visitD.callthestoryhousemagazine7．（8分）DearErik，Surprise!Ibelieveyoudidn'texpectanotefromyourmominyourlunchbox!Howisyourschooldaysofar？Ihopeitisgoingwell.Youalwaysdoyourbest.Iamproudofyou!BecauseIhadtoleavesoearlythismorning，Iwrotethisnotelastnightandputitintoyourlunchboxtowishyouwellonyourspeechtoday.Withallofyouramazingresearch，writing，andpractice，youaregoingtodogreat!Iknowthatyougetalittlenervoustalkinginfrontoflargegroups一everybodydoes.But，justrememberwhatyoupracticedandyoujustmightforgetaboutbeingnervous.Herearejustafewthingstorememberwhenyouaregivingaspeech：①Makeeyecontact（眼神交流）withyourclassmates.②Speakclearlyandslowly.③Lookatyournotecardsonlywhenyouhaveto.④Enjoyyourself!Onceyouareinfrontoftheclass，pretend（假裝）thatyouareafamousexpertonyourtopicandeveryoneislisteningcarefullytoyourEVERYword.（Idothatsometimes!）Well，that'sallfornow.IamthinkingofyoutodayandIknowyouwilldogreat.DoyourbestandbebravelikeGeorgeWashington.Hewasanexcellentchoiceforyourspeech.GoodluckErik!Maybewecangooutforicecreamafterschool!Love，Mom（1）WheredidErikprobablyfindthisnote？A.Inhishouse.B.Inhisbook.C.Inhiswallet.D.Inhislunchbox.（2）WhatwasErikmainlygoingtodoinschoolthatday？A.Togiveaspeech.B.Toresearchhistopic.C.Tohaveicecream.D.Towritesomenotecards.（3）Erik'smotheradvisedhimtotoenjoyhimself.A.readhisnotecardsB.lookathisclassmatesC.talklikeafamousexpertD.practicewithhisfriends（4）Wecaninfer（推斷）thatErik'smotherwasfulloffromthisnote.A.loveB.fearC.thanksD.surprise8．（8分）Spacetourism（太空旅游業）isnolongerathingofsciencefiction.Therearelotsofcompaniespanningtosendpeopleintospaceinthenextfewyears.SpaceXisoneofthemostfamouscompaniesofferingtripstospace.Sofar，ithashadover100customers.AndinApril，2022，itsent4peopleintoSpace.Now，whatcanspacetouristsdowhileinspace？Herearesomeexamples：SeetheEarthfromSpaceSeeingtheEarthfromadistancehasalwaysbeenadream.Itgivesmostpeopleasenseofbothachievementandwonder（whichisalsowhypeopleclimbthehighestmountainanddivethedeepestseaontheearth）.StayinSpaceHotelHotelsaredirectlyconnectedwithtourism，right？Soifthere'sspacetourism，theremightalsobespacehotelsupsoon.OrionSpanhasbeenplanningtosendtouriststostayintheir"spacehotel"，whichwouldholdupto6peopleatatime.EatinSpaceEatingisnoteasyinspace.Evendrinkingwaterisdifficult.Oh，aquickfact!Youaren'tallowedtoburp（打嗝）inspace!Bubbleswillcomeoutofyourmouthanditmightbedangeroustoleavethemaround.VisittheMoonandOtherPlanetsSpacetourismcompaniesareracingtolaunch（發射）thefirsttouristflighttothemoon.Althoughtheremightbealongwaytogobeforecommonpeoplecansteponthemoon，wewillprobablyseeitinourlifetime.Andwhoknows，maybewe'llevenseehotelsonthemoon.Withtheindustryrapidlydeveloping，spacetourismisaroundthecorner，anditmightcomemuchfasterthanwethink.Whoknowswhatthefuturemightbelike？Willyoubethenextpersontotraveltospace？（1）HowmanypeopledidSpaceXsendintospaceinApril，2022？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.OrionSpanhasbuiltsixspacehotels.B.Eatinginspaceisaseasyasitisontheearth.C.Seeingtheearthfromspaceismeaninglessformostpeople.D.Itispossibleforcommonpeopletovisitthemooninthefuture.（3）Theunderlinedwords"aroundthecorner"inthelastparagraphprobablymean"".A.veryslowB.verynearC.verydifficultD.verytraditional（4）Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn（欄目）ofinamagazine.A.TravelB.HealthC.SportsD.Education9．（8分）①Wouldyouliketogetfewercoldsandfeelbetter？Wouldyouliketohaveatasteofaspecialplant？Wouldyouliketokeepaplantwithlittlecare？AnAloeVeraplantcouldbejustwhatthescientistsmaysuggest!②GrowingAloeVeraplantsathomecanmaketheaircleanandfresh.Studieshaveshownthattheygiveoffoxygen（O2）andtakeawayharmfulthingsfromtheair.Withcleanandfreshair，youaremorelikelytostayawayfromcolds，sorethroatsanddrycoughs.Andevenifyoudogetsick，AloeVeraplantsmayhelpyougetbetterfromtheillnessfaster.③DidyouknowthatAloeVeraplantscanbeusedasmedicine？AloeVeragel（膠體）helpstodealwiththepainofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness（癢）causedbyinsectbites.Togetthisgel，justcutoffapartoftheplant，peelit，andputthegelontheaffectedskin（患處）.Thiseasy﹣to﹣getandsafetousemedicineisavailabletoyouallyearround.④Apartfrommedicaluse，AloeVeraplantsarealsopopularinfoodindustry.WhetheryouareinterestedinAloejuiceorcrazyaboutAloeyogurt，you'lleasilyfindtheminthesupermarket.AloeVeracanalsogowithothervegetablestomakeasafedishonyourdinnertable.⑤▲.Theylikedry，warmairwithbrightlight，sotheygrowbestwhenplacednearawindow.AloeVeraplantsareabletokeepwaterintheirleaves.So，theydonotneedtobewateredsooftenasmosthouseplants.Justwaituntiltheearthiscompletelydrybeforeyouwaterthem.Whenwatering，makesuretheearthiswetenoughsothatitcanlastforalongtime.That'sallyouneedtodototakecareofanAloeVeraplant.Isn'tittheperfectplantforlazyandforgetfulgardeners？（1）InParagraph1，thewriterleadsintothetopicby.A.tellingstoriesB.listingnumbersC.givingexamplesD.askingquestions（2）WhataretheusesofAloeVeragelasmedicineinParagraph3？a.It'sgoodforeyes.b.Itstopsnosebleed.c.Ithelpswiththeitchiness.d.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.e.Itdealswiththepainofburns.A.c，eB.a，bC.b，dD.a，d（3）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin"▲"inParagraph5？A.AloeVeraplantshelpyouimprovememoryB.AloeVeraplantsareveryeasytotakecareofC.AloeVeraplantscanserveasadeliciousdishD.AloeVeraplantsaregoodlookinghouseplants（4）Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.A.B.C.D.四、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每題1分；共計5分）閱讀以下對話，從方框內的六個選項中選擇五個填入空白處（其中一項是多余選項），使對話通順、合理，意思完整。一空一句。10．（5分）Ed：Hi，Shelly!（1）What'sthematter？Shelley：Ican'tfindmyschoolbag!It'sgotallmybooksin!Ed：Oh，no!（2）Shelley：Umm，Iwenttothesportscenterwithmyfriends.Afterthat，wewenttobuyadrink，andthenwewenttothepark.Ed：（3）Shelley：I'mnotsure.IwasonmywayhomewhenIrealizedIdidn'thaveit.Iwentbacktotheparktolookforit.（4）Idon'tknowwhattodo.Ed：Don'tworry!Perhapsafriendsawitandtookithome.Shelley：No，Idon'tthinkso.（5）Ed：Well，maybeyouleftitintheshop.Let'sgoandaskifit'sthere.Shelley：OK.Ihopeso!A.ButIcouldn'tfindit!B.Soundsinteresting.C.Wheredidyougoafterschool？D.Youlookupset.E.Didyouleaveitinthepark？F.Noonecalledme.卷二說明：本卷共三大題，26小題；共計45分。五、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每題1分；共計15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。11．（5分）thirdabovequicklyoursraise（1）Thisisnotourclassroom.isnextdoor.（2）TimegoeswhenIreadTheOldManandtheSea.（3）Lastweekwemoneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger.（4）Thelittleboywasexcitedwhileflyingthecloudsforthefirsttime.（5）Father'sDayisontheSundayinJune.Remembertoshowlovetoyourfather.B.根據短文內容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。12．（10分）Myheartisfilledwithlove.Recently，I'mso（1）（感激的）forthesupportofaverydearfriendofmine.Withhishelp，Icanrealizemydreamofmakingakindact.It（2）（帶來）memorepowerinmylife.WeliveinasmallAfricancity.Asyouknow，peopleare（3）（貧窮的）andit'shardforthemtofindjobs.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoopeninga（4）（湯）kitchenformanyyears.Ihopetohelpthe（5）（當地的）peopleinneed.MyfriendhelpsmecreateaFacebook（6）（頁面）calledSunshine.Onit，weusually（7）（分享）ourkindactivitieswithourfriends.Thesedays，I'mmakingheartyfoodwhilemyfriendishandingourclothestothehomeless.Therearesomanypeoplelivingonthe（8）（街道），whichshocksmealot.Wewantto（9）（邀請）morepeopletojoinus.Theactoflovebygivinghastouchedmyheartgreatly.SometimesI'mtiredattheendoftheday，butI（10）（仍然）lovethejourneyI'mon.Becauseoftheproject，mylifebecomessomeaningful.IjustknowwhatI'mdoingnowmaymakeadifferencetosomepeople'slife.六、語法填空（本題有10小題，每題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。13．（10分）Asaforeigner，thefirsttimeIatehotpotwasinChongqing，China.Thehotpotrestaurantwasoneofthelargestand（1）（busy）placesinthecity.Intherestaurant，hundreds（2）peoplewerecrowdedintoonelargeroom.MyfriendandIsatatatablewith（3）largepotinthemiddle.Itwasanamazingexperience.I（4）（real）couldn'tforgetit.Today，thehotpotisoneofthemostpopularformsofcookinginChina，andnearlyeverytownandcityhassomehotpot（5）（restaurant）.Somepeoplemightaskhowhotpotbecomessopopular.Withahotpot，youcan（6）（put）inanyfoodthatyoulike.Thesamepotcanserveanynumberofdifferentmealstothepeoplesittingaroundthetable.Everyonecaneatasmuch（7）theywantandnooneisleftout.This（8）（be）oneofthevaluesofChineseculture.Finally，notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful，butitistheperfectway（9）（spend）timewithothers.InChina，peopleoftenjokethatthere'snoproblemthatahotpotcan'tsolve.Overahotpot，peoplecantalkaboutnotjustfood，butfriendship.Thefoodmaysoonbeforgotten，（10）thefriendshipwillstaywithusforever.Eventoday，IrememberallthegoodtimesIspentwithmyfriendsinChongqing.七、書面表達（本題有1小題；共計20分）14．（20分）畢業之際，學校英文報將舉行以"Mydreamjob"為題的征文比賽。請你根據自己的理想，選擇下表中一個職業或自行確定另一個職業寫一篇英語短文，向校英文報投稿。內容要點參考詞匯Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？ateacherascientistWhydoyouwanttobea（n）...？●begoodatcommunicating●workwithchildren●beinterestedinscience●inventnewproductsHowareyougoingtodothat？●getagoodeducation●learnhowtoteachchildren●studysciencehard●doscientificresearchWhereareyougoingtowork？●...●...Whenareyougoingtostart？●...●...注意：（1）文中必須包括所給的內容要點，可適當發揮，參考詞匯僅供選擇使用；（2）文中不能出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息；（3）詞數80～100。Mydreamjob

2022年浙江省臺州市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節每題1分，第二、三節每題2分：共計25分）第一節：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。1．【解答】略第二節：聽較長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。2．【解答】略3．【解答】略第三節：聽獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。4．【解答】略第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每題1分；共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。5．【解答】（1）代詞辨析。A.me我；B.you你；C.him他；D.them他們。我真的能聽到他們在叫我——"萊拉，萊拉，萊拉！"故選A。（2）形容詞辨析。A.big大的；B.old老的；C.ugly丑的；D.colorful多彩的。根據Afewweeksago，Ifoundaperfectpairofshoeswaitingformeatthestore.（幾周前，我在商店里找到了一雙完美的鞋子等著我。）可知是一雙多彩的鞋。故選D。（3）形容詞辨析。A.funny有趣的；B.heavy重的；C.expensive昂貴的；D.different不同的。根據Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice﹣﹣＄100!（當我們看到價格時，我的心都碎了——＄100！）可知很貴。故選C。（4）副詞辨析。A.always總是；B.usually通常；C.sometimes有時；D.never從不。根據Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice﹣﹣＄100!（當我們看到價格時，我的心都碎了——＄100！）可知因為很貴所以媽媽絕對不會買。故選D。（5）動詞辨析。A.hated討厭；B.agreed同意；C.refused拒絕；D.wondered想知道。"我只有25美元，"我不知道我要做什么。故選D。（6）形容詞辨析。A.hotter更熱的；B.cooler更涼爽的；C.wetter更濕的；D.longer更長的。天涼了，樹葉從樹上掉下來，一天下午，我望著窗外，看著樹葉掉進了我的院子里。故選B。（7）名詞辨析。A.gift禮物；B.idea想法；C.email郵件；D.photo照片。突然想到一個主意，我沖下樓。故選B。（8）疑問詞辨析。A.how怎樣；B.why為什么；C.when什么時候；D.whether是否。"媽媽，"我沖進客廳喊道。"我想我知道如何賺錢買那些鞋了！"故選A。（9）名詞辨析。A.stores商店；B.rooms房間；C.yards庭院；D.schools學校。根據leavesinpeople'syards可知是人們的庭院。故選C。（10）動詞短語辨析。A.talkedabout談論；B.playedwith和...玩；C.listenedto聽；D.pickedup撿起。每個星期，我都會在人們的院子里撿樹葉，然后把它們扔進垃圾箱。故選D。（11）名詞辨析。A.days天；B.weeks周；C.months月；D.years年。根據Eachweek可知是五個周。故選B。（12）動詞辨析。A.care關心；B.decide決定；C.follow跟隨；D.answer回答。我的外套和褲子臟了，但我不在乎。故選A。（13）名詞辨析。A.time時間；B.money錢；C.coats外套；D.shoes鞋。根據Astimewentby，Iwasgettingclosertomygoal.（隨著時間的推移，我離目標越來越近了。）可知是掙夠了錢。故選B。（14）副詞辨析。A.sadly難過地；B.angrily生氣地；C.excitedly興奮地；D.secretly秘密地。媽媽開車送我到店里，我興沖沖地走進鞋店。故選C。（15）動詞辨析。A.fit適合；B.found發現；C.helped幫助；D.missed錯過。根據IfoundtheshoesI'dwantedsomuchandtriedthemoninmysize.（我找到了我非常想要的鞋子并試穿了我的尺碼。）可知是適合我。故選A。三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每題2分；共計30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。6．【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據Youcouldgetsomegreatbooksforfreetoo!（你還可以免費獲得一些好書！）可知，如果你幫比利船長收集舊塑料玩具，你會得到一些免費的書。故選C。（2）詞義猜測題。根據Finishedplayingwithyourtoys？Whynotexchangethemwithfriends？Ithelpstoreuseyourtoysandpassonthefun.（玩完你的玩具了嗎？為什么不和朋友交換它呢？這有助于重復使用你的玩具并傳遞樂趣。）以及結合選項可知，此處it指的是"與朋友交換玩具"。故選D。（3）細節理解題。根據Visitwww.wastebuster.clubtofindoutmoreinformation.（訪問www.wastebuster.club了解更多信息。）可知訪問了解更多信息。故選C。7．【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據Ibelieveyoudidn'texpectanotefromyourmominyourlunchbox!（我相信你沒想到你的午餐盒里會有媽媽的便條！）可知，埃里克可能是在午餐盒找到這張紙條的。故選D。（2）細節理解題。根據wishyouwellonyourspeechtoday.（祝你今天的演講順利。）可知，埃里克那天在學校主要是發表演講。故選A。（3）細節理解題。根據Onceyouareinfrontoftheclass，pretend（假裝）thatyouareafamousexpertonyourtopic（一旦你在全班面前，假裝你是一位你演講主題方面的著名專家，）可知，埃里克的母親建議他像著名專家一樣說話。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據Well，that'sallfornow.IamthinkingofyoutodayandIknowyouwilldogreat.DoyourbestandbebravelikeGeorgeWashington.Hewasanexcellentchoiceforyourspeech.（好了，現在就這些了。我今天很想你，我知道你會做得很好。盡你最大的努力，像喬治?華盛頓一樣勇敢。他是你演講的最佳人選。）可以看出，埃里克的母親在這張紙條上寫滿了愛。故選A。8．【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據AndinApril，2022，itsent4peopleintoSpace.（2022年4月，它將4人送入太空。）可知2022年4月，太空X將4人送入太空。故選B。（2）細節判斷題。根據Althoughtheremightbealongwaytogobeforecommonpeoplecansteponthemoon，wewillprobablyseeitinourlifetime.Andwhoknows，maybewe'llevenseehotelsonthemoon.（雖然普通人要登上月球可能還有很長的路要走，但我們可能會在有生之年看到它。誰知道呢，也許我們甚至可以在月球上看到酒店。）可知，普通人將來有可能造訪月球。故選D。（3）短語理解題。根據Withtheindustryrapidlydeveloping，spacetourismisaroundthecorner，anditmightcomemuchfasterthanwethink.（隨著航天產業的迅速發展，太空旅游______，而且它的發展速度可能比我們想象的要快得多。）以及結合選項可知，此處aroundthecorner意為"非常近"。故選B。（4）推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是根據Now，whatcanspacetouristsdowhileinspace？Herearesomeexamples：（現在，太空游客在太空中可以做什么以下是一些示例：）以及結合全文可知，本文主要講述了太空游客可以在太空中做的事情，因此這篇文章應該是來自于雜志上的旅行欄目。故選A。9．【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據第一段內容可知，連用三個問句來引出話題。故選D。（2）細節理解題。根據AloeVeragel（膠體）helpstodealwiththepainofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness（癢）causedbyinsectbites.（蘆薈凝膠有助于治療燒傷的疼痛。它還有助于治療昆蟲叮咬引起的瘙癢。）可知蘆薈凝膠入藥有助于止癢和處理燒傷的痛苦。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據That'sallyouneedtodototakecareofanAloeVeraplant.Isn'tittheperfectplantforlazyandforgetfulgardeners？（這就是照顧蘆薈植物所需要做的一切。對于懶惰和健忘的園丁來說，它不是完美的植物嗎？）可知本段介紹了蘆薈很容易照顧。故選B。（4）篇章結構題。通讀全文可知第一段通過三個問題引出蘆薈植物這個話題，接下來幾段分別介紹蘆薈植物的優勢和好處，因此是總分結構。故選B。四、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每題1分；共計5分）閱讀以下對話，從方框內的六個選項中選擇五個填入空白處（其中一項是多余選項），使對話通順、合理，意思完整。一空一句。10．【解答】（1）根據下文"怎么了？"結合選項可知，D項"你看起來很沮喪。"符合題意。故選D。（2）根據下文"嗯，我和朋友一起去了體育中心。然后，我們去買了一杯飲料，然后我們去了公園。"結合選項可知，C項"放學后你去哪兒了？"符合題意。故選C。（3）根據下文"我不確定。當我意識到我沒有它時，我正在回家的路上。我回到公園尋找它。"結合選項可知，E項"你把它落在公園里了嗎？"符合題意。故選E。（4）根據上文"我回到公園尋找它。"以及下文"我不知道該怎么辦。"結合選項可知，A項"但是我沒找到！"符合題意。故選A。（5）根據上文"也許是朋友看到了，就把它帶回家了。""不，我不這么認為。"結合選項可知，F項"沒有人打電話給我。"符合題意。故選F。卷二說明：本卷共三大題，26小題；共計45分。五、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每題1分；共計15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。11．【解答】（1）考查名詞性物主代詞。句意：這不是我們的教室。我們的在隔壁。our"我們的"符合題意，后無名詞用名詞性物主代詞。故答案為Ours。（2）考查副詞。句意：當我讀《老人與海》時，時間過得很快。quickly"快地"符合題意，go為使用動詞，用副詞修飾。故答案為quickly。（3）考查動詞過去式。句意：上周我們籌款保護瀕危動物。raisemoney為短語，根據lastweek判斷時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故答案為raised。（4）考查介詞。句意：這個小男孩第一次飛到云層上方時很興奮。above"上方"符合題意。故答案為above。（5）考查序數詞。句意：父親節在六月的第三個星期日。記得向你的父親表達你的愛。third"第三"符合題意，用序數詞表示順序。故答案為third。B.根據短文內容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。12．【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：最近，我非常感謝一位摯友的支持。根據漢語意思寫出單詞grateful，be動詞后跟形容詞。故答案為grateful。（2）考查動詞的