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Section_ⅣLearning_about_Language_&_Using_Language[原文呈現][讀文清障]ANEWDIMENSION①OFLIFE19thJanuaryI'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhand②andreflecting③ontheday—adayofpure④magic!Iwentsnorkelling⑤onthereefoffshorethismorninganditwasthemostfantastic⑥thingIhaveeverdone.Seeingsuchextraordinarybeauty⑦,Ithinkeverycell⑧inmybodywokeup⑨.Itwaslikediscoveringawholenewdimensionoflife.ThefirstthingIbecameawareof⑩wasallthevivid?colourssurrounding?me—purples,reds,oranges,yellows,bluesandgreens.Thecoralswerefantastic—theywereshapedlikefans,plates,brains,lace,mushrooms,thebranchesoftreesandthehorns?ofdeer.Andallkindsofsmall,neat?andelegantfishwereswimminginandaroundthecorals.①dimension/dI'men?n/n.維(數);方面;側面②withacolddrinkinmyhand是“with+賓語+賓補”結構。此處作賓補的是介詞短語inmyhand。③reflect/rI'flekt/vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考④pure/pj??/adj.純的;純粹的;純潔的⑤snorkel/'sn??kl/vi.戴潛水通氣管潛泳n.(潛水艇或潛水者的)通氣管⑥fantasticadj.奇妙的,令人驚奇的⑦現在分詞短語Seeingsuch...作時間狀語。⑧cell/sel/n.細胞;(蜂房的)巢室⑨wakeup醒來;喚醒⑩be/becomeawareof對……知道、明白;意識到……?vivid/'vIvId/adj.生動的;鮮明的;鮮艷的?surroundvt.環繞,圍繞?hornn.(牛、羊、鹿等的)角;號角;喇叭;警報器?neat/ni?t/adj.〈口〉好的;整齊的;勻稱的嶄新的生活空間[第1~2段譯文]1月19日我坐在溫暖的夜空下,手里拿著一瓶冷飲,回憶著當天的事情——這純粹是神奇的一天!這天上午,我戴著呼吸器在近海的珊瑚礁上潛泳,這是我從來沒有過的絕妙經歷。看到這樣奇特的美景,我周身的每個細胞都蘇醒了,就像發現了一個全新的生活空間似的。我首先注意到的是我周圍那些鮮艷的色彩——紫色、紅色、橘黃、明黃、藍色和綠色。那些珊瑚都是稀奇古怪的——有的形狀像扇子、盤子、腦袋和彩帶,有的像蘑菇、樹枝和鹿角。還有種類繁多、小巧整齊、姿態優雅的魚穿行在珊瑚叢中,或環游于珊瑚的四周。Thefishdidn'tseemtomindmeswimming?amongthem.Iespeciallylovedthelittleorangeandwhitefishthathidinthewavinglongthinseaweed?.AndIalsolovedthesmallfishthatcleanthebodiesoflargerfish?—Ievensawthemgetinsidetheirmouthsandcleantheirteeth!Itseemedtherewasasurprisewaitingformearoundeverycorner?asIexploredsmallcaves,shelvesandnarrow?passages?withmyunderwaterflashlighteq\o(○,\s\up1(21)):theyellowandgreenparrotfishwashangingupsidedowneq\o(○,\s\up1(22)),andsuckingeq\o(○,\s\up1(23))tinyplantsoffthecoralwithitshardbird-likemouth;ayellow-spottedeq\o(○,\s\up1(24))redsea-slugeq\o(○,\s\up1(25))wasslidingbyabluesea-star;alargewise-lookingeq\o(○,\s\up1(26))turtleeq\o(○,\s\up1(27))waspassingsoclosetomethateq\o(○,\s\up1(28))Icouldhavetouchedit.,?mind(sb./sb.'s)doingsth.介意(某人)做某事?seaweed/'si?wi?d/n.海草;海藻?thathidinthewaving...和thatcleanthebodies...均是that引導的定語從句,均修飾fish。?現在分詞短語waitingforme...作定語,修飾asurprise。surprise在此處是抽象名詞具體化的用法。?narrow/'n?r??/adj.狹窄的;有限的;狹隘的?passagen.通道;走廊;短文eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))flashlight/'fl??laIt/n.閃光信號燈;手電筒;閃光燈eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))upsidedown上下翻轉eq\o(○,\s\up1(23))suck/s?k/vt.&vi.吮吸eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))yellow-spottedadj.帶著黃斑點的eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))sea-slug/'si?sl?ɡ/n.海蛞蝓eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))wise-lookingadj.長相聰慧的eq\o(○,\s\up1(27))turtle/'t??tl/n.海龜;龜;甲魚eq\o(○,\s\up1(28))so...that引導結果狀語從句。[第3段譯文]在這些魚群中游泳,它們似乎并不在乎。我特別喜歡那些橘黃和白色相間的小魚,它們藏在波動著的細長的海藻里。我也喜歡那些為大魚清潔身體的小魚——我甚至還看到這些小魚游進大魚的嘴里去幫它們清潔牙齒!當我用水下探照燈探索小石洞、暗礁和狹窄通道的時候,似乎每個角落都有使我感到驚奇的東西等著我:黃綠相間的鸚嘴魚倒掛著,用它那像鳥嘴一樣的硬嘴從珊瑚上吮吸微小植物;一條帶著黃斑點的紅色海蛞蝓從一個藍色的海星旁邊滑行過去;一只長相聰慧的大烏龜緊貼我的身旁而過,伸手便可觸及。TherewereothercreaturesthatIdidn'twanttogettooclosetoeq\o(○,\s\up1(29))—aneeleq\o(○,\s\up1(30))withitsstrongsharpeq\o(○,\s\up1(31))teeth,eq\o(○,\s\up1(32))withonlyitsheadshowingfromahole,watchingforatastyeq\o(○,\s\up1(33))fish(ormytastytoe!);andthegianteq\o(○,\s\up1(34))clameq\o(○,\s\up1(35))halfburiedinsomecoralwaitingforsomethingtoswiminbetweeneq\o(○,\s\up1(36))itsthickgreenlips.Thenthereweretwogreyeq\o(○,\s\up1(37))reefsharks,eachaboutoneandahalfmetreslong,whichsuddenlyappearedfrombehindsomecoraleq\o(○,\s\up1(38)).Itoldmyselftheyweren'tdangerousbutthatdidn'tstopmefromfeelingscaredtodeatheq\o(○,\s\up1(39))foramoment!Thewaterwasquiteshalloweq\o(○,\s\up1(40))butwherethereefendedeq\o(○,\s\up1(41)),therewasasteepeq\o(○,\s\up1(42))droptothesandyoceanfloor.Itmarkedaboundaryeq\o(○,\s\up1(43))andIthoughtIwasverybravewhenIswamovertheedgeofthereefandhungtherelookingdownintothedepthsoftheoceaneq\o(○,\s\up1(44)).Myheartwasbeatingwildlyeq\o(○,\s\up1(45))—Ifeltveryexposedineq\o(○,\s\up1(46))suchdeepclearwater.Whatawonderful,limitlessworlditwasdownthere!AndwhatatinyspotIwasinthisenormousworld!eq\o(○,\s\up1(47))eq\o(○,\s\up1(29))that引導的定語從句,修飾creatures。eq\o(○,\s\up1(30))eel/i?l/n.鰻,鱔eq\o(○,\s\up1(31))sharp/?ɑ?p/adj.銳利的;鋒利的;敏捷的eq\o(○,\s\up1(32))withonlyitshead...是with復合結構,在句中作伴隨狀語。現在分詞短語watchingfor...作showingfromahole的狀語,對其補充和說明。eq\o(○,\s\up1(33))tasty/'teIstI/adj.好吃的;可口的eq\o(○,\s\up1(34))giant/'d?aI?nt/adj.巨人的;巨大的n.巨人;偉人eq\o(○,\s\up1(35))clam/kl?m/n.蛤eq\o(○,\s\up1(36))inbetween在……之間eq\o(○,\s\up1(37))grey/ɡreI/adj.&n.灰色(的)eq\o(○,\s\up1(38))which引導非限制性定語從句,which指代reefsharks。eq\o(○,\s\up1(39))(be)scaredtodeath嚇死了eq\o(○,\s\up1(40))shallow/'??l??/adj.淺的;膚淺的;淺顯的eq\o(○,\s\up1(41))where引導地點狀語從句。eq\o(○,\s\up1(42))steep/sti?p/adj.陡峭的eq\o(○,\s\up1(43))boundary/'ba?nd?rI/n.界限;分界線eq\o(○,\s\up1(44))現在分詞短語lookingdown...作伴隨狀語。eq\o(○,\s\up1(45))wildlyadv.急劇地;失控地;紊亂地eq\o(○,\s\up1(46))beexposedin暴露在……中eq\o(○,\s\up1(47))兩個what引起的感嘆句用于加強感情色彩。[第4~6段譯文]還有一些其他的動物,我不想太靠近它們——一條帶有利齒的鰻魚,只是把頭從石洞里伸出來,望著可供美餐的魚過來或者在等著我的美味腳趾伸過去!;巨大的蛤蜊半掩在珊瑚礁中等著有什么東西游過來,游到它那寬厚的綠嘴唇中去。然后,還有兩條灰色的珊瑚鯊,每條大約有1.5米長,突然從珊瑚礁后邊游了出來。我告訴自己它們并不危險,但是這樣一點也不能抑制我那怕得要死的心情!,海水很淺,但是到了珊瑚礁的盡頭,就有一個陡坡,一直下降到滿是沙子的海底。它是邊界的標志。我游過珊瑚礁的邊沿,浮在上面往下看海底的時候,我認為我還是非常勇敢的。我的心急劇地跳動著——在這樣深邃而清澈的海水中,我感覺我徹底曝光了。,這個水底下的世界是多么美妙,多么漫無邊際!而我在這個海洋的世界中又是多么渺小!對應學生用書P54Step1Readthetextandthenmatchthetopicwitheachparagraph.1.Paragraph1A.coloursandshapes2.Paragraph2 B.dangers3.Paragraph3C.reflecting4.Paragraph4 D.thereef'sedge5.Paragraph5E.afinalthought6.Paragraph6F.someseacreatures答案:1~6CAFBDEStep2Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1.Inthediary,theauthormainlywantstotellusthat________.A.whathesawintheseaB.howthefisheatintheseaC.thevividcoloursintheseaD.alltheplantsintheseaarepoisonous2.Whatwashangingupsidedownintheseaaccordingtothetext?A.Theorangeandwhitefish.B.Theyellow-spottedredsea-slug.C.Theyellowandgreenparrotfish.D.Theorangeandblue-stripedangelfish.3.Whentheauthorsawtwo________,hefeltscaredtodeath.A.anemonefishs B.parrotfishsC.sea-slugs D.sharks4.Howmanykindsofcreaturesdidn'ttheauthorwanttogettooclosetoaccordingtothefourthparagraph?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.5.Fromthewholetextweknowthattheauthorfeltthat________.A.hewasatinyspotcomparedwiththeseaworldB.theoceanwasatinyspotcomparedwiththewholeworldC.therewasnodangerintheseaexceptsharksD.allkindsoffishwerewaitingforsomethingforfood答案:1~5ACDBA一、這樣記單詞記得準·寫得對記得快·記得多Ⅰ.基礎詞匯1.jogvi.慢跑vt.輕推;輕撞2.targetn.目標;靶;受批評的對象3.pureadj.純的;純粹的;純潔的4.neatadj.〈口〉好的;整齊的;勻稱的5.greyadj.&n.灰色(的)6.shallowadj.淺的;膚淺的;淺顯的7.boundaryn.界限;分界線8.awesomeadj.使人敬畏的;令人畏懼的Ⅱ.拓展詞匯1.reflectvi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考→reflectionn.反映2.awareadj.意識到的;知道的→awarenessn.意識3.vividadj.生動的;鮮明的;鮮艷的→vividlyadv.清晰地4.narrowadj.狹窄的;有限的;狹隘的→narrowlyadv.勉強地;狹窄地;嚴密地5.sharpadj.銳利的;鋒利的;敏捷的→sharpenvt.&vi.削尖;磨快;尖銳;變鋒利6.tastyadj.好吃的:可口的→tasten.味道vi.嘗起來vt.品嘗7.scarevi.受驚嚇vt.恐嚇→scaredadj.害怕的8.pensionn.養老金;退休金→pensionern.領取養老金者1.netn.網[聯想]net相關詞薈萃①networkn.網絡②netizenn.網民③Internetn.因特網2.neatadj.整齊的,整潔的[詞塊]neatandtidy干凈整齊3.shallowadj.淺的;膚淺的[反義]deep深的4.narrow形似詞一覽①arrown.箭頭②borrowv.借③sorrown.傷心④sparrown.麻雀5.含詞根“viv/vit(生命)”的單詞集匯①vividadj.生動的②survivev.存活;幸存③survivaln.存活;幸存④survivorn.幸存者⑤vitaladj.有活力的;重要的⑥vitaminn.維生素二、這樣記短語記牢固定短語多積常用詞塊1.be_in_danger_of處于……的危險中2.be_trapped_in被困于……3.be/become_aware_of對……知道、明白;意識到……4.upside_down上下翻轉5.get_close_to靠近6.(be)_scared_to_death嚇死了1.inthewarmnightair在溫暖的夜空下2.thevividcolours鮮艷的色彩3.inthewavinglongthinseaweed在波動著的細長的海藻里4.strongsharpteeth利齒5.frombehindsomecoral從珊瑚后邊6.beatwildly急劇地跳動著三、這樣記句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.I'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhand...我坐在溫暖的夜空下,手里拿著一瓶冷飲……with復合結構在句中作狀語。Wearesurethateverythingwillbebetterwith_time_going_by.隨著時間的推移,我們確信一切都會好起來的。2.Thenthereweretwogreyreefsharks,eachaboutoneandahalfmetreslong...然后,還有兩條灰色的珊瑚鯊,每條大約有1.5米長……獨立主格結構在句中作狀語。Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather_permitting.如果天氣允許,晚會將在花園里舉行。3.Thewaterwasquiteshallowbutwherethereefended,therewasasteep...海水很淺,但是到了珊瑚礁的盡頭,就有一個陡坡……從屬連詞where在句中引導地點狀語從句。Thereshewas,standingexactlywhere_I_had_left_her,_cryingbitterly.她就站在我剛才離開她的那個地方悲痛地哭。1.(教材P23)First,notonlytargetfisharecaughtinthenet,butmanyotherseaanimalsarefoundhangingthere.首先,不僅僅要捕的魚被困在網內,許多別的海洋動物也被發現掛在網上。target(1)n.目標;靶;受批評的對象aimatthetarget瞄準目標hit/missthetarget中/脫靶①We'llreachthesalestargetsinamonthwhichwesetatthebeginningoftheyear.我們一個月內就可以達到年初設定的銷售目標了。②To_hit(hit)thetarget,youhavetoaimatit.為擊中目標,你必須瞄準它。(2)vt.把……當作批評對象;以……為攻擊目標eq\x(targetsth.on/at...把某物對準……)③ThisTVshowismainlytargetedat/ontheyoung.這個電視節目主要是針對青年人的。2.(教材P24)I'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday—adayofpuremagic!我坐在溫暖的夜空下,手里拿著一瓶冷飲,回憶著當天的事情——這純粹是神奇的一天!reflectvt.映射;反射;思考vi.思考(1)reflectsb./sth.insth.(指鏡子等)映出某人/物的影像reflecton/uponsth.思考某事;回憶某事(2)reflectionn.反射;反照;反映;映像belostinreflection陷入深思中①Inclass,youwillmainlylearnTangpoetry,whichreflectstraditionalChinesecultureandisdeeplylovedbyChinese.(2017·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達)在課堂上,你將主要學習唐詩,它反映了中國傳統文化,深受中國人們的喜愛。②Shesatreflectingon/uponhowmuchhadchangedsinceshehadboughtthefarm.她坐在那里思考著自從買下這個農場以來發生了多少變化。③Thecatfeltcuriouswhenshesawherownreflection(reflect)inthemirror.這只貓看到自己在鏡子中的影像,感到很好奇。3.(教材P24)ThefirstthingIbecameawareofwasallthevividcolourssurroundingme—purples,reds,oranges,yellows,bluesandgreens.我首先注意到的是我周圍那些鮮艷的色彩——紫色、紅色、橘黃、明黃、藍色和綠色。be/becomeawareof對……知道、明白;意識到……(1)beawarethat...知道/體會到……asfarasI'maware據我所知(2)awarenessn.意識;認識developanawarenessof...培養……的意識raiseawareness提高認識①Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage.總之,全世界的人們應該意識到水資源短缺的真實情況。②Asamemberofsociety,I'mawarethatbeingresponsibleiswhatittakestomakeabettersociety.作為社會的一員,我意識到有責任感是建設更好社會所需要的。③Itisimportantthatthestudentsdevelopanawareness(aware)ofhowtheInternetcanbeused.重要的是學生逐漸懂得如何使用互聯網。4.(教材P24)Itoldmyselftheyweren'tdangerousbutthatdidn'tstopmefromfeelingscaredtodeathforamoment!我告訴自己它們并不危險,但是這樣一點也不能抑制我那怕得要死的心情!(be)scaredtodeath嚇死了(1)scaresb.todeath把某人嚇得要死scaresb.away/off將某人嚇跑(2)scaredadj.害怕的①Wewereallscaredtodeathwhenwefoundthegroundwasshaking.當我們發現地面在晃動時,都嚇得要死了。②Thesuddenscreamscaredmetodeath.突如其來的尖叫把我嚇得要死。③Theylightedafiretoscare_away/offthewolves.他們點起火堆,把狼群嚇跑。Thewaterwasquiteshallowbutwherethereefended,therewasasteepdroptothesandyoceanfloor.海水很淺,但是到了珊瑚礁的盡頭,就有一個陡坡,一直下降到滿是沙子的海底。(1)從屬連詞where引導地點狀語從句。①Itiswellknownthatthepandaliveswherethereisplentyofbamboo.眾所周知,熊貓生活在有大量竹子的地方。②Asyoungmen,weshouldlearntostandupwhere_we_fall.作為年輕人,我們應該學會在我們跌倒的地方站起來。(2)wherever“在何處;無論何處”也可以引導地點狀語從句。③AsfarasI'mconcerned,youarefreetogowherever_you_like.就我個人而言,你愿意去哪里就去哪里。Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Themeetingaimedatstrengtheningsafetyawareness(aware)ofemployees.2.Hisimageseemedtobereflectedmanytimesinthemirror.3.IfoundallthemissingthingswhereIhadleftthem.4.Fromnowon,don'ttakemetowatchhorriblemovies.Iwasscaredtodeath(die)lastnight.5.Theadvertisementis_targeted(target)ontheoldanditisagreatsuccess.Ⅱ.補全句子1.Youshouldsetasidesometimeto_reflect_on/upon_your_successes_and_failures.你應該留出一些時間來反思你的成敗。2.Thoughaware_of_the_harmofthesmog,theywerestillexposedtoitcasually.盡管意識到了霧霾的危害性,他們仍然毫不在意地置身其中。3.It'sknowntoallthat“Where_there_is_a_will,_thereisaway.”眾所周知,“有志者,事竟成。”4.Whenshootinganarrow,onemustaim_at_the_target.射箭要瞄準目標。5.Iwas_scared_to_deathwhenIsawthelioncominguptome.當看到獅子朝我走來時,我嚇得要死。一、全練語言點,基穩才能樓高[本課語言點針對練習]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Theymarkedtheboundaries(界限)ofthefootballfields.2.IamnotfamiliarwithJim,buthismusicreflects(反映)hisinterestinAfricanculture.3.Ourshipstoppedinshallow(淺的)waterandwehadtowait.4.Theairbytheseaispure(潔凈的)andhealthy.5.Themachineswerearrangedinneat(整齊的)rows.6.Thatwomanhasaverysharp(敏捷的)tongue.7.Theyclimbedthesteep(陡峭的)mountaininchbyinch.8.Hetoldthestorysovividly(生動地)thatallofuswerelostinit.9.Thesecookieswereverytasty(可口的)andIhadalot.10.Weshouldnotforgetthateducationhasanimportantspiritualdimension(方面).Ⅱ.選詞填空becomeawareof,upsidedown,bescaredtodeath,reflecton,indangerof,apackof,inthedistance,bringin1.Heshouldhaveanoperation,orhewillbein_danger_oflosinghislife.2.Youshouldreflect_ontheplanforamoment,andthenmakeadecision.3.Look!Theoilpaintingonthewallishangingupside_down.4.Nothavingnoticedthemanonthecorner,Marywas_scared_to_deathwhenshesawhimsuddenly.5.Tonyseemedveryshallowandhedidn'tbecome_aware_ofthepotentialdangers.6.Thoughthebellstruck2o'clockin_the_distance,_butwehearditclearly.7.Hetooka_pack_ofcigarettesfromhisshirtpocketandwasaddictedtosmoking.8.Alotofadvancedtechnologywillbebrought_infromforeigncountries.[本單元語言點溫故練習]Ⅰ.把下列句子中的黑體部分變成動詞-ing形式1.Asshewasill,shedidn'tgotoschooltoday.→Being_ill,_shedidn'tgotoschooltoday.2.Theplaywhichisbeingproducednowaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.→Theplaybeing_produced_nowaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.3.Thoughhewastaughtmanytimes,theboystilldidn'tknowhowtodotheexercises.→Having_been_taught_many_times,_theboystilldidn'tknowhowtodotheexercises.4.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecityandallfourpeopleonboardwerekilled.→Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,killing_all_four_people_on_board.5.Youcan'teatanythingbeforeyouareoperatedon.→Youcan'teatanythingbefore_being_operated_on.6.Themanwhoisspeakingtotheteacherisourmonitor'sfather.→Themanspeaking_to_the_teacherisourmonitor'sfather.Ⅱ.補全句子1.Hisanxietywas_a_witness_tohisloveforher.他的焦慮是他對她愛的見證。2.Afterthreedays'hardwork,hesucceededinsorting_out_the_problem.經過三天的艱苦工作,他終于成功地解決了這個問題。3.Itisnecessaryto_book_accommodation_at_a_hotelwhenyouplantotravel.當你打算旅游時,向旅館預訂住宿是必要的。4.Hedrewaconclusion(which_was)_opposite_to_me.他得出一個和我相反的結論。5.Theymanagedto_flee_(from)_the_burning_buswhentheaccidenthappened.事故發生時,他們設法從燃燒的公交車上逃出來。6.Idragged_myself_out_of_bedandwentintothebathroom.我吃力地下床走進衛生間。7.Heshutdowntheenginestoslowtheship,makingiteasierto_be_abandoned.為了更容易棄船,他關閉了引擎,降低船速。8.SuchisourEnglishteacher,with_the_help_of_whom/with_whose_helpwehavemadegreatprogress.這就是我們的英語老師,在他的幫助下我們取得了很大的進步。9.It_was_a_time_whenwehadtosellourproductsdoortodoor.那個時期,我們不得不上門推銷我們的產品。10.Seeingherlying_in_bedwithherlegwrappedinbandages,wefeltsorryforherandhopedthatshewouldrecoversoon.看到她躺在床上,腿上纏著繃帶,我們感到難過,并希望她早日康復。二、勤練高考題型,多練自能生巧Ⅰ.閱讀理解ThereareeightspeciesofdolphinsinHawaii.Thebottle-noseddolphinisthemostcommontypeofdolphin.Thisnamecamefromitslongerupperandlowerjaws.Thisdolphinisaverylovingandfriendlyanimal.Therearecasesofdolphinsthatrescueinjureddiversintheocean.InHawaii,youcanexperienceswimmingwithdolphins.ThereareseveralcompaniesonOahuandtheBigIslandthatofferaswimwiththeseanimalsinthewild.Thesekindsoftoursusuallyarecombinedwithwatersportssuchassnorkel(水下呼吸管)orscubadiving.DolphinsareprotectedbytheMarineMammalProtectionActanditisagainstthelawtobecomecloserthan50yards(45m)tothem.Butthesefriendlyanimalscanapproachtocheckyouout.Youhavetoconsiderthatifdolphinsprefertokeepaway,youshouldnottrytoswimclosetothem.Ifdolphinscomeclosewhileyouareswimmingintheocean,don'tattempttotouchthemanddon'tmakeaggressiveorsuddenmovements.AttheSeaLifeParkonOahu,theyhavespecialdolphinprogramsthatallowyoutoswimandhugdolphins,besides,you'lllearnaboutthesemammals'habits.TheDolphinQuestprogramwillexplaintoyouwhydolphinsareconsideredoneofthemostintelligentcreatures.SwimmingwithdolphinsisoneofthemostattractiveactivitiesifyoucometoHawaii.ButHawaii'sunderwaterworldisamazingandhasmanyotherspeciestowatch:Humpbackwhales,Greenseaturtles,Monksealsandsoon.Whileyougetintouchwiththisunderworld,alwayshaveinmindthemainruleoftheoceanrespect:Lookbutdon'ttouch.語篇解讀:本文向讀者介紹在夏威夷和海豚一起游泳時需要注意的幾點事項。1.What'sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.DolphinsinHawaiihavelong-bottlenoses.B.DolphinsinHawaiilovefriends.C.DolphinsinHawaiialwayssavethedivers.D.DolphinsinHawaiiareexplainedinbrief.解析:選D段落大意題。第一段簡單地介紹了夏威夷海域里海豚的情況。2.AccordingtotheMarineMammalProtectionAct,whenyouswimintheoceanyou________.A.havetofollowthedolphinsB.muststayclosetothedolphinsC.shouldkeepadistancefromthedolphinsD.can'tmovewiththedolphins解析:選C細節理解題。由第三段第一句“Dolphinsareprotected...tothem.”可知,人們要與海豚保持一定的距離,否則就觸犯了法律。3.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutdolphins'life,youcan________.A.traveltotheBigIslandnowandthenB.obeytheMarineMammalProtectionActC.turntothedolphinprogramsattheSeaLi
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