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2022年四川省內(nèi)江市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
27.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我不認(rèn)為一件商品越貴就越好。
32.撫養(yǎng)他長大的叔叔現(xiàn)在住在倫敦。
33.很難想象沒有了電生活會(huì)怎樣。
34.她待我們很好,就像是對待她的親兄弟一樣。
35.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
36.電子計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)明使人類生活的各方面發(fā)生了很大變化。
37.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。
38.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。
39.(面對艱巨的任務(wù)),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
40.他們談得很熱烈,好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
42.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
43.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
44.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
45.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
46.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
47.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
48.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
49.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
50.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
52.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
53.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
54.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.a(chǎn)ffection
B.effect
C.a(chǎn)ffect
D.effective
55.
56.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.a(chǎn)ccept
D.recognize
57.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
58.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
59.Itis__formetocarry.
A.a(chǎn)tooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
60.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D./
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Volcanoes__________inAlaskaas__________.
A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow
B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica
C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"
D.arefound;therearesomanyislands
62.WhathappenstoSADpatients,accordingtothepassage?
A.Theyeatmoreandsleepless.
B.Theyarecheerlessandworried.
C.Theyreacttothechangingseasons.
D.Theydislikelongdayswithdarkmornings.
63.ItispossibletostopmostdrugaddictionintheUnitedstateswithinaveryshorttime.Simplymakealldrugsavailableandsellthematcost.Labeleachdrugwithaprecisedescriptionofwhateffect-goodandbad-thedrugwillhaveonthetaker.Thiswillrequireheroichonesty.
Fortherecord,Ihave-once-almosteverydrugandlikenone,disprovingthepopulartheorythattakingasinglesmokeofopiumwillenslavethemind.Neverthelessmanydrugsarebadforcertainpeopletotakeandtheyshouldbetoldwhyinasensibleway.
Alongwithadviceandwarning,itmightbegoodforourcitizenstorecallthattheUnitedStateswasthecreationmenwhobelievedthateachmanhastherighttodowhathewantswithhisownlifeaslongashedoesnotinterferewithhisneighbor’spursuitofhappiness.
Nowonecanhearthewarning,ifeveryoneisallowedtotakedrugs,everyonewill,andthegrossnationalproductwilldecreaseandweshallenduparaceoffools.Alarmingthought.Yetitseemsmostlikelythatanyreasonablyhealthy-mindedpersonwillbecomeadrugaddictifheknowsinadvancewhataddictionisgoingtobelike.
Iseveryonereasonablysensible?No.Somepeoplewillalwaysbecomedrugaddictsjustassomepeoplewillalwaysbecomedrunken,anditisjusttoobad.Everyman,however,hasthepowertokillhimselfifhechooses.Butsincemostmendon’t,theywon’tbethemajority,either.Nevertheless,forbiddingpeoplethingstheylikeorthinktheymightenjoyonlymakesthemwantthosethingsallthemore.Thispsychologicalinsightis,forsomemysteriousreason,deniedbyourgovernors.
Theauthor’ssolutiontothedrugproblemis______.
A.tomakeaildrugsextremelycostly
B.toputhonestwarningsonalldruglabels
C.tomakethebuyingandsellingofaildrugsillegal
D.totellpeoplethedangerouseffectsofdrugsonhealth
64.
Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.
A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color
65."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.
A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful
66.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Heroldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.allofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
67.
AccordingtoPapusek,thepleasurebabiesgetinachievingsomethingisareflectionof______.()
A.abasichumandesiretounderstandandcontroltheworld
B.thesatisfactionofcertainphysiologicalneeds
C.theirstrongdesiretosolvecomplexproblems
D.afundamentalhumanurgetodisplaytheirlearnedskills
68.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat查看材料
A.hedrankaglassofwhiskyintheevening
B.heneededaninjectionintheneck
C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell
D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck
69.
Howdidtheaccidentoccur?
A.Amyranastopsignatanintersectionandatruckcrashedintotheircar.
B.Amywasdrivingtoofasttoseeacomingtruck.
C.Amywastoonervoustostopwhenshesawatruckrunningtowardsthem.
D.Amydidn'tknowwhattodowhenshesawthesign.
70.
Ifyouwanttoreadsomelessimportantnewswithoutanydetails,youcanread______.
A.theleadparagraphsofthenewsstoriesonfrontpages
B.theheadlinesinsidethepages
C.theleadparagraphsofthenewsstories
D.theheadlinesofsomecurrentnewsonthefrontpages
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.D
4.C
5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
10.A
11.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
13.B
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
15.C
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
18.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
19.C
20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.C
22.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
23.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
24.D
25.B
26.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
27.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
28.D
29.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
30.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
31.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
32.HisunclewhobroughthimuplivesinLondonnow.
33.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
34.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.
35.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
36.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.
37.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
38.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
39.Facedwithadifficulttask
40.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
41.suspicion
42.respectable
43.reconsideration
44.election
45.tasty
46.unsatisfactory
47.modernizing
48.weightlessness
49.consideration
50.criticism
51.B
52.C19.答案為C
keep+動(dòng)詞ing為一習(xí)慣句型,“使……保持某一狀態(tài)”。
53.B本題考查介詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他突然在一個(gè)下雨的晚上回來了=因?yàn)閚ight前有修飾語rainy,故用on。
54.Beffect意為“影響”。
55.D
56.Drecognize意為“認(rèn)出,辨認(rèn)出”。
57.A
58.B本題考查比較級。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認(rèn)為這個(gè)電影不是最無趣的,我曾看過
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