廣東省揭陽市僑場中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----Andrewwon'tlikeit,youknow.-----

.Idon'tcarewhatAndrewthinks.A.Sowhat?

B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Whatfor?

D.Whynot?參考答案：A2.Iremenbered

thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.

A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.

tohavelocked參考答案：B略3.—Sinceyoucan’tfindabetterjob,whydon’tyousticktothepresentone?

—Well,________.

A.Ibelievenot

B.Imightaswell

C.Idon’tcare

D.nevermind參考答案：21.B.考查情景交際。mightaswell表示“也可以”，作為次要選擇手段。略4.Largequantitiesofwater_________intothemachinetocoolitdown.

A.arepouring

B.ispouring

C.isbeingpoured

D.arebeingpoured參考答案：D略5._____thedifficultyinfindingasatisfactoryjob,manycollegestudentsstartonlineshops.A.Inplaceof

B.Bymeansof

C.Onaccountof

D.Forlackof參考答案：C6.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe_____amedicalexamination.

A．was,have

B．be,shouldhave

C．shouldbe,had

D．was,has參考答案：A略7.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed，hugequantitiesofgoodearth________eachyear.A．iswashingaway

B．isbeingwashedaway

C．arewashingaway

D．arebeingwashedaway參考答案：D8.Idid________knowthenews________hetoldme.A．neither；nor

B．either；or

C．so；that

D．not；until參考答案：D略9.Althoughhehasbecomewealthy,Mr.Woodremains_______heusedtobe,modestandfriendly.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：C10.I

admitIwassurprisedthisbeautifuldresscostsolittle.A.shall B.must C.might D.can參考答案：B11.Allthescientificevidence_________thattheincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_______damagingourhealth.A.show;are

B.shows;are

C.shows;is

D.show;is參考答案：C12.Beforerealestatecontrolpolicieswereintroduced,peoplehopedthattheirincomewouldbeincreased________theriseinhousingprices.A.intouchwith

B.inanticipationofC.inlinewith

D.incombinationof參考答案：C考查介詞短語辨析。句意：在出臺房地產管制政策之前，人們希望他們的收入能隨著房價的上漲而增加。A.intouchwith和……保持聯系；B.inanticipationof期待著……，預計到……；C.inlinewith和……一致；D.incombinationof結合。結合常識可知，C選項符合語境。13.You

buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must

B.mustn't

C.haveto

D.don'thaveto參考答案：D27.Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,she_____laughter.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.burstwith

D.burstupon參考答案：B略15.WatchingfootballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthem__________liveisquiteanother.A.perform

B.performing

C.toperform

D.beingperformed參考答案：D16.We

veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leave

B.hadleft

C.wereleaving

D.haveleft參考答案：C17.Hehadaburning________towinbacktheteacher’sconfidenceinhim.

A．desire

B．feelingC．emotionD．impression參考答案：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他有一個強烈的愿望贏得老師的信心。此處desire意為：愿望。18.Themorethingsamanisinterestedin,___．

A．themorehehasopportunitiesofhappiness

B．themoreopportunitiesofhappinesshehas

C．themoreopportunitiesofhappinessdoeshehave

D．muchmoreopportunitiesofhappinesshehas參考答案：B19.Surelyyoushallnotcomeintothestudy________Isworetodevotemyselftosettlingtheproblem,unlesspermitted.A.forwhich

B.inwhichC.onwhich

D.withwhich參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。which引導的從句作study的定語，。句意：確定的是你不應該參與這項研究，除非我允許，我發誓要全身心投入解決這項研究里的問題。inwhich=where，表示在..地方。故選B二、完型填空20.AfewweeksagoIwasshowingalovelyIndianfamilyaroundtheAcademy’sSwampexhibitinourmuseum.Theiryoungsonwas___16___bythealbinoalligator（白化短吻鱷）andaskedmanyquestionsaboutit.Asthefamilywereleaving,Iaskedtheboy___17___hewouldlikeastickertoputonhisshirt.He___18___choseanalligatorsticker.However,theboy'syoungersisterspenttime___19___allthestickerchoicesbeforechoosingabutterfly.Whilewaiting,theboythensaidsoftlytohisfather,"Ididn'tseethefrogsticker.I___20___thefrog."Hisfatherimmediately___21___theboytoaskmeforasecondsticker.Theboysaid,“No,I'mhappywithwhatIhave.”Iwasamazed!___22___wisdom,graceandgratitude,allfromaneight-year-oldboy.Too___23___,weforgettobehappywithwhatwehave.It'sa(n)___24___easilymadeandwhat'sworse,weoftenspreaditinourforgetfulness.Irecentlypurchaseda(n)___25___.Indiscussionswiththesalesperson,he___26___said,"Well,withintwoyears,you'llprobablywantanewone___27___."Itputmeintoseriousthinking.WhywouldIwantanewoneifmyoldonewasworking?Whywouldn'tIbehappywithwhatIhave?Perhaps,"want"isthe___28___word.Iwon't___29___needanewlaptopintwoyearsbutIwillprobablywantone.Alladvertisingis___30___ontheassumptionthatwearenothappywithwhatwehave.Ineedtoprotectmyselfagainstthisspiritsickness,a___31___ofthankfulness.WhatIdodesperatelyneedisthepeaceofmindfoundinmomentsof___32___andgratitude.Ineedto___33___eachofmyblindurgestopurchaseorpossessaseither"want"or"need".Myneedsarebasic,predictableandmanageable.Mywantsareconstantlychanging___34___anyorder.Theyaredisturbersofthepeaceofmindthatcan___35___besatisfied.16.A.annoyed

B.disturbed

C.fascinated

D.greeted17.A.if

B.why

C.when

D.how18.A.unwillingly

B.hopefully

C.carefully

D.quickly19.A.lookingfor

B.goingthrough C.makingup

D.runningacross20.A.wouldchoose

B.didchoose

C.wouldhavechosen D.hadchosen21.A.persuaded

B.forbade

C.begged

D.urged22.A.Another

B.Such

C.Some

D.Much23.A.often

B.soon

C.long

D.far24.A.deal

B.mistake

C.attempt

D.decision25.A.sticker

B.camera

C.laptop

D.apartment26.A.casually

B.seriously

C.thoughtfully

D.firmly27.A.anywhere

B.anyway

C.otherwise

D.yet28.A.simple

B.poor

C.good

D.key29.A.blindly

B.particularly

C.necessarily

D.equally30.A.carried

B.focused

C.impressed

D.based31.A.flow

B.lack

C.sign

D.sense32.A.contentment

B.hope

C.victory

D.forgiveness33.A.talk

B.say

C.identify

D.speak34.A.after

B.on

C.for

D.without35.A.never

B.just

C.even

D.ever參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.C

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.A作者通過小男孩懂得知足并且能為所擁有的東西感到高興的故事，論述了知足感恩和欲望之間的關系及我們該怎樣選擇。16.C考查形容詞。A.annoyed惱怒的；B.disturbed擾亂的；C.fascinated著迷的；D.greeted問候。此處指小男孩對展覽的白化短吻鱷非常著迷，提了許多相關問題。故選C.17.A考查連詞。A.if是否；B.why為什么；C.when當…時；D.how如何。此處指這一家人離開時我問男孩是否想要一個張貼物粘在衣服上，表示征求意見，故選A.18.D考查副詞。A.unwillingly不情愿地；B.hopefully有希望地；C.carefully小心地；D.quickly迅速地。我讓小男孩選紙貼，他迅速選了一個短吻鱷粘貼，因為小男孩非常喜歡，與上文呼應，故選D.19.B考查動詞短語。A.lookingfor尋找；B.goingthrough仔細檢查；C.makingup組成，編造；D.runningacross偶然遇到。而小男孩的妹妹花了好長時間仔細比較了所有紙貼，最后選了一個蝴蝶。此處和小男孩的快速選擇形成比較，故選B.20.C考查動詞時態。此處指小男孩輕聲告訴他父親：“我沒看到青蛙紙貼，如果有我會選青蛙的”此處是虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反，主句用wouldhavechosen。故選C.

21.D考查動詞。A.persuaded說服；B.forbade禁止；C.begged請求；D.urged催促。此處指男孩的父親催促他向我再要一個粘貼，故選D.22.B考查形容詞。A.Another另一個；B.Such這樣的；C.Some一些；D.Much大量的。此處修飾形容詞wisdom,graceandgratitude，指如此明智、優雅和感激，竟然出自于一個8歲的男孩。表達了作者的吃驚之情，故選B.23.A考查副詞。A.often經常；B.soon不久；C.long長期地；D.far遙遠地。此處指我們經常忘記為我們所擁有的感到高興，故選A.24.B考查名詞。A.deal交易；B.mistake錯誤；C.attempt企圖；D.decision決定。此處指忘記為我們所擁有的高興是多數人常犯的錯誤，人們總是不滿足，故選B.25.C考查名詞。A.sticker張貼物；B.camera照相機；C.laptop筆記本電腦；D.apartment公寓。根據下文的Iwon't___14___needanewlaptopintwoyearsbutIwillprobablywantone.可知作者是最近買了新筆記本電腦，故選C.26.A考查副詞。A.casually隨便地；B.seriously認真地；C.thoughtfully沉思地；D.firmly堅定地。此處指售貨員隨口說兩年內你可能還想要一臺新電腦，因為是在閑聊，故選A.27.B考查副詞。A.anywhere在任何地方；B.anyway無論如何，不管怎樣；C.otherwise否則；D.yet然而。此處表示可能性非常大，無論如何都會再買一個。故選B.28.D考查形容詞。A.simple簡單的；B.poor貧窮的；C.good好的；D.key關鍵的。此處指"want"是關鍵詞，導致這些的都是欲望。故選D.29.C考查副詞。A.blindly盲目地；B.particularly特別地；C.necessarily必要地；D.equally同樣地。此處指兩年內我沒必要買一個新電腦，但是可能我想買。根據句意選C.30.D考查動詞。A.carried搬運；B.focused聚焦，注視；C.impressed銘記；D.based以…為基礎。所有的廣告都是以假設我們對所擁有的東西不滿意為基礎的，這種理念是做廣告的基礎。故選D.31.B考查名詞。A.flow流動；B.lack缺乏；C.sign符號，記號；D.sense感覺。此處指我需要保護自己抵抗這種精神疾病，缺乏感恩的疾病。指缺乏對所擁有的東西的感激，故選B.32.A考查名詞。A.contentment滿足，滿意；B.hope希望；C.victory勝利；D.forgiveness原諒。我現在極度需要的就是在滿足和感恩的時刻內心的平靜。與gratitude并列，知足和感恩是本文作者要表達的主要情感，故選A.33.C考查動詞。A.talk談論；B.say說；C.identify識別，鑒定；D.speak說話，演講。我需要識別把每次盲目沖動地購買或擁有當成想要或需要，此處指仔細辨別，故選C.34.D考查介詞。A.after在…后；B.on在…上；C.for為了；D.without沒有。此處指需要是基本的，可預言的和可管理的。而欲望是沒有任何順序不斷變化的。故選D.35.A考查介詞。A.never從不；B.just只是，僅僅；C.even甚至；D.ever曾經。此處指欲望是內心平靜的干擾者，是永遠不知滿足的。指欲望無窮，故選A.【名師點睛】完形填空題的命題特點及答題方法：1.側重基礎知識，考查學生語言知識的能力完形填空以文入手，結合文章的內容考查學生的基礎知識，主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結構、掌握語法規則的能力，其中考查實詞居多。2.上下文對照，考查學生捕捉關鍵詞的能力解完形填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要注意句子間的關系及句子與段落的關系。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關鍵詞。小題10考查名詞。A.sticker張貼物；B.camera照相機；C.laptop筆記本電腦；D.apartment公寓。根據下文的Iwon't___14___needanewlaptopintwoyearsbutIwillprobablywantone.可知作者是最近買了新筆記本電腦，故選C.小題17考查名詞。A.contentment滿足，滿意；B.hope希望；C.victory勝利；D.forgiveness原諒。我現在極度需要的就是在滿足和感恩的時刻內心的平靜。與gratitude并列，知足和感恩是本文作者要表達的主要情感，故選A.3.設置語境，考查學生的分析推理能力旨在考查學生在選項都符合語法及句子結構的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。如小題5考查動詞時態。此處指小男孩輕聲告訴他父親：“我沒看到青蛙紙貼，如果有我會選青蛙的”此處是虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反，指當初男孩選擇時如果有青蛙紙貼他會選擇青蛙圖案的，所以主句用wouldhavechosen。4.結合生活，考查學生利用常識題的能力目的考查學生的生活常識，看看學生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識，能否利用常識去做恰當的選擇。如小題1考查形容詞。A.annoyed惱怒的；B.disturbed擾亂的；C.fascinated著迷的；D.greeted問候。此處指小男孩對展覽的白化短吻鱷非常著迷，提了許多相關問題。根據常識可知因為感興趣著迷，所以才會問許多問題。5.關注連詞，考查學生對行文邏輯、句子關聯的理解能力此項用來考查學生在缺少連詞的情況想，通過閱讀能否理解句子的與句子的關系，是否了解行文邏輯的要求，能否掌握表示因果、轉折、并列、條件、讓步等的連詞的用法。小題2考查連詞。A.if是否；B.why為什么；C.when當…時；D.how如何。此處指這一家人離開時我問男孩是否想要一個張貼物粘在衣服上，表示征求意見，故選A.21.MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildrenwereoldenoughtocleantheirroomsandmaketheirbeds.Buttheythought

41

.Mycomplaints,evenself-justifiedshouting,werealwayslandingon

42

ears.Veryoftenawholehour’sscoldingwouldendwiththeir

43

intotears,Ifeltveryfrustrated.IrealizedIneededto

44

mymethodof“mothering”.Onedaywhentheywereatschool,Ispentsometime

45

theirrooms.Ontheirdesks,inplain

46

,Ileftthecards:“DearBill(theothercardwas

47

toSarah),yourroomwasmessythismorningandI’msureyoulikeitclean.Love,theRoomFairy.”

48

arrivingback,thechildrenwere

49

excitedtoreceivethelittlenotefromtheRoomFairy.Thenextday,theirroomswerefairlytidy.Sureenough,therewasanothernotefromtheRoomFairy

50

forthem,thankingthemfortheirnice“gift”ofacleanroomand

51

askingthemtoplayacertainviolin

52.Eachday,thank-younoteswouldbewrittendifferentlytokeeptheideas

53.SometimestheRoomFairywouldproposealittle

54:“Ifyoucanfinishyourhomeworkand55

yourlessonsbeforedinner,I’dliketowatchaparticulartelevisionprogramwithyoutonight.”Sometimessomecolor1edmarkersorotherlittleitemswouldbeleftin

56

ofwelldonejobstheday

57

.58

Ican’trememberhowlong“theRoomFairy”continuedleavingherlovenotes.Whentheywereageappropriate,weusedvariousversionsofPost-Its(便利貼).Thebathroommirrorbecamethe

59

centreofourhome.Appointments,noticesaboutvisitings,lessonschedules,andchangesinplanscouldbeposted.Weallbenefitedfromand

60

theideaofsharingremindersanddailydetailsoflifethroughnotes.IbelievethetrueadvantageoftheRoomFairynotessurvivesinourfrequentandenjoyablecommunication.41.A.otherwise

B.indifferently

C.doubtfully

D.alike42.A.both

B.neither

C.either

D.side43.A.breaking

B.bumping

C.crying

D.bursting44.A.access

B.adjust

C.addict

D.adopt45.A.emptying

B.searching

C.clearing

D.tidying46.A.speech

B.sight

C.words

D.distance47.A.addressed

B.delivered

C.read

D.sent48.A.By

B.In

C.Upon

D.At49.A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan50.A.waiting

B.praying

C.expecting

D.asking51.A.luxuriously

B.toughly

C.gratefully

D.gently52.A.role

B.tune

C.music

D.piece53.A.incredible

B.fresh

C.respectable

D.uninteresting54.A.advice

B.challenge

C.question

D.suggestion55.A.lookinto

B.gowith

C.lookup

D.goover

56.A.possession

B.praise

C.honor

D.response57.A.before

B.later

C.ago

D.ahead58.A.Evenso

B.Though

C.Actually

D.Evenif59.A.main

B.life

C.reminder

D.memory60.A.shared

B.learned

C.thanked

D.appreciated參考答案：41.A42.B43.D44.B45.D46.C47.A48.C49.B50.A51.D52.D53.B54.B55.D56.B57.A58.C59.C60.D46.C考查名詞辨析。A.speech演講；B.sight視力；C.words話語；D.distance距離。結合句意可知我在卡片上留下了話。選C。47.A考查動詞辨析。A.addressed寫信給；B.delivered遞送；C.read閱讀；D.sent寄出。address給...)寫(信),這里是指我另外一封信寫給了Sarah。選A48.C介詞辨析。A.By通過；B.In在---里面；C.Upon在---之上；D.At在。根據句意可知C正確。孩子們一回家就非常興奮。On/upondoingsth.一---就----，故選C49.B考查固定用法。A.nomorethan至多，只不過；B.morethan多于，非常；C.otherthan除了；D.ratherthan而不是。Morethan+形容詞非常…句意：孩子們一回家就非常興奮。選B。50.A固定搭配。A.waiting等待；B.praying祈禱；C.expecting期待；D.asking問，請求。Waitfor…等待…選A。51.D考查副詞辨析。A.luxuriously豪華地；B.toughly強硬地；C.gratefully感激地；D.gently溫和地。D項與我以前的方法形成對比。溫和的請他們演奏一曲小提琴曲，選D。52.D名詞辨析。A.role角色；B.tune曲調；C.music音樂；D.piece片，件。一首小提琴曲子，acertainviolinpiece，選D。53.B形容詞辨析。A.incredible難以相信的；B.fresh新鮮的；C.respectable尊重的；D.uninteresting無聊的。這里是指每天都有新鮮的想法。選B。54.B上下文串聯。A.advice勸告；B.challenge挑戰；C.question問題；D.suggestion建議。根據下文可知都是一些有難度的工作。那么應該是challenge指有挑戰性的工作。選B。55.D考查動詞短語。A.lookinto調查；B.gowith和---一起去；C.lookup抬頭看，查找；D.goover復習。如果你飯前能完成你的作業并復習功課，今晚我和你一起看電視節目。故選D。56.B固定詞組。A.possession擁有；B.praise表揚；C.honor榮譽；D.response回應。inpraiseof表揚…，故選B。【學法指導】1.上下文對照，抓關鍵詞。解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關鍵詞。59.C考查上下文串聯。A.main主要的；B.life生活；C.reminder提醒物；D.memory記憶。這里是指浴室的玻璃上成了貼紙條的提醒墻。下文60空后面也有這個詞。選C2.做完形填空時還要特別注意一些詞、詞組的用法。56.B固定詞組。A.possession擁有；B.praise表揚；C.honor榮譽；D.response回應。inpraiseof表揚…，故選B。60.D考查動詞辨析。A.shared分享；B.learned學習；C.thanked感謝；D.appreciated感激。我們都很欣賞這種分享提示的方法，appreciated欣賞，后面接sth，thank后面接sb。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.LONDON---ABritishjudgeonThursdaysentencedabusinessmanwhosoldfake（假冒的）bombdetectors（探測器）to10yearsinprison,sayingthemanhadn’tcaredaboutpotentiallydeadlyconsequences.ItisbelievedthatJamesMcCormickgotabout$77.8millionfromthesalesofhisdetectors---whichwerebasedonakindofgolfballfinder---tocountriesincludingIraq,BelgiumandSaudiArabia.McCormick,57,wasconvicted（判罪）ofcheatslastmonthandsentencedThursdayattheOldBaileycourtinLondon.“Yourcheatingconductinsellingagreatamountofuselessequipmentsimplyforhugeprofitpromotedafalsesenseofsecurityandinallprobabilitymateriallycontributedtocausingdeathandinjurytoinnocentpeople,”JudgeRichardHonetoldMcCormick.“Youhaveneitherregret,norshame,noranysenseofguilt.”Thedetectors,soldforupto$42,000each,weresaidtobeabletofindsuchdangerousobjectsasbombsunderwaterandfromtheair.Butinfactthey“lackedanygroundinginscience”andwereofnouse.McCormickhadtoldthecourtthathesoldhisdetectorstothepoliceinKenya,theprisonserviceinHongKong,thearmyinEgyptandthebordercontrolinThailand.“Ineverhadanybadresultsfromcustomers,”hesaid.72.WhywasMcCormicksentencedtoprison?A.Hesoldbombs. B.Hecauseddeathofpeople.C.Hemadedetectors. D.Hecheatedinbusiness.73.Accordingtothejudge,whatMcCormickhaddone

.A.increasedthecostofsafeguarding B.loweredpeople’sguardagainstdangerC.changedpeople’sideaofsocialsecurityD.causedinnocentpeopletocommitcrimes74.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthedetectors?A.TheyhavenotbeensoldtoAfrica B.Theyhavecausedmanyseriousproblems.C.Theycanfinddangerousobjectsinwater.D.Theydon’tfunctiononthebasisofscience.75.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMcCormick

.A.solotheequipmentatalowpriceB.waswell-knowninmostcountriesC.didnotthinkhehadcommittedthecrimeD.hadnotgotsuchhugeprofitasmentionedinthetext參考答案：DBDC23.You'veheardofthefatsuitandthepregnancysuit；nowmeetAGNES—theoldpersonsuit．AGNESstandsfor“AgeGainNowEmpathy(換位體驗)System”andwasdesignedbyresearchersatMIT'sAgeLabtoletyouknowwhatitfeelslike—physically—tobe75yearsold．“Thebusinessofoldagedemandsnewtools，”saidJosephCoughlin，directoroftheAgeLab．“Whilefocusgroupsandobservationsandsurveyscanhelpyouunderstandwhattheolderconsumerneedsandwants，youngmarketersnevergetthat‘Ahha!’momentofhavingdifficultyopeningajar,