廣東省廣州市從化第二中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.(原創(chuàng))A.atthemercyof

B.infavorof

C.intermsof

D.owingto參考答案：B2.Asisknowntoall,____People’sRepublicofChinais____biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.

A.the;/

B./；the

C.the；the

D./；/參考答案：C3.28．________，heisnotyetreadytoturnprofessional.A．Giftedthoughishe

B．GiftedasisheC．Giftedasheis

D．Thoughishegifted參考答案：C略4.______heavily,therescuepartystilloccupiedthemselvesinsearchingforsurvivals.A.Itwaslateandraining

B.BeinglateandrainingC.Lateandrainingasitwas

D.Lateandrainthoughitwas參考答案：C考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管已近深夜又下著大雨，救援小組仍然忙著搜尋幸存者。Lateandrainingasitwas=thoughitwaslateandraining.選C。

5.Itwasforthisreason___herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.how參考答案：C6.Whyhavetheysentmethisbill?I________itseveralweeksago.A.pay

B.havepaid

C.waspaying

D.paid

參考答案：D略34.Jackwouldlovetogotothecinemawithhisdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.

A.admitted

B.intended

C.promised

D.permitted參考答案：B略8._________apleasant,smallconversationwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow,andpeoplewillfeelrelaxedandenjoyyourcompany.

A.Starting

B.Tostart

C.Start

D.Havingstarted參考答案：C9.James____escapedfrombeingeatenupbytheshark,butitwasOldTom,oneofthekillerwhales,thatstoppedithappening. A.fortunately B.rapidly C.narrowly

D.eventually參考答案：C10.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,_______tocatchthe9:30train.A.hoping

B.tohope

C.wehoped

D.beinghoped參考答案：A11.Isthisthereason

atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained D.whyheexplained參考答案：A12.------Wheredidyougettoknowher?------Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.that

B.thereC.which

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句，根據(jù)句意farm為所修飾的先行詞，主句中onthefarm為地點狀語，所以后面的定語從句要用關(guān)系副詞where來引導；句意：你們是從哪里認識她的？是在我們工作的農(nóng)場。故選D。13.Thousandsofpeopletowatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.

A.turnedon B.turnedinC.turnedaround D.turnedout參考答案：D提示:句意:數(shù)千人出來觀看昨天同愛爾蘭隊的比賽。turnout“外出,結(jié)果是,證明是”;turnon“打開”;turnin“上床睡覺,上繳”;turnaround“轉(zhuǎn)身”。只有turnout符合語境。

14.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：B略15.Afterthreemonths’associationwithherboyfriend,Janecametoknowthatbeneaththe_________calmsurfaceisamanoffiercetemper,soshedecidedtobreakupwithhim.A.suddenly

B.apparently

C.stealthily

D.ly參考答案：B16.Thoughfamousallovertheworld,YuanLongping,sunburnt,______withhissimplelifeand____inplainclothes,isstillbusywithhisexperimenttoimprovehissuper-hybridrice.A.beingsatisfied;beingdressed

B.satisfying;dressing

C.satisfied;dressed

D.tobesatisfied;tobedressed參考答案：C17.——Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.——I_______it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D18.________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Walking

B.Towalk

C.Walked

D.Walk參考答案：A二、書面表達19.假設你是李剛，一位18歲的男孩，是學校“愛心俱樂部”的成員。看到下面這則校報上的的招聘廣告：

AVoluntaryActivityinthewintervacation10volunteerswantedasEnglishteachersatS.O.S.Children’svillageThosewhoareinterestedintakingpartintheactivitypleasesendanemailatMsLi@請根據(jù)所給的中英文提示完成申請信。內(nèi)容要點：1.結(jié)合自身能力經(jīng)驗性格申請成為volunteer

2.簡述對volunteer工作的認識

3.參考詞匯：愛心俱樂部：LovingHeartClub4.詞數(shù)100字左右DearMsLi,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiGang參考答案：DearMsLi,I'mwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementontheschoolbulletinforoneofthe10volunteersasEnglishteachersinS.O.S.Children'svillage.IthinkIamquitequalifiedfortheposition.NotonlyamIskillfulatwrittenEnglish,butIhavenodifficultyexpressingmyselfinEnglishfluently,whichenablemetoworkwell.What'smore,IamamemberofLovingHeartClub.Whileworkingintheclub,Ihavegainedmuchexperienceongettingalongwithothers,whichisofgreatimportancetoavolunteer.Inaddition,beingacheerfulandoutgoingboy,I'malwaysreadytohelppeoplewhoareintrouble.Thoughvolunteering,oftendefinedasworkingforotherswithoutpay,isadifficulttask,Ithinkit'sworthdoingandrewarding.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemeintoconsiderationandgivemethepreciouschancetoworkasoneofthevolunteers.Yours,LiGang20.假定你是李華，自制一些中國結(jié)（Chineseknot）。給開網(wǎng)店的美國朋友Tom寫封信，請他代賣，要點包括：1）外觀（尺寸、顏色、材料）；2）象征意義；3）價格注意：1）詞數(shù)100左右；2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3）開頭語已為你寫好。DearTom，

Howareyoudoing?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua參考答案：DearTom，Howareyoudoing?IwonderifyoucouldsellsomeChineseknotsforme．Imadethemmyselfwithredsilkthreads,clothsandothermaterials．Theylookreallybeautifulintheshapeofadiamond,about5incheslongand4incheswide．InChina,theseknotsstandforfriendship,loveandgoodluck．Peoplecaneithergivethemasgiftstofriendsorhangthemintheirhouses．Theyareonly12．99USdollarseach．Ifanyonewantstoknowmoreabouttheknots,letthemwritetome．Also,doletmeknowifyouneedfurtherinformation．Thankyou!LiHua

本次書面表達要求寫一封信，對考生來說，是一種比較熟悉的作文類型。材料聯(lián)系到了網(wǎng)店，貼近學生生活實際；寫作時應注意書信格式；三個要點都要闡述，不能有遺漏。

三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincess（公主）intheschoolplay.Forweeksmymotherhadhelpedmepracticemylines.Butonceonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Thenmyteachertoldmeshehadwrittenanarrator’s（解說者的）partfortheplay,andaskedmetochangeroles.ThoughIdidn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shesensedmyunhappinessandaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions（蒲公英）popping(突然出現(xiàn))throughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithbitsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercarelesslybenddownbyoneofthebunches.“IthinkIamgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested.“Allflowersarebeautiful-evendandelions!”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?”Sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.“Andthatistrueofpeople,too,”sheadded.WhenIrealizedthatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthetruth.“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.Overthenextfewweeks,withhercontinuousencouragement,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.Thebigdayfinallycame.Afewminutesbeforetheplay,myteachercameovertome.“Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou,”shesaid,handingmeadandelion.Aftertheplay,Itookhometheflower,laughingthatIwasperhapstheonlypersonwhowouldkeepsuchaweed(野草).56.Thegirldidnotplaytheroleoftheprincessmainlybecause

.A.shefeltnervousonthestageB.shelostherinterestinthatroleC.shepreferredtheroleofthenarratorD.shehaddifficultymemorizingherwords

57.Whydidthemothersuggestawalkinthegarden?A.Toremovethedandelions.B.Toenjoythegardenscene.C.Tohaveatalkwithherdaughter.D.Tohelpherdaughterrecitethewords.

58.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Everybodycanfindhisorherownwaytosuccess.B.Everybodyhashisorherownvalueintheworld.C.Everybodyshouldlearntoplaydifferentroles.D.Everybodyhassomeunforgettablememory.參考答案：ACB22.Anthonywassad.Hewas,asheputit,“notverybright”andcouldn’twintheattentionofhisverywealthyparents,whopreferredhis“clever”olderbrother.Atage8,AnthonywassentawaytoaboardingschoolinhisnativeEngland,eventhoughhescreamedandpleadedwith（懇求）hisparentsyearafteryearnottosendhim.“Thethoughtwasitwouldbegoodforme,”herecalled.Itwasnot.Anthonydidbadlyinhisstudies,hadfewfriendsandwasbulliedforfiveyears.“Myteacherscouldn’thavehadaloweropinionofme,”hesaid.“Iwasn’tevensmartenoughtorebel.TheonethingIrememberfromtheveryearliestagewasthedesiretowrite.WhenIwas10yearsold,IrememberaskingmyparentstogetmeatypewriterformybirthdaybecauseIwantedtobeawriter.”Now,at55,Anthonyisoneoftheworld’smostsuccessfulchildren’sbookauthors.HisAlexRiderserieshassoldmorethan5millioncopies，andtheeighthbookfeaturingtheyoungspy,CrocodileTears,hascomeout.TheAlexRiderbookstelltheadventuresof14-year-oldAlexRider,anagentfortheBritishintelligenceagencyM16.Anthonysayshedoesn’ttrytowriteforkids;itjustcomesoutthatway.“Ihaveafeelingthatithassomethingtodowithpurityandsimplicity.Igiveaslittleinformationasisnecessarytodescribetheroom,thecharacterintheroom,andgetonwiththeaction,”hesaid.ThestylehasalsomadeAnthonyasuccessfulwriteroftelevisionshowsforadultsinBritainbecause,hesays,writingbooksforkidsisalotlikewritingtelevisionforgrown-ups:Inbothca