Subject-VerbAgreement主謂一致(yīzhì)第一頁，共24頁。BobBob_____aworker.isMike

MikeandBob_____workers.areBothMikeandBob____workers.arebe動詞適當(shìdàng)形式填空第二頁，共24頁。Theboy______inthesea.They____inthesea.BothJackandTim___diving.swimsswimswimFinishthefollowingexercises:(swim)第三頁，共24頁。主謂一致(yīzhì)謂語動詞在人稱和數上要和主語(zhǔyǔ)一致。單則單，復則復就近(jiùjìn)原則特殊用法主謂一致第四頁，共24頁。主語(zhǔyǔ)為單數謂單He____(like)learningEnglish.It_____(take)her2hourstofinishherhomework.主語(zhǔyǔ)為復數謂復They____(be)lookingforwardtovisitingthemuseum.TomandLily____(go)toschooltogether.(一)單則單，復則復1、當主語(zhǔyǔ)是：be---is行為(xíngwéi)動詞變三單be---are行為動詞用原形第五頁，共24頁。注意：1.由連接詞and或both…and連接起來的兩個并列主語,要用謂語(wèiyǔ)動詞的復數形式。如:LucyandLilytwins.Bothsheandhestudents.

areare第六頁，共24頁。2、trousers,glasses,clothes,shoes等復數形式的詞作主語時,謂語用復數,但如果這些名詞前有a(the)pairof等量詞(liàngcí)修飾時,謂語動詞用單數。如:Myglassesbroken.Thepairofshoesunderthebedhis.

areis第七頁，共24頁。Jimisaschoolboy.Heistwelveyearsold.He__(be)inClass4.Healways__(get)upearlyandheoften___(go)toschoolbybike.He__(like)English,Mathsandsomeothersubjects.Heenjoys___(sing)anddancing.Butnowhe__(have)anEnglishclass.Look!Someofthestudents___(read)booksandsomeofthestudents___(write)thenewwords.Theyareworkinghard.第八頁，共24頁。ButtomorrowisSaterday.They____(nothave)anylessons.Heandhisclassmates___(play)footballtomorrowafternoon.They____(check)emailstomorrow.They_____(watch)TVtomorrowevening.Ithinkthey'llhaveagoodtime.第九頁，共24頁。就近(jiùjìn)原則therebe與notonly...butalsoThere___(be)abookandtwopencilsonthedesk.NotonlyhimbutalsoI___(enjoy)doingsports.第十頁，共24頁。特殊(tèshū)用法一謂語動詞用單數(dānshù)1.當表示時間、長度、距離、金錢、度量、書名等詞組作主語時，常將其看作是一個整體，謂語動詞要用單數(dānshù)形式。例如：Twoyearsisquitealongtime.Tendollarsisenough.2.加減乘除也常當作整體對待，謂語動詞也用單數(dānshù)形式。例如：Forty-oneandfifty-nineisonehundred.第十一頁，共24頁。特殊(tèshū)用法3.不定(bùdìng)代詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數。___anyonehere?4.以s結尾但表單數意義的單詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數。如news（消息、新聞）maths（數學）works（著作）等Ithinkthisnews___(be)veryintereting.5.todo/doing做主語，謂語動詞用單數。Towalk/Walkinginthecountryroad___afunnything.第十二頁，共24頁。1.Nothing________（be）difficultintheworldifyousetyourmindtoit.is不定代詞(dàicí)everybodyeveryoneeverythinganyoneanybodyanythingsomeonesomebodysomethingnobodynoonenothingeachtheother等作主語時,謂語動詞用單數.2.Everything

ready.(be)is3.Someone

toseeyou.(want)wants第十三頁，共24頁。特殊(tèshū)用法6.the+可單表一類事物(shìwù)時，謂語動詞用單數。Thetiger____(live)inAsia,andmonkeys_____(live)theretoo.

7.由each,every,no所修飾的名詞，即使用(shǐyòng)and連接作主語，謂語動詞一般用單數。e.g.Eachboyandeachgirl____veryhard.A.studies

B.study

C.studys

D.arestudying第十四頁，共24頁。特殊(tèshū)用法二看前面(qiánmian)1.with結構(jiégòu)做主語，只看with前面的e.g.1.Tomwithhisfriends____(want)toplayfootballafterschool.2.There___(be)asmallgarden(花園)withmanybeautifulflowers.

第十五頁，共24頁。

2.由數字+數量(shùliàng)名詞+of+物質名詞結構做主語時，謂語動詞看of前面的。e.g.There___twopairsofshoesonthefloor.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.has

Ａ第十六頁，共24頁。特殊(tèshū)用法三看后面(hòumian)1.lotsof/alotof+名詞做主語(zhǔyǔ)，要看后面的名詞。e.g.1.There__(be)lotsofmilkonthecup.2.There___(be)alotofstudentsintheplayground.

第十七頁，共24頁。2、在倒裝句中,謂語(wèiyǔ)動詞的數應與其后的主語一致。如:Therethebus.(come)Onthewallmanypictures.Suchtheresult.

comesareis第十八頁，共24頁。溫故知新(wēngùzhīxīn)第十九頁，共24頁。Exercises:1．Oneortwodays____enoughtoseethecity．A．is B．are C．am D．be2．NeithermywifenorImyself____abletopersuademydaughtertochangehermind．A．is B．are C．am D．be第二十頁，共24頁。3．NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother．A．is B．are C．am D．be4．Notonlytheteacher，butalsothestudents____lookingforwardtoseeingthefilm．A．is B．are C．am D．be第二十一頁，共24頁。5．NobodybutBettyandMary____lateforclassyesterday．A．is B．areC．am D．be6．Awomanwithsomechildren____soon．A．iscoming B．arecomingC．hascome D．havecome第二十二頁，共24頁。鞏固(gǒnggù)練習1.Awomanwithababy______cominghere.A.isB.are2.Thegirlswiththeboys______learnedtodriveacar.A.hasB.have3.Wheneveranything_______,pleasestayherequietly.A.happensB.happ