課時作業(十三)Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints(本欄目內容，在學生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide________themountainclimberwasrescued.答案：that2．Amongthecrisesthatfacehumans________(be)thelackofnaturalresources.答案：is3．Thejudgesgavenohintof________theythought，soIlefttheroomreally________(worry)．答案：what；worried4．________(see)fromthetopofthetower，thesouthfootofthemountainis________seaoftrees.答案：Seen；a5．WhenIpassedthisafternoon，Isawalittleboywas________(lie)onthegrass，hishands________(cross)underhishead.答案：lying；crossed6．Thiskindofplantisnative________thatregion.答案：to7．________(lose)intheforestfortwodays，thetwinswerefinallyfoundbythepolice.答案：Lost8．MrsBlackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera，________she?答案：does9．—OK，I’vehadenoughofgiveup.—Youcan’trun________fromyourresponsibilities.答案：away10．MoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopontheInternetasitoffersa(n)________(vary)ofgoods.答案：variety11．Mostnursesarewomen，butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenareina________(minor)．答案：minority12．Chinaisagreatcountrywithhistoryand________(diversity)cultures.答案：diverseⅡ.完成句子1．Ourcountry____________________________(是很多少數民族的家園)．答案：ishometoavarietyofminorities2．__________________________(是一個習俗)forNaxiwomentowearblueblousesandtrousers____________________(外面罩著藍色或黑色的多褶圍裙)．答案：Itisacustom；coveredbyablueorblackapron3．Theirculturesare________________(各不相同的)and__________________________(一代一代傳承下來)．答案：diverse；havebeenpassedfromgenerationtogeneration4．Theyhavetheirownfestivals，liketheWater-SplashingFestival，______________________(四月份舉辦)．答案：whichtakesplaceinApril5．Naxiisaethnicgroup__________________________________(女人管理社會并繼承財產)．答案：inwhichwomenrunthesocietyandinherittheproperty6．Theirlanguage__________________(已經使用)morethan1,000years.答案：hasbeeninusefor7．Ioften__________________________(在大城市迷路)becauseofthevariedtallbuildings.答案：getlostinbigcities8．Irushedintotheclassroom，______________________(臉上滿是灰塵)．答案：myfacecoveredwithdustⅢ.完形填空Susannahwasashybutsmartcouldn’tseetoowell，andhadwornglassesfor，someofherclassmateshadhabituallypickedonherand__2__herbigevenstartedcallingher“FourEyes”，andthen，theeveryoneknewherasSuzyFouractedasifshedidn’tmind，butinfactSusannahcouldn’t__4__it.Oneday，theclasswasgoingonaschoolheslipped，Lewis__5__atSusannahandbothfellintoaaverybigdarkthatcouldbe__7__wasasinglerayoflightandsomefallenandLewis__8__forhelp，butnoonenextmorningtheystillhadn’tbeenfindawayoutbutinstartedfeeling__10__.Itmusthavebeennoontime，__11__Susannahnoticedthattherayoflightfromtheholemanymetersabovewasina(n)__13__occurredtoherglassesasamagnifyingglass(放大鏡)，Susannah__14__therayoflightontoapieceofwooduntilalittle__15__cametheyhadawatchedallthiswith__16__andexcitement，hismouthwideopen.Theyeventuallygothugsandcriesof__17__，LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfelthe__18__havinggivenherthename“FourEyes”，__19__seeingthatitwasherglassesthathadsavedtheminterviewedbythelocaljournalist，Lewissaid__20__，“IcouldnothavebeenwithabetterfellowadventurerthanLaserLightSuzy！”FromthatdaytherewasnolongeranyFourEyesattheirdon’taskhowmanyLaserLightkidsthereare，becausetherearereallyquiteafew.語篇解讀Susannah因戴眼鏡受到了同學們的嘲笑，Lewis甚至給她起名“四眼”。然而在一次旅游中，二人不慎墜入巖洞中。Susannah利用眼鏡燃起了火把，二人終于逃出巖洞。Lewis在后來的采訪中，感激地給Susannah起了“激光蘇珊”的美麗綽號。1．A．Naturally B．SelfishlyC．Consequently D．Constantly解析：由上文的Susannahcouldn’tseetoowell，andhadwornglasses可知C項符合語境。下文敘述的內容是她長期戴眼鏡所導致的結果。答案：C2．A．madefunof B．madeuseofC．tookadvantageof D．tookchargeof解析：由下文的evenstartedcallingher“FourEyes”及thenickname可知，有些學生經常嘲笑她，故選madefunof。句中的pickon表示“找別扭，故意刁難”。答案：A3．A．changed B．stuckC．lost D．settled解析：由下文的SooneveryoneknewherasSuzyFourEyes可知，她的這個綽號從此就叫開了，故B項符合語境。stick此處意為“建立，確定”。答案：B4．A．stand B．dropC．keep D．use解析：由連詞but可知，上下句之間是轉折關系，故A項符合語境。雖然她表現得不介意，但她還是不能接受這個綽號。答案：A5．A．looked B．signaledC．pointed D．grabbed解析：由下文bothfellintoahole可知Lewis滑倒時抓住了Susannah，故選D項。答案：D6．A．quarreled B．floatedC．landed D．struggled解析：由上文bothfellintoahole可知二人掉入洞中，最后滑落到洞底。land表示“登陸，到達”。答案：C7．A．felt B．seenC．expected D．desired解析：根據下文中的一絲光線和一些樹枝可知，這些是他們能“看到(seen)”的所有的東西了。答案：B8．A．applied B．wavedC．searched D．shouted解析：根據下文butnoonecame可知兩人大聲求救，故D項符合語境。答案：D9．A．deserved B．managedC．tried D．helped解析：根據下文findawayoutbutinvain可知，Lewis試圖找到一條出路，但卻徒勞無功，故選C項。答案：C10．A．scared B．excitedC．sick D．calm解析：這么久還找不到出路，Lewis應該是感到害怕了，故選A項。答案：A11．A．if B．becauseC．while D．though解析：Susannah注意到來自頭頂洞口的光線，由此推出時間應該是中午了。后一分句是前一分句的原因，故選because。答案：B12．A．long B．particularC．thin D．straight解析：根據上文Itmusthavebeennoontime可知，此時光線應該是直的，故選D項。答案：D13．A．accident B．ideaC．problem D．opportunity解析：根據下文中Susannah的行為可知，她突然想出一個好主意，故選B項。答案：B14．A．focused B．concentratedC．directed D．transformed解析：根據上文Usingherglassesasamagnifyingglass和下文Nowtheyhadatorch可知，她用眼鏡聚光，故選A項。focus此處意為“集中(光束于)”。答案：A15．A．fuel B．lightC．flame D．flavor解析：根據他們有了火把可知，Susannah通過放大鏡的原理用眼鏡聚光點燃了木頭，故選flame。答案：C16．A．alarm B．disappointmentC．pride D．surprise解析：根據句末的hismouthwideopen可知，Lewis看到這一切后，感到很驚訝，故選D項。答案：D17．A．courage B．despairC．confidence D．relief解析：根據上文Theyeventuallygotout和下文LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfeltthanks可知，D項符合語境。他們終于松了口氣。答案：D18．A．regretted B．imaginedC．forgot D．avoided解析：根據下文seeingthatitwasherglassesthathadsavedthemboth可知，Lewis應該是“后悔(regretted)”給Susannah取了這個綽號。答案：A19．A．gradually B．especiallyC．personally D．truly解析：Lewis現在后悔了，“尤其是(especially)”當他看到正是這副眼鏡救了他們兩個的性命時。答案：B20．A．simply B．politelyC．gratefully D．coldly解析：根據下文IcouldnothavebeenwithabetterfellowadventurerthanLaserLightSuzy可知C項符合語境。Lewis對Susannah很感激。答案：CⅣ.閱讀理解Italyisabeautifulcountrybutisoneofthosecountriesthatpeople，beforegoingthere，havepreconceptionsabout—aplaceofoliveoil，pasta(意大利面食)，wine，sunshine，RomanruinsandRenaissancehasalottogivesomeoftheseconceptionsareamazingandinteresting，itwouldbeashameiftheyweretheonlythingsyoucomeawaywith.Italyiscertainlymuchmorecomplexandexcitingthantheseconceptions.ItalyisacountryfullofinterestingthingsforisthecapitalofLombardia，acityofbusinessandhigh-qualityfashiontouristcaneasilystayweekstherewithoutbeingisonlyanhourawayandhasanOldPeoplecaneasilydiscoverthebeautifullandscapesofprovinceofVeronaisverypeoplesaythatthenorth-westofItalyisaparadiseforeverytravelerwho’sinterestedinthepeoplewholovethewine，PiemonteisrelatedtoBaroloandBarbaresco，themostfamouswinesmadefromtheNebbioloisthecapitalofPiemonte；thiscityprovidesmorethanjustastartingpointtovisitthesewineoftouristattractionslikemuseums，modernart，musicandbookfairsmakethiscityoneofthenotableItaliancitiesconcerningculturallife.OneofthemostpopularareasinItalyisTuscanywhichislocatedincentralisknownforitsbeautifullandscapeandpicturesquetownsandvillagesincludingFlorence，Lucca，SienaandTuscanregionisapopularvacationdestinationwithmanynice，youcan’ttalkaboutItalywithoutmentioningthebeautifulcityistheperfectplaceforarelaxed，culturalcity-break，andrentingoneofthemanyRomeapartmentsistheidealwaytoexperienceway，you’llbeabletodiscoverthesecretsofRomeatyourownpace，withthecomfortofyourownprivatespacewhenyoureturnhomeafteralongday’ssightseeingofmanythingsRomehastooffer!語篇解讀意大利是一個美麗的國家。在你親自來過這個國家之后才會發現，原來它比想象中的更復雜、更刺激。1．Theauthorwantstointroduceusto________.A．someplacesworthvisitinginItalyB．theculturaldevelopmentofItalyC．themostbeautifulcitiesinItalyD．theinterestinghistoryofItaly解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文，文章主要介紹了一些在意大利值得游覽的地方。答案：A2．Theauthorwouldproba