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廣東省東莞市中學(xué)松山湖學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Mum,whereismytoycar?Youpromised.--_____,mydear,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis
B.Soisit
C.SodidI
D.SoIdid參考答案:D略2.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobsheloves,and______,shegetswellpaidforit.A.soonerorlater
B.what’smore
C.asaresult
D.moreorless參考答案:B略3.Thegoodthingaboutthechildrenisthattheyveryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.adapt B.appealC.attach D.apply參考答案:A提示:adaptto意為“適合,適應(yīng)”,符合句意。appeal“吸引,呼吁”;attach“貼上,附屬于”;apply“應(yīng)用,申請(qǐng)”。
4.Clinicalevidencebeganto__________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.
A.operate
B.strengthen
C.a(chǎn)pprove
D.a(chǎn)ccumulate參考答案:D5.Hehas_____greatinterestin____history,especially______historyof_____TangDynasty.
A.a;不填;不填;the
B.a;the;the;不填
C.a;不填;the;the
D.不填;不填;the;不填
參考答案:D6.Doyoubelieve__true___youfindhighwages,yougenerallyfindhighprices? A.that;that
B.that;thatwhat
C.it;when
D.it;thatwhere參考答案:D7.--Irangyouseveraltimesyesterday,butcouldn’t______.
--I’msorrybutmyphonedidn’twork.A.gothrough B.goover C.getthrough D.getacross參考答案:C8.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith
B.from;
tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith
D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案:C9.----Mum,I’mgoingtotakemydrivingtesttomorrow.----______I’msureyouwillpassit.A.Congratulations!
B.Welldone!
C.Indeed!
D.Goodluck!參考答案:D10.Fromhis______look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.A.confused;confusing
B.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusing
D.confused;confused參考答案:A11.JackyChanis________toturnupatthepartyforcharity,sinceheisalwaysenthusiasticaboutsuchthings.A.possible B.probableC.perhaps D.likely參考答案:DD[belikelytodo可能發(fā)生,形容詞likely的主語(yǔ)可以是人,也可為物,其余選項(xiàng)不符合要求。]12.Musicoften__________usofeventsinthepast.A.
remembers
B.
reminds
C.
reflects
D.
impresses
參考答案:B13.---Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?---She______intheclassroom.Isawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe
B.shouldhavebeen
C.mustbe
D.mighthavebeen參考答案:C14._______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.A.Which
B.How
C.What
D.That參考答案:C15.Therobbergrabbedthepursefromthelady_______andranawaybeforethepolicecame.A.bysurprise B.byforce
C.bychance
D.byaccident參考答案:A略16.Mr.andMrs.Scotpreferarestaurantinasmalltownto______insolargeacityasNewYork.
A.that
B.theone
C.one
D.it參考答案:C30.OurEnglishteacheralwaysdoeswhatshecan______uswithourEnglish.A.help
B.tohelp
C.helping
D.helped參考答案:B略18._______formanyyears,thebikeneedsrepairing.
A.Using B.Beingused C.Havingused D.Havingbeenused參考答案:D二、填空19.ThereisatraditioninmyschoolthatwhentheCollegeEntranceExaminationislessthanamonthaway,studentsinthe___41___(low)grades,fromSenior1toSenior2,allgathertogetheronthegroundinfrontoftheteachingbuildingandcheerontheSenior3studentswhoarestandingupstairs.Itwasn'tuntilI___42___(person)tookpartintheactivitythatIunderstoodthereal____43____(mean)ofit.IwasinSenior2atthetime.___44___thatspecialnight,alltheSenior3studentsstoodinthecorridors(走廊)andlookeddownattheyoungerstudentsbelow.____45____(vary)cheersstartedtoresoundthroughouttheschool,waveafterwave.“Believeinyourself!Youdeservetowin!”___46___(see)everyone'ssmilingfacesaroundme,Ithoughtof___47___famousquotefromtheAmericanphilosopherHenryDavidThoreau:Whatyougetbyachievingyourgoalsisnotasimportantaswhatyoubecomebyachievingyourgoals.Soonitwillbemyturnto___48___(bless)inthisway,___49___alsomeansIwillhavetosaygoodbyetomyschool.Sadasitwillbe,beingcheeredonbysomanystudentswillstillbeoneofthebrightest___50___(time)ofmylife.參考答案:41.lower
42.personally
43.meaning
44.On
45.Various
46.Seeing
47.a
48.beblessed
49.which
50.times這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者學(xué)校的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。臨近高考時(shí),較低年級(jí)的高一和高二所有學(xué)生聚在教學(xué)樓前,向站在樓上的高三學(xué)生鼓勵(lì)加油。直到作者親自參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng),才明白了它的真正意思。【41題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意:較低年級(jí)的高一和高二所有學(xué)生聚在教學(xué)樓前,向站在樓上的高三學(xué)生鼓勵(lì)加油。根據(jù)fromSenior1toSenior2,可知這里指的是較低年級(jí),用比較級(jí),所以填lower。【42題詳解】考查副詞。句意:直到我親自參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng),我才明白了它的真正意思。該空修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)tookpartin,用副詞,所以填personally。【43題詳解】考查名詞。句意:直到我親自參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng),我才明白了它的真正意思。該空作understood的賓語(yǔ),用名詞,所以填meaning。【44題詳解】考查介詞。句意:在那個(gè)特殊的晚上,所有的高三學(xué)生站在走廊里,看著下面低年級(jí)的學(xué)生。文中表示“在那個(gè)特殊的晚上”,用介詞on。【45題詳解】考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞cheers,應(yīng)該用形容詞,所以填Various。【46題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。see的邏輯主語(yǔ)是I,它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),填Seeing。【47題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:我想到了一個(gè)著名的格言。泛指“一個(gè)著名的格言”,famous的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以填不定冠詞a。【48題詳解】考查不定式。句意:很快輪到我,被以這種方式祝福,這也意味著我將和學(xué)校說再見。“輪到我”和“祝福”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用不定式的被動(dòng)式,所以填beblessed。【49題詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:很快輪到我,被以這種方式祝福,這也意味著我將和學(xué)校說再見。___9___alsomeansIwillhavetosaygoodbyetomyschool.作定語(yǔ),修飾前面的句子,有逗號(hào)把主從句分開,所以___9___alsomeansIwillhavetosaygoodbyetomyschool.是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,所以填which。【50題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:盡管傷心,但是被這么多同學(xué)祝福,它將是我生命中最燦爛的時(shí)光之一。oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“…之一”,該結(jié)構(gòu)是固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以填times。20.Lastweek,wevisitedtheworldfamousEmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSiteMuseuminXi’an.TheentirePit1(一號(hào)坑)isenclosedwithinagrandstructure,61.
protectsthesitefromweather.Whatlayinfrontofuswastheawesomeviewofterracottawarriorsandhorses.Eachofthesefigureswerehandmade,lifelikeandhavingdifferent62.
(face)expressionsandpostures.Aswewalkeddowntheside,werealizedthattheentirepitisstillnot63.
(complete)excavated(發(fā)掘).Manybrokenpiecesoftheterracottawarriorsandhorsesstilllaywithinthepits,waitingtobe64.
(expose)inthefuture.Allthe65.
(explain)herehaveproperEnglishtranslation,soitisn’tdifficultforinternationaltourists66.
(understand)differentpartsofthepit.67.
touringroundPit1,wewentontothoseinPit2.Apartfromwarriorsandhorses,wecanfindwarcarriageandbronzeweaponshere.There’s68.
exhibitionshowingsomeofthespecialdiscoveries.Wecouldseetheexcavationworkisstillon-going.Pit3isalotsmaller,buttheterracottafigureshere69.
(preserve)muchbetter70.
(compare)tothoseinPit1andPit2,asthepitwasnotburned.參考答案:61.pletely64.exposed65.explanations66.tounderstand67.Apared三、閱讀理解21.RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExamination?Youmustbeattheexaminationcentertenminutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslate,youmaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.?Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.?Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Mathematicsexaminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalculators.Othersubjectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.?Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexaminationcenter:walk-mansandradios,headsets,anyfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment(unlessspecificallypermittedforvarioussubjects),andmobilephones.?Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyourexaminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdown,placeyourexaminationnumberatthetopcornerofyourdesk.?Youmustremainsilentduringtheexamination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.?Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreak,youshouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor(監(jiān)督者)tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.?Youmustwriteyouranswersintheofficialanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovideextrapaperifyouwishtomakenotes.?Youmayleavetheexaminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleave,pleasemovewellawayfromtheexaminationcenter.?Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheexamination.Whenthesupervisorsaysthatthetimeisup,youmustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyourpaperiscollected.5.Whatareyouallowedtohavewithyouwhenyoutakemathematicsexamination?A.Relatedmaterial.
B.Proofofyourself.
C.Acellphone.
D.Adictionary.6.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinishthetestearly?A.Stayintheexaminationcenter.
B.Remaininyourseatandcheckagain.C.Keepadistancefromthecenter.
D.Raiseyo
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