山西省朔州市城關(guān)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?

—Sorry,mymind_____．

A．haswondered

B．hadwonderedC．iswondering

D．waswondering

參考答案：D略2.Theboywasseen_____intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.cheating

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.havingcheated參考答案：A3.—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot_______visitingBeijing?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest

B.wonder

C.consider

D.regard參考答案：C4.Onlyaftermyfriendcame__________.A.didthecomputerrepair

B.herepairedthecomputer

C.wasthecomputerrepaired

D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案：C略5._________twoprofessorswhobothworeawarmsmileontheirface.

A.Walkingtowardsmewas

B.WalkingtowardsmewereC.Towardsmewaswalking

D.Walkedtowardsmewere

參考答案：B6.Inthefaceof_____failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup___goodstateofmind.A./,aB.a,/C.the,/

D./,the參考答案：A略7.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,________thesailingtimewas226daysA.fromwhich

B.forwhichC.ofwhich

D.sincewhen參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：那個(gè)老水手花了九個(gè)月的航程去環(huán)游世界,其中的航海時(shí)間是226天（在海上的時(shí)間是226天）

。這里的ofwhich相當(dāng)于thesailingtimeofninemonths.表示的是在九個(gè)月中的航海時(shí)間,也就是九個(gè)月中的一部分時(shí)先行詞是ninemonths,我們可以把定語(yǔ)從句還原為thesailingtimeoftheninemonthswas226days很明顯,在thesailingtime和theninemonths中間不可以用during來連，during加時(shí)間可以單獨(dú)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如：Duringtheninemonthshesufferedmuch.可知答案為C。8.ThefireworksonthenightoftheNationalDaylidupthewholecity,makingitmorebeautiful______thenightsky.A.below B.against C.near D.around參考答案：B9.IfIhadanopportunitytoworkinFrance,I

there.A.wouldsettle

B.settled.

C.willsettle

D.wouldhavesettled參考答案：A10.Allmorningasshewaitedforhemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_____.

A.hasgrown

B.isgrowing

C.grew

D.hadgrown參考答案：C11.I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.A.another

B.theother C.other’s

D.other參考答案：B12.Shangri-laisa______Englishword,______heavenonearth.A.common;means B.ordinary;meaning C.common;whichmeans D.normal;thatmeans參考答案：C22.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling

B.puzzled

C.puzzle

D.puzzlement參考答案：B略14.Englishisafreesite________visitorscannotjustlearntheEnglishlanguagebutalsochatonline.A．whereB．which

C．thatD.what參考答案：A15.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas

tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtout B.broughtin C.broughtabout D.broughtup參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：大衛(wèi)出生在一個(gè)有三個(gè)兄弟的家庭，從小被教育重視分享的意義。A.broughtout出版，生產(chǎn)；B.broughtin引進(jìn)，賺??；C.broughtabout

帶來；D.broughtup養(yǎng)育，教育。故選D。16.Shegavemea__look-----thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchange

hermind.

A

determining

B

determined

C

determine

D

determination參考答案：B二、填空17.我寧愿步行也不愿乘公共汽車。Iprefertowalk_______________________________________abus.參考答案：ratherthantake18.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，完成下列句子。每空一詞，注意正確形式。76.我送老李一些禮物回報(bào)他的幫助。IgaveLaoLisomegifts

____________________

forhiskindhelp.77.美國(guó)曾經(jīng)一度和伊拉克交戰(zhàn)。Therewasatime_______theU.S.A.was_____warwithIraq.78.我對(duì)你們所說的“古代城堡”感興趣。Iaminterestedin_______youcall“______Castle”.79.我們班長(zhǎng)受到大家高度評(píng)價(jià)。Ourmonitoris________________ofbyallofus.80.眾所周知，吸煙對(duì)健康有害。

_______isknown,smoking_______greatharmtoourhealth.參考答案：76.inreturn

77.whenat

78.whatancient

79.highlythought

80.Asdoes三、閱讀理解19.Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,“Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages.”Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain’scheating,sotheydidn’ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.“Youarecheating,”thecaptainsaidtothesailor.“Thefire’swarmingyou.”“Butit’shalfamileaway!”saidthesailor.“Afire’sfire,”answeredthecaptain.“Ihavewon.”Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,“Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan’tcookachicken.”“Ican,”answeredthecaptain.“Ifyoucookthischicken,”saidthesailor,“Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan’t,youwillgivemeyourship.”Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,“Where’sthefire?”“Thereitis,”answeredthesailor.“Ontheshore.”“Butit’shalfamileaway,”saidthecaptainangrily.“‘Afire’sfire’yousaid,”answeredthesailor.“Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken.”26.Thecaptaingotthesailors’wages________.A.tobuyachickenforhimself

B.andkeptthemoneyforfutureuseC.bycheatinghim

D.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthesailorsrefusedtogetintothewaterbecauseitwastoocold。B.Thecaptainknewthatthefirethefishermenmadewasenoughtowarmthesailorinthewater.C.Thecaptainsucceededincheatingthesailor.D.Itwasthesailorwhowascleverer.28.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.A.didn’twanttolosethebet

B.didn’tbelievethesailor’ssuccessC.wantedtokeephispromise

D.wantedtoshowhiscleverness29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thesailorsdidn’ttrustthecaptain.B.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.D.Thesailordidn’tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.30.Whatisthetitleofthestory?A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailor

B.HowaSailorGotaShipC.ABraveSailor

D.AFireIsFire參考答案：26.C27.D28.A29.B30.D27.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“‘Afire’sfire’yousaid,”answeredthesailor.“Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken.”可知水手比船長(zhǎng)更聰明。故選D。28.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段"Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihave