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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Nowmoreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.—Sowebelieve________therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.A.wrongly B.hardly C.strongly D.impossibly2、—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure D.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat3、Ilikeplaying________baseballandPeterlikesplaying________violin.A.a(chǎn);an B./;a C.the;the D./;the4、--Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?--Oh,it'sthanthemoviesIhaveeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinterestingD.mostinteresting5、—Hi,Simon,thesummervacationiscoming.IplantogotoSanyawithmyfamilyforaholiday.
—Great!_________A.Noproblem. B.Haveagoodtime. C.Thankyou.6、Ilikemanydifferentkindsofflowers,__________roses,Carnations,sunflowersandsoon.A.withB.includingC.exceptD.from7、Asurveyaboutcyclingtoworkwasmadeamongtwohundredpeople.Accordingtotheresultbelow,thepeoplewhochoosecyclingbecauseofhealthandfitnessare_______morethanthosewhochoosecyclingbecauseofnoparkingproblems.HealthandfitnessNocostsLesspollutionFasterthandrivingNoparkingproblems?30%13%15%12
A.60 B.72 C.308、Jack__________hisfather,becausetheyarebotheasygoing.A.looksafter B.lookslikeC.takesafter D.looksup9、Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./10、Ialwaysbelievethatisdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothingⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasinsecondgrade,myfriendResiandIwalkedtoschooltogethereverymorning.Weshould1toacertaincornerbecauseitwouldbemuch2forus.Mostmorningswedidaswe3byourparents,butsometimeswetookshortcuts(捷徑).Oneday,ononeofthoseroads,wesawayoungman,astranger,infrontof4house.Hewascuttingwood.Westoppedandwondered5hewas.Theyoungmanlookedupfromhiswoodpile6“Hi”touswithasmile.Washetalkingtous?Wewondered.Whatdidhesay?Wehadnoidea:wedidn’tknow7English.Soweranaway.Everymorning,whenwe8by,theyoungmanwavedandrepeatedhis“Hi”“Bye-bye”.ResiandIwavedbackandsaid“Hi”“Bye-bye”9return.Webecamequitecomfortablewiththismorningroutine.Sometimeshewouldbesinging,10wewouldstand,listeningtothestrangelanguage.“Youaremysunshine...”hesangoverandover,slowly,11wecouldrepeatit.Welearnedonelineafteranother,andsoonwecouldsingthewholesong,notknowingthemeaningandnotcaring.Oneday,theyoungmansuddenlydisappeared.HeleftResiand12awonderfulgift:ourfirstEnglishlessonandmanyhappymemories.Yearslater,atapicnic,someonestarted13,“Youaremysunshine...”.OfcourseIrememberedthewords,andI14joinedin.Andtothisday,IrememberhimwheneverIhearthesong15hetaughtus.1.A.walk B.walked C.walking D.walks2.A.safe B.safety C.safer D.safest3.A.told B.weretold C.weretelling D.tell4.A.a(chǎn) B.the C.a(chǎn)n D./5.A.that B.which C.who D.why6.A.say B.says C.said D.tosay7.A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.every D.a(chǎn)ll8.A.pass B.havepassed C.werepassing D.werepassed9.A.for B.to C.on D.in10.A.but B.if C.or D.a(chǎn)nd11.A.until B.if C.yet D.a(chǎn)fter12.A.I B.me C.myself D.mine13.A.sing B.sang C.sung D.singing14.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier15.A.what B.who C.which D.whenⅢ.語法填空12、從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式,使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞(有兩詞多余)cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d壓力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2.kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3.chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5.foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7.a(chǎn)boutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Readingnewspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersasthefirstthingtodointhemorning,othersreadnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringthedaysothattheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.Sometimes,wedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenewscarefully,sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimes,wemaybeinsuchahurrythatweonlyhaveafewminutestolookattheheadlines(標題)ofthepassage.Newspaperscanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillageswecanseefewnewspapers.Somenewspapersarepublished(出版)onceaweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages,someevenpublishedtwiceaday!Youknowdifferentpeopleenjoyreadingdifferentnewspapers.Somelikeworldnews,andothersprefershortstories.Theyjustchoosewhattheyareinterestedin.TodaynewspapersinEnglishhavethelargestnumbersofreadersintheworld,TheEnglishlanguageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspaperssuchasChinaDailyor21stCentury.Alsotheybringusmoreandmoreinformationwithinternet.1.Peoplereadnewspapersinorderto.A.learnthelatestnewsB.meettheirowndifferentneedsC.readtheshortstoriesD.findthemorningnews2.Fromthepassagewecanseethatwhenpeoplegetnewspapers.A.theyreadthemverycarefullyB.theyjustreadtheheadlinesC.noteveryonereadsallthepagesD.theyhavenotimetoreadthem3.Newspapershavesomanypagesbecause.A.moreandmorepeopleliketoreadthemB.peopleenjoyreadingsomethingdifferentC.newspapersbecomecheaperD.morepagesmeanmoremoney4.Newspapersarethemostpopularintheworld.A.inEnglishB.inChineseC.inotherlanguageD.withmanypagesB14、We’vemoved!
Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.
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1.Ifyouwanttobuyasecond-handwashingmachine,youcancall______.A.342-1525 B.342-7391C.342-2691 D.342-73502.BettyandJackwanttoholdapartybecause____.A.theyhavelotsofbooks B.theywillgoabroadC.theywanttobuyanewhouse D.theyhavemovedinanewhouse3.Ifyouwanttoreadsomebook,youcangoto____.A.31StationStreet. B.15NorthStreet.C.10ParkStreet. D.15AppleStreet.C15、Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?
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Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallkindsofhelpintheirdailylife.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Mostimportantofall,youshould
letthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YoushouldhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinexcellentwrittenandspokenEnglish,sinceyou’ll
helpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.
Previous(先前的)related
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NOT
trueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thevolunteersneedn’tworkalldaylong.B.Freemealsareprovidedforthevolunteers.C.Thevolunteersshouldbeoversixteen.D.Onlyfourdaysareleftforthosewhowanttogetthejob.4.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.TheonewhocanspeakEnglishverywell.D.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.5.Thepassageismeantto_____________.A.offeranoticeB.giveareportC.carryanadvertisementD.sendaninvitationD16、Cats’senseofsmellisveryimportanttotheirhealth.Manycatownershaveseenacatsmellthefoodandrefusesit.Carefulsniffing(嗅)tellsthecatifsomethingissafetoeat.Catshaveapairofvomeronasalorgans(犁鼻器)ontheroofofthemouth.Whenthecatwantstosniff,shewillbreathetheairinthroughhermouth.Atthismoment,shewilloftensquint(斜視)hereyesandmaybeevenflatten(使…平坦)herears.Thismakesherlooklikesheismakingfaces.Thevomeronasalorganswillthenanalyze(分析)thesmellalmostasifthecatistastingthesmell.Whenyoucomehomefromoutsidethehouse,yourcatcansmellwhatyouhadforlunchandforamid-afternoonsnack.Shecansmellthepeopleyoushookhandswithandyourneighbouryoustoppedtotalktoandhug.Shecansmellthegrassbroughtunderyourshoesasyoutookashortcutacrossthelawn.Yourcat’ssenseofsmellissogoodthatshecansmelldifferencebetweenagallonofwaterwithateaspoonofsaltinitandplainwater.Incomparison,wethinkofsaltascompletelytasteless.Catshavescentglands(臭腺)oneachsideoftheforehead,onthechin,thelipsandnexttothetail.Whenyourcatrubsupagainstyourhand,yourleg,thesofa,andyourbed,sheisleavingherscentinthosethings.Shewillthenusehersenseofsmelltorecognize“her”things,peopleandevenotherpetsinthehome.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourcat’ssenseofsmell,takesomesmallbitsofdifferentthings,suchasabitofchicken,someflowersandsomefish.Placeeachdifferentscentunderapieceofpapertowel(soyourcatcannotseeanyofthem)andencourageyourcattoinvestigateandfindwhatkindoffoodshelikestoeatbest.1.Catsknowwhetherthefoodisfittoeatornotwiththeir____________.A.senseoftouchB.scentglandsC.organsofsmellD.senseoftaste2.Thethirdparagraphwaswrittenmainlytoprovethat_____________.A.catsareverysmartB.catshaveagoodsenseasdogsC.saltywaterhasaspecialsmellD.cats’senseofsmellisexcellent3.Whatdoesyourcatdowhenitrubsagainstyourfoot?A.Sheputsherscentonit.B.Sheshowsrespecttoyou.C.Sheasksyoutoplaywithher.D.Shesmellswhereyouwerejustnow.4.Whatdoestheword“investigate”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Smell.B.See.C.Look.D.Send.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________________.A.catsareoneofourbestfriendsB.catshavesharpsenseofsmellC.senseofsmellisveryimportantD.catsknowifsomethingissafetoeatE17、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever;hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool;especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool;herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium(比利時).ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench;soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily;atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill;Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessional(專業(yè)的)atherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressed(印象深的)thatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWar(第一次世界大戰(zhàn))brokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers(傷員).Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisoners(囚犯)escapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally;theGermanskilledher;buttheycouldnot________Atallstatue(雕塑)hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare;London;inhonor(紀念)ofthebraveEnglishnurse.1.EdithCavellwasfrom__________.A.FranceB.EnglandC.BelgiumD.Germany2.EdithCavell’sfirstjobwasto__________.A.teachFrenchB.lookafterthechildrenofarichfamilyC.teachEnglishD.lookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers3.WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?A.BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.B.Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.C.BecausetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.D.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.4.What’stheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?A.殺死她B.使她失去記憶C.抹去對她的記憶D.摧殘她5.Accordingtothepassage;whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.B.Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.C.Edithwasinvitedtohercountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.D.PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.F18、Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.1.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A.4B.5C.62.WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?A.FruitsB.YogurtC.Icecream3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.4.Theunderlined(畫線)word“digest”means“”inChinese.A.消化B.享用C.儲存5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.wheretoeatB.howtoeatC.whytoeatⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達時間對每個人來說
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