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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年武漢職業技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llregret,_____you?A.won’tB.don’tC.willD.do答案:A解析:選A。由主句you’llregret確定。2.Thebedroomistwice_____thekitchen.
A.asbiggeras
B.biggerthan
C.bigthan
D.biggerto答案:B3.—
Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?
—Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.答案:C4.Theteacheraskedme_____.答案:D5.Shelooksmorebeautifulwhenshewearsher____skirt.
A.greennewsilk
B.newgreensilk
C.silknewgreen
D.silkgreennew答案:B6.改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
AfterschoolIwenttohomeforsupper.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmymotherlayinginbed.Shewas
ill.Unluckily,myfatherwasawayfromhomeinbusiness."WhatshallIdo?"Ithoughttome.Since
Motherwasill,Imusttakewellcareofher.SoIdecidedtotrycookingbymyself.Ididthecooking
withgreatdifficultybutitgotburntatlast.IhadthoughtMotherwouldneverlike.Tomyjoy,Mother
praisedmeforthemeatIhavecooked.Shesaid,"Ittastesdelicious.I'mverypleasingwithit."Iknew
Motherwasencouragingustodomorebymyself.
答案:AfterschoolIwenttohomeforsupper.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmymotherlayinginbed.Shewas
1.去掉to
2.lying
ill.Unluckily,myfatherwasawayfromhomeinbusiness."WhatshallIdo?"Ithoughttome.Since
3.on
4.myself
Motherwasill,Imusttakewellcareofher.SoIdecidedtotrycookingbymyself.Ididthecooking
5.goodwithgreatdifficultybutitgotburntatlast.IhadthoughtMotherwouldneverlike∧.Tomyjoy,Mother
6.and
7.itpraisedmeforthemeatIhavecooked.Shesaid,"Ittastesdelicious.I'mverypleasingwithit."Iknew
8.had
9.pleasedMotherwasencouragingustodomorebymyself.
10.me7.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出正確的音標。
react
A./ri:kt/
B./rekt/
C./ri[kt/
D./ri'Akt/答案:D8.Notfarfromtheschooltherewasagarden,___ownerseatedinitplayingchesswithhislittlegrandsoneveryafternoon.
A.its
B.whose
C.which
D.that答案:A9.Thelanguage_____theycreatedis_____wenowcallOldEnglish.
A.that;that
B.which;that
C./;what
Dwhat;that答案:C10.___alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本題是用with來構成一個介賓復合結構。11.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren___skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing答案:C解析:aswellas+n./pron短語結構不影響句子的主謂關系,即句子的主語是thefather,由everySundayafternoon可知應用一般現在時態。12.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.答案:B13.—Whatanamazingmuseum!
—_____.
A.Icouldn'tagreemore.
B.Gostraightandturnright.
C.Whataniceday!
D.I'dliketogo,butI'mbusy.答案:A14.Lackofteamworkcanresultin_____byrivalswhenwehaveabasketballgame.
[
]A.defeated
B.beingdefeated
C.defeating
D.tobedefeated答案:B15.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.
A.plentyof;has
B.agreatnumberof;have
C.agreatdealof;have
D.agoodmany;has答案:A16.TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreece.Theonemostwidelyacceptedtodayisbasedontheassumptionthatdramacamefromritual(宗教儀式).Theargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.Inthebeginning,humanbeingsviewedthenaturalforcesoftheworld,eventheseasonalchanges,asunpredictable,andtheysoughtthroughvariousmeans,tocontroltheseunknownandfearedpowers.Thosemeasureswhichappearedtobringthedesiredresultswerethenkeptandrepeateduntiltheyhardenedintofixedrituals.Eventuallystoriesarosewhichexplainedthemysteriesoftherites.Astimepassedsomeritualswereabandoned,butthestories,latercalledmyths(神話),coutinuedtoexistandprovidedmaterialforartanddrama.
Thosewhobelievethatdramacamefromritualalsoarguethatthoseritescontainedtheseedoftheaterbecausemusic,dance,masks,andcostumeswerealmostalwaysused.Furthermore,asuitablesitehadtobeprovidedforperformancesandwhentheentirecommunitydidnotparticipate,acleardivisionwasusuallymadebetweenthe“actingarea”andthe“watchingarea.”Inaddition,therewereperformers,and,sinceconsiderableimportancewasattachedtoavoidingmistakesinperforming,religiousleadersusuallyundertookthattask.Wearingmasksandcostumes,theyoftenimitatedotherpeople,animals,orsupernaturalbeings,andusedgesturesaboutthedesiredeffect,successinhuntorbattle,thecomingrain,therevival(復活)oftheSun.Eventuallysuchdramaticrepresentationswereseparatedfromreligiousactivities.
Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.Accordingtothisview,talesaboutthehunt,war,orotherfeatsaregraduallyaddedindetail,atfirstthroughimitation,action,anddialoguebyanarratorandthenthroughtheassumptionofeachoftherolesbyadifferentperson.Aclosely-relatedtheorytracestheatertothosedancesthatareprimarilyrhythmicalandgymnasticorthatareimitationsofanimalmovementsandsounds.
小題1:Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Theoriginsoftheater.B.Theroleofritualinmoderndance.C.Theimportanceofstorytelling.D.Thevarietyofearlyreligiousactivities.小題2:Whataspectofdramadoestheauthordiscussinthefirstparapraph?A.Thereasonwhydramaisoftenunpredictable.B.Theseasonsinwhichdramaswereperformed.C.Theconnectionbetweenmythsanddramaticplots.D.Theimportanceofcostumesinearlydrama.小題3:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommonelementoftheaterandritual?A.Dance.B.Costumes.C.Music.D.Magic.小題4:Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaindifferencebetweenritualanddrama?A.Ritualusesmusicwhereasdramadoesnot.B.Ritualisshorterthandrama.C.Ritualrequiresfewerperformersthandrama.D.Ritualhasareligiouspurposeanddramadoesnot.答案:小題1:A小題2:C小題3:D小題4:D解析:小題1:這是一道主旨題。根據文章第一句“TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreece.”及第三段第一句“Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.”可知本文是討論戲劇的起源的。故選項A為正確答案。小題2:這也是一道主旨題。本題可用排除法來做。通過閱讀第一段,首先很明顯可將選項B和D排除;選項A(戲劇無法預測的原因)也不正確,故只有選項C(神話與戲劇情節的聯系)為正確答案。小題3:這是一道細節題。在做本題時要注意題干中的NOT。通過閱讀文章很明顯選項D小題4:根據文章第二段可知盡管有人說戲劇起源于宗教儀式,但是它們還是有區別的,例如:戲劇演出“perfonnances”要有合適的演出地點;戲劇表演時,“表演區”和“觀看區”有明顯的分界線,另外表演戲劇還要有演員。而宗教儀式在進行過程中為了避免犯錯誤都是由宗教領袖來進行,由他們戴上面具,穿上服裝來模仿其他人,動物或超自然的東西,做出一些動作以求達到目的。17.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:選項為省略句,當when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,從句的主語及部分謂語(be動詞)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。18.找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
ancient
A.educate
B.appreciate
C.sincerely
D.accent答案:B19.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.
Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.everyglancehasitssignificance
B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords
C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable
D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest
61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.
A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes
B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers
C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers
D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone
62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.
A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights
C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum
63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts
B.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontacts
C.properbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylife
D.theroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案:60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.解析:60.選A。文章僅僅談論了目光接觸的含義,并未涉及與語言表達的對比,因此B不對。文中只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而沒提到unacceptable,所以C不對。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain;即staringataperson的含義因時間長短而不同;而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation,也因人、場合的不同而不同,并非僅僅代表有興趣。所以D不對。61.選C。從下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62.選C。從上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63.選D。A選項意思為“目光接觸的局限/不足”。B選項意思是“通過目光接觸進行的思想交流”。而本文中要講的是目光接觸所代表的含義而非主動的思想交流。C選項意思是“人們日常生活中的不同情境中的恰當行為”。與本文中心不符。D選項意思是“目光交流在人與人的交流中的作用?!蓖ㄟ^本文所舉的例子可以看出D正確。20._____fromthenumberofthecars,heknewtherewerenotmanypeopleattheclub.答案:C21.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案:D22.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin答案:C解析:C考查非謂語動詞用法。lack為及物動詞,parents可以發出lack的動詞,故用現在分詞作讓步狀語。23.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged答案:B解析:選B。Thecountrylife是定語從句的先行詞,同時也是句子的主語。而hewasusedto是定語從句,省略了關系代詞that/which。24.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet
_____
wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.答案:D25.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_________.A.sodoesJohnB.JohndoestooC.Johndoesn’ttooD.nordoesJohn答案:D解析:根據句意,后半句也表示否定意義。這里考倒裝句的基本用法。26.Withhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixedD.beingfixed答案:B27.—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?
—No,_____anythinglikethatbefore.[
]A.Ineverhaveseen
B.neverIhaveseen
C.neverhaveIseen
D.Ihaveseen答案:C28.Ihavenevermetasuccessfulpersonwhowasn’t100%prepared.Onceyourealizetheadvantagethatexceptional__21___gives,itbecomesalifelonghabit.
IvanLendlisatypicalexample.Hehasthoughtabouteverysidetohisgame,_22___itisplayingplanagainstanopponent,orhisdiet,orfitnessprogram.Butwhatreally__23____mewaswhenhetoldmehealsoknewtheairlineandflightnumberhewastakingtothecityinquestion.Thatisthewayhe__24___everything.Itisoneelementthathasmadehimachampion.
Onereasonmanyofusaren’tpreparedisthatwerarelyappreciateit.Andifanyonedoesfindoutwehavepreparedcarefullytomakecertainwe__25___ourgoal,wemaywellbelaughedat.Infact,manypeopleareafraidtobeprepared:iftheyare,theyloseanexcellent_26____whentheyfail.
Insport,youmeetathleteswholetitbeknowntheyarenotintopconditionforacompetition.It__27___thepressure.Iftheylose,theywerenotattheirbest.Iftheywin,theygobeyondeveryone’s__28___.Thisisaclassic50%solution:youwinsome,youlosesome.Thentherearethepeoplewhodotheirpreparationinpublic.Theyconstantlytellyouhowhardtheyareworking.Thatway,iftheyfail,itisnotbecausetheydidnottry.Thisisthe75%solution:preparewell,giveityourbest,letthingsturnoutastheywill.
Theverybestperformers,__29___,spendhiddenhourstomakesurethattheyareNo.1.Theydon’tneedorwanttheworldtoseethemsweat.Thisisthe110%solution:Firstdeterminethe__30__result.Thencalculateyoureffort.
21
A.chance
B.possibility
c.preparation
D.ambition
22
A.whether
B.when
c.whatever
D.if
23
A.amused
B.delighted
c.astonished
D.confused
24
A.worksout
B.dealswith
c.getsto
D.actsas
25
A.acquire
B.achieve
c.possess
D.have
26
A.reason
B.explanation
c.prediction
D.excuse
27
A.relieves
B.releases
c.rejects
D.regulates
28
A.expectations
B.wishes
c.ideas
D.opinions
29
A.yet
B.however
c.besides
D.furthermore
30
A.desired
B.acquired
c.admired
D.prepared答案:21-30
CACBBDAABA解析:21.考查學生把握實詞(名詞)在上下文語境中的詞義辨析能力。22.考查學生把握連詞在上下文語境中的應用及詞義辨析能力。23.考查學生把握形容詞在上下文語境中的詞義辨析能力。24.考查學生對動詞詞組在語境中的應用及詞義辨析能力。25.考查學生把握動詞在語境中的應用及詞義辨析能力。26.考查學生把握動詞在語境中的應用及詞義辨析能力。27.考查學生把握動詞在上下文語境中的應用能力。。28.考查學生把握實詞(名詞)在語境中的搭配應用及詞義辨析能力。29.考查學生把握副詞及在上下文語境的應用及詞義辨析能力。學生切忌先入為主把yet,however,besides,furthermore代入而忽視意義在上下文中的決定作用。30.考查學生把握實詞(動詞)在語境中的搭配應用及詞義辨析能力。29.—Isthewomanateacher?
—Yes.Sheteaches_____English.答案:B30.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D31.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.
A.adding
B.pushing
C.piling
D.forming
2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.
A.accused
B.arrested
C.sentenced
D.charged
3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.
A.sure
B.right
C.exact
D.certain答案:C.D
D解析:1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把......放成一堆,堆積:pileupthebooksonthetable(把書堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物動詞用,意為“積壓;(若干汽車)相撞”:1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(碼頭上易腐爛的貨物堆積如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于無視高速公路上的大霧警告,有好幾輛汽車相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有......;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有兇殺罪。)3.Iamsurethat+從句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主語,that引導主語從句時,主句中表語只能用certain,不能用sure.32.---It’salovelyday,isn’tit?
---Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.thisB.thatC.itD.one答案:C解析:選C。本題主要考查it作形式賓語的句型。動詞love,like,hate,dislike,enjoy,prefer,appreciate等詞后一般不能直接接句子前面加it,然后再接when或if所引導的句子。33.Thecrazyfans
_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B34.LookatthetroubleI’min!ifonlyI____youradvice.A.followedB..wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow答案:C解析:考查虛擬語氣。題意為:瞧瞧我現在的困難處境!當時我要是聽從你的建議就好了。Ifonly句中要用虛擬語氣,此處表示與過去事實相反的愿望,故用過去完成時。35.Lifeisdifficult.
Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.
Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.
Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanability(能力)tosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.
56.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.everybodyhasproblems
B.webecomestrongerbyfacingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife
C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain
D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems
57.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.
A.savespace
B.persuadereaders
C.makereaderslaugh
D.getreader'sattention
58.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______.
A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy
B.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy
C.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems
D.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare
59.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.
A.encouragethemtolearn
B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingproblems
C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain
D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems答案:56.B;57.D;58.D;59.A。解析:56.推理判斷題。從文章最后一段內容特別是Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.一句得知,人們通過迎接并解決生活中的困難而變的更加堅強。57.常識可知作者寫本句的目的是吸引讀者注意力。為表達自己的觀點奠定基礎。58.闡明一些人對待困難的態度。59學生通過解決問題可以增長知識和能力,生活中的問題有著相同的意義。見最后一段第二句。36.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butwe
seem
thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B37.Agoodfriendofminefrom
IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.A.howB.whomC.whenD.which答案:C解析:考查定語從句的引導詞。本句中的主語是Agoodfriendofmine,謂語動詞是showedup,中間fromwhenIwasborn為定語從句修飾friend,又因定語從句不缺成分,所以不用B和D,根據句意又排除A。38.______weallknow,thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.
A.Which
B.What
C.As
D.It答案:C39.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.(2010·北京)A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether答案:B解析:B[考查表語從句。從句不缺成分,因此用that來引導。句意:狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說大衛科波菲爾的部分原因是小說創作非常貼近他本人的真實生活。]40.Sinceyourcar_____.Youmayusemine.
A.isbeingrepaired
B.hasbeenrepaired
C.isrepairing
D.isbeingrepairing答案:A41.Tomcouldhardlyunderstandyou,_____?
A.couldhe
B.couldn'the
C.couldn'tyou
D.couldyou答案:A42.TheGermanNaziswereconsidered
theAmberRoomduringtheSecondWorldWar.
[
]A.tohavestolen
B.stealing
C.havingstolen
D.tosteal答案:A43.TragedyattheCircus
Inyesterday’scircus(馬戲團)show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.
However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy(悲劇),animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit(利潤)ofcircusorganizers.
Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.
CircusSafeforAnimals
Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”
First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies(物種),andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.
Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.
1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?
A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.
B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'safety.
C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus
D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.
2.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?
A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.
B.Continueitsperformances.
C.Usefewerwildanimals.
D.Limititsprofit.
3.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?
A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.
B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.
C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.
D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.
4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?
A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.
B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.
C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.
D.Twonewspaperreports.答案:1-4DBCB解析:1.這是一道主旨題。第一個短文是一個新聞,介紹了馬戲團出現了老虎襲擊訓獸獅后被擊斃的悲劇,從而說明動物進入馬戲團是悲慘不幸的,號召人們保護馬戲團的動物,選D.2.這是一道推理題。根據第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”說明馬戲團還將繼續演出,選B.3.這是一道細節推斷題。根據“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以馬戲團認為他們保護了表演動物的物種。4.這是一道推理題。根據兩篇文中的內容,第一個是說馬戲團里的動物生活悲慘,第二個說馬戲團認為他們保護了動物。兩篇文中針鋒相對,第一篇顯然是新聞,而第二篇是針對第一篇的反擊C44.Inthebeginning,themanrefusedtosayanythingaboutthelostcar,buthehadtoadmit____itbecauseofthesolidproofs.
A.stolen
B.havingstolen
C.tosteal
D.tohavestolen答案:B45.Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfar_____,partlybecausethespeakerhadsuchadynamicstyle.A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter答案:C解析:選C?!皟烧咧休^……的一個”經常用“the+比較級”。46.---Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.
---Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should答案:A解析:根據Idon’tknow.可知,答句中含有不確定的口氣,因此應當選擇“可能”,即A項。句意為,----你不需要帶雨傘,不會下雨的。----額,我不知道,有可能要下雨的。Need意為需要,would意為將要、會,should意為應當。其中would和should都有比較有把握,肯定的含義,故排除?!究键c定位】考察情態動詞的用法。47.1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered答案:D解析:considered考慮;admit承認;absorb吸收。acknowledge1)(="agree"oradmitthetruthof;confess)承認,供認;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承認了他的錯誤。)B.接動名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承認被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈的禮物。48.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.[
]A.beassigned
B.assign
C.havebeenassigned
D.haveassigned答案:A49.完型填空。
Whatseparatesmefromeveryoneelse?ThedifferenceisnotwhatclothesIwearorthemusicIlisten
to,butwhatIfeel
1
.
EversinceIwasyoung,Ihavelovedprofessionalwrestling.AsIgrewolder,myfriendslaughedatme
forfollowingwhatwascalleda"man'ssoapopera."So,Iputmyloveforwrestlingontheshelf.Itwasnot
untilfreshman(新生)yearthatI
2
Iwasn'tbeingmyself.
Thatyear,Itriedmanynewthingsand
3
.Inmytown,footballwasthesport,soIdecidedtoplay
football,thinkingitmightgivemeaheadstartinpopularity.Theteamstartedwithforty-eightathletes(運動
員).
4
,therewerefourteenofus
5
.IcontinuedtopractisenotbecauseIlikedit,
6
becauseIamnot
aquitter(懦夫).Thatlongseasontaughtmealesson:Iwasn'tafootballplayer.More
7
,ittaughtmeto
bemyself.
Afterthatseason,Iwentbacktobeingawrestlingfan.Icameacrossawell-knownsaying:"Don'tDream
It.BeIt."WhenIreferredtoit,myfriendDan
8
myidea.
"Whatifwebuildawrestlingring?"weasked.Thefollowingweekend,wemetathishouse.Wesaw
ourdreaminapileinhisbackyard.Weworkedfromdawntodusktobuildourgreatproject.Ourhardwork
finallybroughtussuccess.Wehadarealring.Wedecidedtoholdan"event."We
9
forhours,tryingto
10
everyaspect(方面)ofourwrestlingability.ThedatewasMay24th.Toour
11,aboutonehundred
friendsandfans
12
tosupportus.Itwasthemostimportantnightofmylifeandacompletesuccess.Since
thattime,wehaveheldfiveshowswithas
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