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WomenofachievementUnit1Readtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains.slightdarknesscausedbysth.blockingthedirectlightfromthesunvt.&vi.舉動;(舉止或行為)表現behaven.行為;舉止;習性behaviourn.蔭;陰涼處vt.遮住光線shadetoactinaparticularway,ortobegoodbyactinginawaywhichhassociety'sapproval同意;許可;贊許
someone'sbehaviourishowtheybehavetopreventdirectlightfromshiningonsth.acloseconnectionjoiningtwoormorepeopleadj.值得的;值得做的worthwhilen.巢;窩nestn.聯系;關系;結合;紐帶bonduseful,importantorgoodenoughtobeasuitablerewardforthemoneyortimespentortheeffortmadeastructurebuiltbybirdsorinsectstoleavetheireggsintodevelop,andbysomeotheranimalstogivebirthorliveinn.觀察;觀測observationn.童年;幼年時代childhoodvt.觀察;觀測;遵守observetowatchcarefullythewaysth.happensorthewaysomeonedoessth.,especiallyinordertolearnmoreaboutit;tonoticeorsee;toobeyalaw,ruleorcustomwhenyouobservesth.orsomeonethetimewhensomeoneisachildexpressingstrongopinionsverydirectlywithoutworryingifotherpeopleareoffendedadj.直言的;坦誠outspokenvt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意respecttofeelorshowadmirationforsomeoneorsth.thatyoubelievehasgoodideasorqualities;admirationfeltorshownforsomeoneorsth.thatyoubelievehasgoodideasorqualitiesvt.&vi.討論;辯論;爭論arguetogivethereasonsforyouropinion,idea,belief,etc.;tospeakangrilytosomeone,tellingthemthatyoudisagreewiththemadisagreement,ortheprocessofdisagreeingn.爭論;爭辯;爭吵argumenttomakesomeonefeeluncomfortablebystandingtooclosetothemorbywatchingthemallthetimealargegroupofpeoplewhohavecometogethern.款待;娛樂;娛樂表演entertainmentshows,films,television,orotherperformancesoractivitiesthatentertainpeople,oraperformanceofthistypen.人群;觀眾vt.擠滿;使擁擠crowdvt.鼓舞;激發;啟示inspiretomakesomeonefeelthattheywanttodosth.andcandoit
moveoffleada…lifecrowdin(想法、問題等)涌上心頭;涌入腦海離開;起程;出發過著……的生活MatchReadingASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFE1.Tosummarizeandrememberthemainideaofthepassage.2.Tospeakoutthedetailedinformationofthepassage.3.TolearnmoreaboutJaneGoodall.4.Tolearnsomeusefulwords,expressionsandpatternsinthepassage.ObjectivesWords:behave,shade,worthwhile,observe,respect,argue,entertainment,crowd,inspireExpressions:moveoff,leada…life,crowdinPattern:itisunusualforsb.todosth.FocusonReadingTips閱讀時,可根據閱讀任務的不同,綜合運用略讀(skimming)與掃讀/尋讀(scanning)
,提高快速閱讀水平。Skimmingandscanning
Skimmingandscanningaretwofastreadingskillstohelptobrowse(瀏覽)textandextract(提取)thekeypoints.
Theskillsrequirepractice,butonceyouhavegotthehangofthem(掌握…的竅門,熟悉…的用法;懂得…的意義)you’llfindyoucangetthroughasubstantialamountofreadinginquiteashorttime.
Thesereadingmethodsmakeiteasierforyoutograsplargeamountsofmaterial,especiallywhenyou'repreviewing.Theyarealsousefulwhenyoudon'tneedtoknoweveryword.Readingstrategyskimmingscanningageneralidea
certaininformationtitlesandheadingsthefirstandlastsentencesofparagraphsthefirstandlastparagraphspicturesandchartsScanthetextforkeywordsandphrases,dates,etc.Donotneedtoreadthewholetext.SkimmingforgeneralideaThepassageismainlyabouthowJaneGoodallworkedwith_______intheirenvironmentandhelppeople__________and________thelifeoftheseanimals.MainideaReadingComprehensionIchimpsunderstandrespectSkimmingHowthegroupfollowedJane’swayofstudyingchimpsinthewildMatchthemainideasandtheparagraphs.Paragraph1:Paragraph2:Paragraph3:Paragraph4:Jane’sachievementsWhatJanediscoveredaboutchimpsHowJanetriestoprotectthelivesofchimpsintheirnaturalhabitatReadingComprehensionIISkimmingScanningforspecificinformation
Janeobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingabirdandtheneatingit.2.Janebelievedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewild.3.Janehasspentaboutfiftyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork.4.Jane’sworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.ReadingComprehensionIIIScanning
Whatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning?They_______.wentintotheforestslowlyleftthechimpfamilysleepinginatreeobservedthefamilyofchimpswakeuphelpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviourofthechimpsReadingComprehensionIVScanningChoosethebestanswer.2.WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild?Becauseshewanted_______.A.toworkwiththemintheirownenvironmentB.toprovethewaypeoplethinkaboutchimpswaswrongC.todiscoverwhatchimpseatD.toobserveachimpfamily3.Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafter_______.thechimpfamilywokeupB.shelivedintheforestC.hermothercametosupportherD.shearrivedatGombe4.Thepurposeofherstudywasto_______.A.watchthewildchimpsincagesB.gainadoctor’sdegreeC.understandandrespectthelivesofchimpsD.liveintheforestasmencanFillinthechartbelowaccordingtotheinformationfromthepassage.WhatdidJanedoaftershecametoAfrica?Whatdidsheachieve?ReadingComprehensionVScanningWhatdidJanedoaftershecametoAfrica?1Studiedchimpsintheirnaturalenvironment2Livedintheforestsoshecouldobservethechimpsandrecordtheiractivities3Foundwhatchimpseatandtheirsocialsystem4Triedtomakepeopleunderstandthatit
iswrongtousechimpsforentertainmentoradvertisementsreturntothechartWhatdidsheachieve?1Helpedtosetupspecialplaceswherechimpscanlivesafelyinthewild2Gotadoctor’sdegree3Showedthatwomencanliveintheforesttostudywildanimalsasmencan4InspiredotherswhowantedtocheertheachievementsofwomenreturntothechartturntothenextpartDiscussthesequestionsingroups.GroupWork1.WhatmadeJaneGoodallagreatsuccess?2.WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoprotectwildlife?DiscussionTherearetwopointsthatmadeherasuccess:
Thefirstoneisfacile['f?sail](易做到的),becauseitisonlyaway.Everyonecandoit.Butforthesecondone,
oneisherwaytostudychimps,andtheotherishertruelovetotheanimals.1.WhatmadeJaneGoodallagreatsuccess?itis
moreeasilysaidthandone.Asawoman,shegaveupeverything,wenttotheforesttostudythechimpsanddevotedallherlovetotheseanimals.Itisreallynoteasy.Whatwecannotunderstandisthathowshehassuchgreatpersonality個性.
2.WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?wisdomandcourage;deeplylovetotheanimals;herconsideration
深思;體諒herhardwork…
3.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoprotectwildlife?Weshouldcallforallthecitizenstolovewildlife,protecttheirlivingconditions,forbidhunterstokillthemfreely,buildmorenaturalreservesforthemandweshouldn’tdisturbthem.Thenationalwildlifeprotectionparksshouldn'tbeopentothetourists.Makepeopleawareoftheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.Wesetoutat5:
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