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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置.3.請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Nowadays,ittakesusonly_____hourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeedrailway.A.an B.the C.a D./2、—Excuseme,areyou_______?—No,weare_______.A.American,Englishman B.Americans,GermansC.American,Germen D.Englishman,American3、Theoldwomanwasborn________Feb.7th,1950________Beijing.A.in;at B.on;in C.at;in D.in;on4、ThereabasketballgamebetweenClass8andClass12tomorrowafternoon.A.is B.has C.willbe D.willhave5、---________willYangzhouWorldHorticulturalExpositionbeheld?---Notuntil10thApril2021.A.Howlong B.When C.Howsoon D.Howoften6、---IhearyougaveyourmotherabigsurpriseonMother’sDay?---Yes,abigbunchofflowers.Ithinkmymumisalwaysgivingshehastome.A.which B.that C.what D.allwhat7、Shirleyisthegirl______taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who8、Please______thecalltothesalesdepartmentifthecustomerringsupformeagain,.A.runthrough B.lookthrough C.gothrough D.putthrough9、---Lucy,thetaskmustbecompletedbeforeThursday!---Oh,wecan’t________towasteasingleminute.A.decide B.manage C.afford D.stick10、Aliceandhersister______storybookseveryevening.A.read B.arereading C.willread D.havereadⅡ.完形填空11、Iwasinthefifthgrade.Oneday,mydad'scarwasbrokenintoandallofthethingsinsidewere1,includingmyschoolbag.Ithadmybinder(活頁夾),mytextbooksandmynotebookswhereIusedtowritestories.Iwasvery2.SoIwenttoschoolwith3thenextday.MissTaylor,my4,wasverykindtome.ShegavemeanewbinderafterItoldherwhathadhappened.Shealso5mesomecrayonsandaskedmeifI’dliketo6thefrontofthebinder.Iwasverythankful.7Inevercoloredthenewbinder,becausesomethingeven8happenedlaterthatday.MissTaylorgota9fromtheoffice.Aftershehungupthephone,shesaidtome,“10!Someonefoundyourschoolbag!”Irushedtothe11andgotmyschoolbag.WhenI12it,Isawthatallmythingswerestillinside,includingmynotebooks.Theofficesecretarysaid,“Ayoungladyfoundyour13onthesideoftheroad.Shebroughtittotheschoolofficebecause14foundtheaddressinyourbinder.”Itturnsoutthattherearelotsofpeopleouttherewhoare15.Thereisnoneedtolosefaith(信心)insocietyjustbecauseofonebadapple.1.A.bought B.changed C.found D.stolen2.A.bored B.happy C.interested D.worried3.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something4.A.aunt B.mother C.doctor D.teacher5.A.handed B.made C.posted D.sold6.A.color B.read C.copy D.cover7.A.And B.But C.Or D.So8.A.easier B.better C.harder D.worse9.A.book B.letter C.note D.call10.A.I’msorry B.Guesswhat C.Mypleasure D.Thankyou11.A.office B.library C.diningroom D.playground12.A.broke B.closed C.opened D.painted13.A.basketball B.coat C.schoolbag D.wallet14.A.she B.they C.he D.I15.A.beautiful B.kind C.outgoing D.thiⅢ.語法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SUZHOU-JinjiLakehasbecomethelatestChineselandmarktoenjoyglobalfame.ThelakewasrankedoneofthemostpopularChinesescenicspotsforitshighestsearchrateduringtheLaborDayholiday,accordingtostatisticsrevealedbyChinaCentralTelevision.Duringthisyear’sLaborDayholiday,JinjiLakeattracted287,400visitors.LocatedinSuzhouIndustrialPark,thelakeisChina’slargesturbanlakeandishometoagreatnumberofcultural,entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.JinjiLakehasearnedhighpraisearoundtheworld.In2013,itreceivedabout9.77milliontourists,increasingby47.76%fromtheyearbeforeandrankingfirstamongmajorattractionsinSuzhou.ThelakeareawasdesignedbyEDAW,aUnitedStatesarchitecturalfirmthathasworkedwithDisneythemeparks,aswellaseightotherthemedattractionsinSuzhou,includingHarmonyTimesSquare,theFerrisWheelPark,themusicalfountain,Ligongdi,LinglongBay,LakesideStreet,thewatercorridorwithartandculturefacilities,andJinjiLakeBridge.AtourismappforJinjiLake,providinginformationabouttransportation,food,accommodationandotherresourcesintheareaisavailabletothepublic.1.(小題1)Accordingtothereport,howmanythemedattractionsarethereinSuzhou?A.OnlyoneB.EightC.TenD.Nine2.(小題2)What’sthenumberofthetouristsinJinjiLakein2011?A.bout9.77millionB.About4.67millionC.About6.61millionD.About287,4003.(小題3)WhichoneisNOTrightaboutJinjiLake?A.JinjiLakewonthehighestsearchrateduringthisyear’sMayDayholiday.B.ItisthelargesturbanlakeinChina.C.Ithasbeenhometocultural,entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.D.ItwasbuiltbyaUnitedStatesarchitecturalcompany.B14、閱讀下列材料,從材料后所給各題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Tohelpyoudecidewhatmightmakeagoodpet,we’veputtogetherapetchecklist.We’venamedsomeoftheanimalsthatareoftenkeptaspets.We’veshownsomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteach.Andwehopeitmayhelpyoumakethebestchoice.Pick-a-PetChecklist
Pets
GoodPoints
BadPoints
Easytokeep
Enjoybeingpetted
Goodtohold
Hardtohousetrain
Droplotsofhair
Easilyupsetbyhightemperature
Canbeveryinteresting
Canbefriendlywhenyoung
AgainstthelawtokeepinmanystatesintheU.S.
Cangetunkindwhenolder
Easytofeed&carefor
Canliveindoorsorout
Funtohold
Veryfriendly
Littlepanscanbemessy
Maykillbirds
Maymakeyousneeze
Comeinmanysizes
Canliveindoorsorout
Funtolove&playwith
Veryfriendly
Cangivesafety
Canbenoisy
Needtobetrained
Maybiteifangry
Needlotsofattention
1.Itwouldbeeasierforyoutokeepa____asapetifyou’reoftentoobusytotakecareofit.A.rabbitorraccoon B.rabbitorcatC.raccoonordog D.dogorcat2.Ifyoufeedbirdsathome,youshouldbeverycarefultochoosea____asyouranotherpet.A.rabbit B.raccoon C.cat D.dog3.Thedogmay________youifyoumakeitangry.A.hurt B.fix C.train D.smell4..whichpetmaybefriendlyonlywhenitisyoung?A.rabbit B.dog C.cat D.raccoon5.Thewritertriestohelpus________withthechecklist.A.learnhowtolookafterourpetsB.findwhichanimalisourbestchoiceasapetC.knowwhatkindofanimalscanbekeptasapetD.keepapetinaeasywayC15、Therewasaproudboxer(拳擊手).Hethoughthewasatalentboxer.Hecouldbeatotherboxerswithoutanydifficulty.Hewasalwaysthinkingofgettingfirstprizeinsteadofpracticinghard.Hiscoachalwaystoldhimthatonlyhardtrainingcouldhelphimwinfirstprize.Buthedidn’tacceptit.Hiscoachfeltdisappointedabouthim.Atlast,hesaidnothing.Hewaitedbecausehethoughtonlyfailurecouldgivealessontotheprideboxer.Once,hejoinedinamatch.Hethoughthecouldwiniteasily.Duetothefactthathedidn’tlearnanyskillstobeatothers,whathecoulddowastowavehishandsviolently.Soduringthefight,theboxerswiped(重擊)theairfuriously,butunfortunatelyhecouldnothisopponent(對手)atall.Buttheboxerthoughwhathedidwasexcellent.Hisopponentwasveryafraidofhimself.Hewouldwinifhekeptdoingthis.Soheaskedthecoachinaproudvoiceatthefirstendoftheround:“Whatdoyouthinkofmyaction?”“Well,ifyoukeepthisup,”repliedthecoach.“hemightfeelthewind._________”Theboxerdidn’tunderstandwhatthecoachmeant.Hemadeuphismindtogivealessontohiscoachwithhissuccess.Atthenextrounds,hisopponentknewallabouttheboxerandhebegantofightback.Theboxerwasbeatenbyhisopponentinafewseconds.Atthatmoment,heunderstoodhownecessaryforhimtotrainhard!根據短文所提供的信息選擇最佳答案1.Theunderlinedword“furiously”inthepassagemostprobablymeans.A.quicklyB.heavilyC.often2.Fromthepassage,weknowtheboxerpracticedhard.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never3.Thecoachwaswithhisactionduringthematch.A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.proud4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Hehardlyhithisopponent.B.Thecoachthoughttheboxerwasagoodathlete.C.Atlast,theboxerwon.5.“”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Hewillbefrightenedbyyou.B.Youwillwinsoon.C.Ithinkhewillcatchacoldatlast.D16、ThePhonesWeLoveTooMuchWehaveacloserelationshipwithourphones.Wesleepwiththem,eatwiththemandcarrytheminourpockets.Butphonelovecangotoofar—sofarthatitcanreducehumanlove—betweenparentsandchildren,wivesandhusbands,teachersandstudents,ourfriendsandus.“Akeytoahealthyrelationshipisbeingpresent,”saidJamesRoberts,afamouswriter.Hesaysthatmanypeopleareaddictedtotheirsmartphonesandasiftheycan’tlivewithoutphones.Whenonepartnerkeepscheckinghisorherphone,itmeansthattheyfindthephone(orwhat’sonit)moreinterestingthanyou.A2016studyinvestigated(調查)200peopleabouttheinfluenceofphonesontheirrelationship.Theresultshowedthat70percentofthemsaidthatsmartphonesaffectedtheirprimaryrelationship.Morethanone-thirdsaidtheirpartnerwouldnoticetheirphoneswhiletalking,oneoutoffoursaidtheirpartnersendmessagesduringconversations.Theymaynotknowwhattodoaboutit,buttheyarewillingtochange.Peopleturnofftheirphoneswhentheyareinclassoratameeting.Herearesomesuggestionstoleaveyourphonelongenoughtoconnectwithyourfamily.●Set“nophone”areasinyourhome.Withyourfamily,decidewhichareasofyourhome,suchasthelivingroomandthekitchen,shouldbetechnology-free.Andconsiderstoppingphoneuseinthecarsothatyoucanusethattimetotalktoyourfamilyaboutwhateverisonyourmind.●Buysomeold-fashionedalarmclocksforyourbedsidetable.Putyourphonesinabasketinthekitchen.●Keepphonesoffthetable.Whenyou’reeatingathomeorinarestaurant,keepphonesoffthetable.Whenaphonewaspresentduringaconversation,thepartnersusuallyfeellesssatisfiedwiththeirconversationthanwhenphoneswereabsent.●Practicephonemanners.Ifyoumustlookatyourphone,announcethatyouaredoingso.“Iamjustcheckingthescore/weather/playlistfortwominutes,”showssorrytoyourpartnerthatyouareawarethatyourattentionisaway.Itmayalsomakeyoumoreawareofhowoftenyoupickupyourphonewhenyourpartnerispresent.1.Whatisthepurposefortheauthortowritethispassage?A.Towarnpeoplenottousesmartphonesanymore.B.Tosuggestpeopleusingsmartphonesproperlyandpolitely.C.Toencouragemorepeopletousesmartphonesatconversation.D.Toshowustheimportanceofsmartphonesinthemodernworld.2.Accordingtoa2016survey,aboutofthepeoplebeinginvestigatedsaidtheirpartnerwouldnoticetheirphoneswhiletalking.A.200B.140C.70D.503.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodoifyoumustuseyourphonewhiletalkingtoyourpartner?A.Set“nophone”areasinyourhomeB.Buyanold-fashionedalarmclockC.Keepphonesoffthetable.D.Practicephonemanners.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“areaddictedto”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.losethemselvesinB.showinterestinC.payattentiontoD.getalongwith5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputatthebeginningofthefifthparagraph?A.Sadly,manypeoplehaven’trealizedtheproblem.B.However,theproblemismoreseriousthanwethink.C.Luckily,peoplearebeginningtorealizethatsomethingiswrong.D.Anyway,manypeoplehavefounddifferentwaystosolvetheproblem.E17、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.However,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機),manyofusarelosingthisability,RecordJapanreported.What’smore,smartphonesweakenourskillsatgivingdirectionsaswellasskillingface-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,it’scommonformostofthemtochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,anAmericancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddictiontosmartphonesdoesnogoodforstudying.ResearchbyJapan’sEducationMinistryshowsthatchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesperformmuchworseinschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutesaday.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudyorwork.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.AnewappcalledForestwasintroducedthismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(種子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5percentdiscount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopeditcouldgivepeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsandfamilyinperson.1.Becauseofthesmartphone,people______A.canrememberrnumbersbetterB.arebetteratgivingdirectionsC.havelessface-to-facecommunicationD.liketohavemealstogetherwithfriends2.AccordingtotheresearchinJapan,______A.ChinesepeoplespendnearlythreehoursonsmartphonesdailyB.studentswhousesmartphonesforovertwohoursdailydobetterintestsC.smartphonesmakestudents'livesandstudyeasierD.spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesisbadfortheirstudies3.WhatdoestheappForestaimtodo?______A.Tocallonpeopletocareabouttrees.B.Tointroduceanewgame.C.Tohelppeoplespendlesstimeontheirphones.D.Tomakepeoplefocused(專注的)ontheirphones.4.Theunderlinedword"addiction"probablymeans______inChinese.A.研究 B.沉溺 C.購買 D.向往5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?______A.Theadvantagesofsmartphones.B.Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones.C.Thequalityofpeopleusingsmartphones..D.Thechangesofsmartphones.F18、Pleasesitdownandenjoyyourmeal.Justdon'ttalkaboutit.Thesearetherequirementsatapopulardiningpartythatisknownas"silentdinners".Itencouragespeoplewhotakepartinthediningpartynottospeakforonetotwohoursandnottouseelectronicdevices.Instead,theideaistojustonthefood."Silentdinnerpartiesarefastgrowing,"saidHoniRyan,whohashosted32silentdinnerpartiesin11citiesacrosseightcountries,includingGermany,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates."Thewaywecommunicateischangingsofastthatweneedtostopandthinkaboutit."Accordingtoa2013nationwidesurvey,restaurantnoisecameinsecondonlytopoorserviceamongcustomer(顧客)complaints.And19percentofdinerswhotookpartinthesurveysaidnoiseandcrowdsdisturbedthemmostwhileeatingout.Thoughsilentdinnersmayseemcurious,theideaisnotanewone.Yogis(瑜伽信徒)havelongenjoyedsilentmealsaspartofadeepenedpractice.Infact,itwasatriptoatemple(寺廟)inIndiabyamanthatencouragedoneBrooklynrestaurantrecentlytoaddasilentdinnertoitseventprogramming."We'llmakeasmallspeechatthebeginningofthemealtomakesureeveryoneunderstandswhatishappeningandaskthemnottospeakorusetheirmobilephonesforatleastanhour,"saidEATGreenpointownerJordanColon.Andbackgroundmusicwillbeturnedoff,too."It'sfunny;whenIfirstopenedEAT,Ididn'tplaymusicforsometimeandpeoplehadverydifferentreactions(反映)tothat,"saidColon."Somepeoplewhocomeouttoeatarereadytoparty,butitwassoquietwithoutmusic.ButIwantedtocreateanenvironmentthatmakesyourelaxed."Althoughpersonalreactionstoasilentdinnermaybevarious,ingeneraltheyaremorelikelytogetintoalotoftalkafterwards,saidRyan."Attheendofthenightpeoplealwayshavealottosayaboutsilence.Butthemostreactionisthatthereisalwaysagoodlaugh."1.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)____.A.conclusion B.introductionC.argument D.warning2.Atsilentdinnerparties,peopleshouldnot____.A.leavebeforetheyfinisheatingB.justpayattentiontothefoodC.useamobilephoneorlistentomusicD.takeelectronicdevicestotheparty3.WhatdoesthewritertrytotellusinParagraph
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