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山西省忻州市曹張聯(lián)合學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It________thattherewillbenowarintheworld.
A.hopes
B.ishoping
C.hoped
D.ishoped參考答案:D2.Mypartnerwantstokeepthecompanysmall_____I’dliketoexpandit.
A.and B.or C.however D.while參考答案:D3.ThePresident________givingmilitaryaidtothiscountry.A.isopposedB.objectsC.opposes
D.a(chǎn)gainst參考答案:C4.Whatsurprisedthemanmostwas_________tomeethisdaughter.A.hisnotallowing
B.hisnotbeingallowed
C.hisbeingnotallowed
D.hisallowingnot參考答案:B5.Enteringtheroom,IfoundthatMary______atthedeskand______aletter.
A.Seated;wrote
B.Sitting;written
C.Seating;writing
D.Seated;writing參考答案:d略6.Thoughthisareaisrichinnaturalresources,theywillbeusedupsoonif
toomuch.
A.exploit
B.exploited
C.exploiting
D.beingexploited參考答案:B7.Daddecidedtobuildasmalltoolroomwithalock,______hewouldkeephisbesttools.A.that B.which C.what D.where參考答案:D8.Sichuanislocated________thewestofChinawhileJapanlies______theeastofChina.
A.to;to
B.in;in
C.in;to
D.to;in參考答案:C略9.Thestudent’sbrotherwasthefirstone______thegoodnews.A.tohear
B.heard
C.hears
D.hearing參考答案:A10.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,
shegetswellpaidforit.A.soonerorlater
B.what’smore
C.a(chǎn)saresult
D.moreorless參考答案:B11.Withwater
constantly,thebravesoldierjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningvillager.A.torise
B.rising C.risen D.rose參考答案:B考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:因?yàn)樗徊煌5厣仙赂业氖勘M(jìn)河里救溺水的村民。使用with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),water和rise是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選B。12.Haveyougota_______tofishinthisriver?A.permit
B.permissionC.permitting
D.permitted參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞permit的用法。句意:你有在這條河里釣魚(yú)的許可證嗎?此處permission是名詞,“允許,許可”;permit是名詞,意思是“許可證,執(zhí)照”。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。13.Bythetimehewas50,hehadbecome
presidentof
company.A./,an
B./,a
C.a,an
D.a,the參考答案:b略14.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe
tothekids.A.acceptable
B.accessible
C.
D.sensitive參考答案:B15.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothequake-strickencommunitiesinNepalhas______theChinesepeople’sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A.broughtout
B.broughtabout
C.takenon
D.takenout參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:中國(guó)對(duì)尼泊爾地震災(zāi)區(qū)的慷慨捐贈(zèng)顯現(xiàn)了中國(guó)人民的無(wú)私和國(guó)際主義。bringout出版,生產(chǎn),使顯示,說(shuō)出;bringabout導(dǎo)致,引起;takeon呈現(xiàn),承擔(dān),雇傭;takeout拿出。故選A。16.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithastick.A.turnedout
B.markedout
C.madeout
D.brokenout參考答案:B17.Timeisprecious,butmostpeopletreattheirtime______ithadhardlyanyvalueatall.
A.aslongas B.eventhough C.assoonas D.asthough參考答案:D18.
Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears,Inolongerfelt________inthewholeneighborhood.A.outofplace
B.outoforder
C.outofcontrol
D.outofquestion參考答案:A二、填空19.Itiswonderfulthatyouarefinally
61
(interest)intheInternet.Nowwecanuseittokeepintouch.YoucanmakenewfriendsandfindinformationontheInternettoo.Youcaneitherbrowse,
62
meansjustlookingatgeneralinformation,
63
useasearchenginetosearch.Justtypeinwhatyouwanttoknowandtheprogramwillhelpyoufindwhatyouwant.Itwillgiveyoualistofweb
64
(address).Thesearealllinks.Thatmeansyoucanclickonthem,andtheInternetwilltakeyoutodifferentwebsites.Sometimesyouwillgo
65
(direct)tothewebpagewiththeinformationyouneed.Othertimes,youwillfind
66
(you)atthehomepage,whichis
67
firstpageofawebsite.Ifyoudon’tfindwhatyouneed,youcanclickonthebackarrowandreturn
68
thepreviouspage.Ifittakesalongtimeforapage
69
(appear)onyourscreen,youcanclicktherefreshbutton,andusuallyitwillappear
70
(fast).Ifyouwanttokeepthepageavailableindoingsomethingelse,justminimizeit.Itwillwaitatthebottomofthescreen.參考答案:61.interested62.which63.or64.a(chǎn)ddresses65.directly66.yourself67.the68.to69.toappear70.faster61.考查形容詞。句中運(yùn)用了固定搭配beinterestedin,表示“對(duì)某事物感興趣”。此處是說(shuō)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)感興趣。故填interested。62.考查連詞。用which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,which指代逗號(hào)前面的“Youcaneitherbrowse,”譯為“這,這一點(diǎn)”。句意:你要么可以瀏覽,這意味著只是看一般的信息。故填which。63.考查連詞。此處是說(shuō)“要么用搜索引擎來(lái)搜索”。而either…or…為固定搭配,意為“要么……,要么……”,表示兩者選之一,連接句子中兩個(gè)并列的成分。故填or。64.考查名詞。alistof表示“一欄,一列”,后面接可數(shù)名詞時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填addresses。65.考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞go,所以用directly,表示“直接地”。故填directly。66.考查代詞。此處是說(shuō)“你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己在主頁(yè)上”,所以用反身代詞。故填yourself。67.考查冠詞。序數(shù)詞前需要用定冠詞the修飾。故填the。68.考查介詞。此處的return為不及物動(dòng)詞,returnto表示“返回到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種狀態(tài)。故填to。69.考查非謂語(yǔ)。此句中運(yùn)用了ittakestimeforsb.todosth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)。故填toappear。70.考查形容詞。根據(jù)前面的“Ifittakesalongtimeforapage…onyourscreen,youcanclicktherefreshbutton”可知,再刷新一次頁(yè)面會(huì)顯示得更快一些,所以用比較級(jí)。故填faster。【備注】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了我們可以用網(wǎng)絡(luò)與朋友保持聯(lián)系,結(jié)交新朋友,瀏覽和搜索信息。20.⑴Tom________(lie)onthegrass,_________(exhaust)afterhislongrun.⑵Allthepeople__________(survey)agreetotheplanthatanewschoolwillbebuilt.⑶Hewas________(shoot)inthebackwhilehewastryingtoescape.⑷Heused________(play)gamesontheInternet,butnowheisusedto_______(take)awalkaftersupper.⑸Havingtoacceptthemoneywasablowtoher_______(proud)⑹Bytheendoflastmonth,thebuilding_______________(complete).⑺Thehugeincreaseinoilpricesinthe1970shadagreatinfluenceonthe
ofmany
and
countries,stilllessthe
countries.(develop)⑻Hehappened
(see)by
his
teacher.⑼__________(lose)inthought,healmostranintothecaraheadofhim.⑽Heisan
(influence)politicianinhiscountry.參考答案:⑴islying/lay,exhausted
⑵surveyed
⑶shot
⑷toplay,taking
⑸pride
⑹hadbeencompleted
⑺development,developing,developed,developed
⑻tobeseen
⑼Lost
⑽influential三、閱讀理解21.EveryAprilIamtroubledbythesameconcern--thatspringmightnotoccurthisyear.Thelandscapelooksdull,withhills,skyandforestappearinggray.Myspiritsebb,astheydidduringanAprilsnowfallwhenIfirstcametoMaine15yearsago."Justwait,"aneighboradvised."You'llwakeuponemorningandspringwilljustbehere."Andlook,onMay3thatyearIawoketoagreensoamazingastobealmostelectric,asifspringweresimplyamatterofflippingaswitch.Hills,skyandforestrevealedtheirpurples,bluesandgreen.Leaveshadunfoldedanddaffodils(水仙花)werefightingtheirwayheavenward.Thentherewastheoldappletree.Itsitsonanundevelopedlotinmyneighborhood.Itbelongstonooneandthereforetoeveryone.Thetree'sdarktwistedbranchesstretchout,unpruned(未經(jīng)修剪的).Eachspringitblossomssofreelythattheairbecomesfilledwiththesmellofapple.Untillastyear,IthoughtIwastheonlyoneawareofthistree.Andthenoneday,inabitofspringmadness,Isetoutwithprunertoremoveafewdisorderlybranches.NosoonerhadIarrivedunderthetreethanneighborsopenedtheirwindowsandsteppedoutside.ThesewerepeopleIbarelyknewandseldomspoketo,butitwasasifIhadcomeuninvitedintotheirpersonalgardens.Mymobile-homeneighborwasthefirsttospeak."You'renotcuttingitdown,areyou?"sheaskedanxiously.AnotherneighborfrownedasIcutoffabranch."Don'tkillit,now,"hewarned.Soonhalftheneighborhoodhadjoinedmeundertheappletree.ItstruckmethatIhadlivedthereforfiveyearsandonlynowwaslearningthesepeople'snames,whattheydidforalivingandhowtheypassedthewinter.Itwasasiftheoldappletreewasgatheringusunderitsbranchesforthepurposeofbothacquaintanceshipandsharedwonder.Icouldn'thelprecallingRobertFrost'swords:Thetreesthathaveitintheirpent-upbudsTodarkennatureandbesummerwoodsOnethaw(解凍)ledtoanother.JusttheotherdayIsawoneofmyneighborsatthelocalstore.Heremarkedhowthisrecentwinterhadbeenespeciallylongandcomplainedofnothavingseenorspokenatlengthtoanyoneinourneighborhood.Andthen,helookedatmeandsaid,"Weneedtoprunethatappletreeagain."5.Bysayingthat“myspiritsebb”(Para.1),theauthormeansthat
.A.hefeelsblue
B.hefeelsrelievedC.heissurprised
D.heistired6.AccordingtoPara.4,whydidtheneighborsopentheirwindowsandstepoutside?A.Theyweresurprisedthatsomeoneunknownwaspruningthetree.B.TheywantedtopreventtheauthorfrompruningthetreeC.TheywereconcernedaboutthesafetyofthetreeD.Theywantedtogettoknowtheauthor7.Theappletreementionedinthepassageismostlikelyto
.A.beattractiveonlytotheauthorB.havebeenabandonedbyitsoriginalownerC.beregardedasadelightintheneighborhoodD.havebeenignoredbyeveryoneinthecommunity參考答案:5.A
6.C
7.C作者介紹生活在這個(gè)地方很久了,和鄰居沒(méi)有什么接觸,一次他想修剪一棵老蘋(píng)果樹(shù)讓鄰居都聚集到蘋(píng)果樹(shù)下,帶給鄰居之間的快樂(lè)。5.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“thelandscapelooksdull,withhills,skyandforestappearinggray.”可知,“myspiritsebb”意為:他感到沮喪。故選A。6.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的句子“Isetoutwithprunertoremoveafewdisorderlybranches.”可知,鄰居打開(kāi)房間,走到門(mén)廊上,因?yàn)樗麄儞?dān)憂蘋(píng)果樹(shù)的安全。故選C。22.Haveyoueverheardthestoryofthefour-minutemiles?Manyyearsago,peoplebelievedthatitwasimpossibleforahumanBeingtorunamileinlessthanfourminutesuntilRogerBanisterproveditwrongin1954.Whathappensifyouputananimalinapond?Anyanimal,bigorsmall,willswimitswaythrough.Whathappenswhensomeone,whodoesn'tknowhowtoswim,fallsindeepwaters?Theydrown.Ifananimalwhohasnotlearntswimmingcouldescapebyswimming,whynotyou?Becauseyoubelieveyouwilldrownwhiletheanimaldoesn't.
Haveyoueverwonderedwhythelettersareorganizedinaparticularorderonyourkeyboard?Youmighthavethoughtitistoincreasethetypingspeed.Mostpeopleneverquestionit.Butthefactisthatthissystemwasdevelopedtoreducethetypingspeedatatimewhentypewriterpartswouldjam(堵塞)iftheoperatortypedtoofast.Thesethreecasesshowthepowerofourbeliefs.Thereisnoothermorepowerfuldirectingforceinhumanbehaviorthanbelief.Yourbeliefshavethepowertocreateandtodestroy.Abeliefdeliverscommandtoyournervoussystem.Iusedasnakeinmyworkshopsforchildrentoshowthemhowunrealisticsomeoftheirbeliefsare.StudentsofaschoolinIndia,saidsnakesareslipperyandslimyandpoisonous.Afterdoinganexerciseforchangingbeliefs,theyhandledmysnakeandfoundittobedryandclean.Theyalsorememberedthatonly
threetypesofpoisonoussnakesexistinIndia.Didthisstoryendthewayyouthought?Reviewyourbeliefsnowandfindoutwhichonesyouneedtochange?63.Intheauthor’sopinion,ifapersonindeepwaterdoesn
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