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2021京昌平高三(上)期末英
語1(考試時間90分分100分)本試卷共10頁考生務必將答案答在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分:知識運用(共兩節30分第一節完填空(共10小題;每小題分共)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、、D四選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。InmidairIwhetherIshoulddothis.Ifell.MykneesbutI1practicing.“Five,six,seven,eight,coachshoutedagainwithmoredetermination.Iandthe回)IMydidnotshoutatme,butIcouldsense;all,Ifeeltoo.Astandingtuck—themostincheerleading.Formeitisitthethancapabilitiesthatmeflatmyface.IknewItheforabutIwasIafraidThepracticeingreatdisappointment.IthatIlike.InotwantmyselfdownnormybutI7bymyefforts.Icouldfalling,butIcouldwalkingIhadputhoursandmuchinto,I8myselfinmyAsIIrealizedthatmywereIcouldnottheifInotknowit,orbetteryet,howto.,IupattemptingmightcallItellmyself,“Ifitwaseasy,coulddoit.”“Five,six,seven,eight,”mycoachsaidrhythmically.bodysprungintomotion,andlandedtheTheofbeyondThepreviousdefeatsIhave!A.A.clappedA.disappointmentA.powerA.lackedA.sleepingA.movedA.A.10.expected
stoppedpatiencediscouragedwishedtolerated
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forgotdiscoveredinvitedteachsucceeded1/
第二節語填空(共10小題;每小題分共15分)閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當的單詞,在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。AAclay11(find)inLianheinprovincein2019.ItisaboutmakesthisadorableThepigexactlylikegreenpigfromAngryBirds13cuteimageleftnetizenssurprisedwithjokingAngryBirdshasbackintimetodays.The14400discussionsthepigwasBIdecidedtoatagethirty-five,Iwasnallworriedaboutmyability15(do)theAfterall,Iawomanwhofamily,notconfusedteenageroutofButIstartedclasses,Irealizedthatthose“confusedteenagerssittingaroundmewereinmuch16(good)shapecollegeIhadallclassroomskillsinshinycondition,hadrusty(銹的)fromIhadlearnmanytheCtheclockindoyouusuallyfeel?Iffeeltiredandaroundtime,you’renotalone!Thistiredness,(know)as2:30feeling,iscausedbyyourbody’snaturalcycle.Mostfeelbigdecrease19inearlyafternoonandatDuringbodytemperatureAchemical20causesisreleasedtemperature第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節38分第一節(共小;每小題,共分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的ABC、四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AInternationalFilmRotterdam(IFFR)culturalinTheItaimstoofferindependent,innovativevisualarts.Onecanvisitcinema-relatedexhibitionsevents,filmscreenings,inprofessionalTomakeallthisIFFRontheofclosetoavolunteersyear.WanttobepartYouallaboutourvolunteeropportunitiesHowsignupcansignbyfillingintheregistrationform.Ifwithusbefore,youwillreceiveemailtore-applyfortheedition.Ashavemoreinformationopeningsforthisyear,wegetintouchyoutoscheduleatrainingmeeting.Whatdoweexpectyou?Inordertovolunteeryou’llneedto:18years2/
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goodunderstandingofDutchoranEUpassportorresidencepermitfor28thefestivalThemajorityofyourshiftswillduringthefestivalitself.However,dependingthepositionyoufill,theremightbeadditionaltheorafter.Weexpectallvolunteerstomaketheirownarrangementstermsoftravelaccommodation.Unfortunatelywe’renotcoverexpensesthispoint.Whatexpectus?Weliketoaskvolunteerssignupinspiritofsupportingthefestival.Now,morethanever,weneedhelpinoutIFFRinprovidingforandallworld.thanourandappreciation,volunteeringIFFRofferyoubenefitssuchworkingopportunitytothefestivalfromFurthermoreofferinvitationtoa(social)organizedforvolunteercommunity.???
anddrinksduringyourshiftTheIFFR2021bagaCrewOfcourseweofferyouopportunitiestowatchaselectionofthefestivalfantasticfilmprogramme.Morewilladate.21.ofIFFRisto______.volunteerB.arousepeople’sinterestculturaleventsC.Neitherlandspeopleprovidesomecreativevisualworks22.Tobecomeoneneeds______.18oldanonlineC.toworkforhoursDutchfluently23.WhatdoesIFFRofferitsvolunteers?aChancesintheforC.Invitationstofilmfestivals.Access3/
BOutabakeryinMaryland,youngentrepreneur創者createsthatarehelpful.ForeachcupcakegivessomeoneinBehindtheis14-year-oldMichaelwithgrandmotheratyearsby11,hisownHecallshiscompany“Michael’sDesserts“IknewIwantedtobusiness,butdidn'treallyknowhowtoit,Iguess,Platttoldthereporterwhilepeppermintchocolatecupcakeshome.parentsgotapairofshoesforChristmas.AndShoesbusiness-for-one,whichbusinessmodel,hesaid.recentlygotanorderforafewdozencupcakes,doubledorderandupthebringtoahomelessThevisitssheltersintheDMVandheouttohomelesspeopleonthestreet.“Runningabusiness,especiallyatagekindofhard,”hesaid.Ihavetodootherwhilemyfriendsareparkg.But,it'salsoreallyfunbecausegettohaveexperiencealotofpeopledon'tgettohave.Plattmomoftentohelpbakelargeordersandhisparentswilltransportthedonatedcupcakes.“Whenkidssay’reinterestedindoingsomethingsopositive,yougoingtodoparentitwork,shesaid.toapay-what-you-cangrocerystoreforpeoplewantshopforaffordableitems.offersclassesforshoppingandgardeninggivepeoplemoreoptions.Asifrunningthebakeryandcharityenough,PlattpartnersNoKidHungryandraisesfororganizationwhichhelpschildrenoffood.’salsobeenacontestantFoodNetwork’s“KidsBakingChampionship.Onofallofthat,PlattrecentlyaTEDonbeingayoungentrepreneur.hopeshisstorypeopletoothers.“Kidscandowhattheytodoandalsobeabletohelppeople,”hesaidasicedpeppermintcupcakes.24.WhatPlatttostarthisbusiness?AHisbakingskills.C.AhomelessD.Hismothersupport.25.Whatdoesrunninga
C.Amusing.26.Whatdoestheintendtothereaders?ItgoodtootherB.supportleadstopeople’ssuccess.C.Ayouthwithlovecanmakeabig4/
alwaysprepared.CdiscoveredastonishingwhalesinthewatersoffcoastSouthGeorgia,aninthesuggestingdecadesofconservationeffortsareDuring23-dayateamofresearchersfromBritish(BAS)counted55Dr.TrevortheUniversityofWashington,whoinnumberwastrulyInthecentury,whaleswerenearlyextinctionforblubber,layeroffatmarineanimalsundertheirskintheblubberforoiltouseinlikefuelforoilAroundAustralia,Walesbelievedbeenkilled.Abanwasintroducedinthewhaleswerecriticallyendangered.2018thereweretobeonly3000left.sightingsbytheteam,byfromtheofinNewZealand,arepositivesignpopulationis“Inaperiodof40oryears,onlyhadrecordsfortwosightingsofbluewhalesaroundSouthGeorgia,Dr.toldthereport“Sotofrombasicallynothing55inoneastonishing.”ThewateraroundGeorgiaalwayspopularwithwhalesbecauseitcrowdedwithkrill,shrimp-likecreaturesthatarethewhalesfavoritefood.Thecountwasotherscientistswonderedwhetheritwasone-off,perhapscausedbyhighnumberofkrillwhalesotherHowever,Dr.JenniferfromBAStheofkrillwasnodifferentfromotheryears.She’sconfidentthepopulationgrowthinrecordingsisrealanddownwhalesnowhave.remainsseen,itishighlyisreleased,mostattheend2021,itcouldshowfurtherincreaseinthenumberofWiththeofwhale,thiscouldenvironmentalcampaignsthatmake.27.abouteffectofhuntingbantosaveC.theofwhalesdangerthatbluewhalesfaced28.Whatcanweinferwhalesthewillnotbeintheofthemincreases.C.MoreconservationactivitieswilltoprotectTheofSouththem29.Asforotherscientists’opiniononthehighcount,Dr.JenniferJacksonA
Bdisapproving
C.fearfulD5/
30.WhatbesttitleofAnAmazingBlueWhalesWhalesMakesSurpriseC.TheBestProtectBlueWhalesBlueNewTrendsinDTheconstantriseofglobalforposesathreatofmeatshortagetheagriculturalsector.Tofewartificialmeattotraditionalthegrowingprocessbenefitsprovesitdoesnoharmitdoesgoodtoadvancedtechniquestogrowmeatthelabinvolvestakingananimalthemtocells.cellsareculturedwithandessentialandcananyquantitythenshapedintohamburgers,steaksmince,andsoalsocalled“cultured”meat.“Culturednotgeneticallyengineered,”Dr.MarkPostofMaastrichtUniversitysays.“Itisgrownfromhecellsproducethemeatinbutthistimeoutsidethecow.”Hebelievesthatculturedmeatshouldnbeanybetterorworseforyouold-schoolanimalflesh.Thismaylikefiction,butitnotstrangeideatherereasonsexcitedit.“Theenvironmentimpactsofculturedmeatcouldbelowerthanthoseofmeatproducedintheconventionalway,saidHannaatUniversity.Therequire7%and45%thansamevolumemeatpork,lamb,andbeengineereduseonly1%ofandofthewaterassociatedconventional’sresearchshowsthatculturedmeatcouldpartofthesolutionfeedingtheworldgrowingpopulation,atthesamecutting排放)bothenergywater.AsidefromtheaboveculturedmeatalsoprovidecheapAnimalincreasingpartofdiets,asmillionsofpeopleinrapidlydrawnpovertyandbecomeaffordmoreindiets.Thepressurethiscreateshasbeenanimportantinrapidlyrisinggrainprices,inbasin,waterandrisingpressuretofindGrowingcouldpotentiallytakehugepressureofffarmlandsaroundwelfareandprotectendangeredIfourwastherewouldbeneedConditionsforanimalsimproved.Elsewhere,itcouldalsostopillegalspeciesbyprovidinganalternativeExactlylongittakesbeforeinoninresearchdevelopment.Onethingseemsclear:Unlessvegetarianismcatchesoninaverybigway,theworld’sdemandformeatwilloutpaceourchickens,andotherTheenvironmentalimpactsculturedmeatarengoing(設的)for31.doesunderlined“culturedprobablygrown.
sorted.connected.shaped.32.withtraditionalmeat,theartificialmeat______.6/
tastesmuchmoreC.savesmoreD.changespeople’shabitofeating33.triestopersuadethereadersacceptby______.comparingresultsfromdifferentexplainingtheadvantagesofartificialmeatC.problemsbyshowingcurrentsituationof34.followingstructureofpassage?I:introductionP:SP:C:第二節(共題;每小題,共)根據短文內容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選。HowGivethatPeopleWillListenIfwewantgrowaspeople,wejustrelyourevaluationwedoing.(同輩)thebiggerpathtosomeonehastogiveandsometimes,someonewillbeapproachFirst,ifspotsituationinwhichfeedbackwouldgiveitassoonyoucan.Ifwaituntilthematterfadestheperson’smind,theymightnotunderstandwhatyoutryingtotellthem.367/
’regivingfeedback,it’simportanttokeepinmindthatnolikestotoldtheydoingajob.37Likesayinggoes,spoonfulofsugarhelpsthemedicinedown.”Allgoodshaaelements.First,itshouldhelpaccomplishaspecificgoal.It’slessusefultoyourfriendthattheirtastes“interesting”thanittosuggestaddingsalttotheflavor.Feedbackhouldlookfuture.Tellyourmoreintalkingtheyforbiologyfailed.Ifsaidthatwereyourspeech,wouldyoufixit?BeingtoldyoushouldaddafunnyatendlotintoFinally,’tassumesuggestionisthecorrectwaytodealwithsituation.Considerotherpointsofviewego(自我)underYouupwithsomefeedbackonyourfeedback.Dontake—itcanonlygivebettertime!A.Feedbackshouldclearandtimed,or’slikelytoignored.alsoknowpeopleaboutourperformance.C.ThiscanyoubeinrolecleartheforTomakeyouruseful,itshouldontheaction,notE.what’shappened,butyoucanpreventitfromingagain.MakeyougiveanequalamountoftooutanythingWhilepositiveiscertainlyitistoletknowtheir第三部分:書面表達(共兩節32分第一節(共4小;第40,題每題2分,第423分,第43題5分共12分閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容在答題卡相應題號后的橫線上寫下相關信息,完成對該問題的回。TheFoxThefirsteverIyou,littlewasthatIaYoulookedlikesomekindofnew,unknownYoufunnybeyondIsoondiscoveredthatnotlookyoudifferent.Whilewiselydistancehumanbeing,youbravelyrightmyAndIyouweresmallerthanIhadassumed.Isatalonenear窩forandhours.andyourweresmall,itseemedcontinuouslyandittooforthatofyear.wasdirty,coldofhours,ItrulywonderedwhatearthIwasthere.Untilyousuddenlyshowedoutofblue.Inmyitrainingimmediatelysuncamewerestillababyfoxthatalotsleep.rolledupinaclumpofgrass,closedyoureyesslept.AndIcouldkeepithairusedandthatwaspartofwasdifferent.coatsdon’tcurlatyoursdid,madeyoulooklikea8/
remainedthanyougrowenergeticfoxkit.Youdoingfine!motherhadbeenthehuntress.onfeedingyou,alwayswarmly.you,smallestyoumadeit!ForIwatchinggrowupshapeoffox.Abitofawithyourtoonoseandmisshapenforyouthefox’swonderfultoallowedtofollowallthissoclosely.Yougreat.Thanksuper40.Whydidtheauthorthinkthefox’sfurdifferent?41.theunderlinedsentence.42.partisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandwhy.Thewriternotliketheitgrewupbecauseit43.oneofwith第二節(20分假設你是李華,你的朋友在北京一所國際學校讀書,得知你校在寒假為迎接即將到的北京冬奧會,組織一次滑雪冬令營活動,他對此很感興趣,來信詢問此事,請你根據以下提示給他回信。要點:1.冬營相關事宜(如時間,地,活等)表歡迎對方參加此次活動。注意:詞在左右;郵的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearLi(請務必將作文寫在答題卡指定區域內)9/
2021京昌平高三(上)期末英語參考答案第一部分:知識運用(共兩節30分第一節完填空(共10小題;每小題分共)..
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