山東省青島市平度同和街道辦事處同和中學2018-2019學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncecommittedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout參考答案：C2.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_______isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that參考答案：A3._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B4.Theoldteacherhadtogiveupteachingbecausehishandwas___________trembling.A.swiftly

B.thoroughly

C.instantly

D.constantly

參考答案：D5.Theplayerwas____towinthe110-meterhurdle,buthefelltothegroundandmissedthechance.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.maybe參考答案：C6.－Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?－______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreakA.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B7.Inourschoolstudentsare_______accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.

A.classified

B.combined

C.listed

D.clarified參考答案：A略8.Notuntilthemaninblacktookoffhisdarkglasses

thathewasthefamousfilmstar.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.wasIrealized

D.Ihaverealized參考答案：A略9.Theexplanationofourteacherwillmakethereadingeasy______.A.tobeunderstand

B.tounderstand

C.understood

D.understanding參考答案：B略10.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.A.hasbeendestroyed.B.haddestroyed

C.hadbeendestroyed

D.destroyed參考答案：C13._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.

Dressed

B.

Todress

C.

Dressing

D.Havingdressed參考答案：A略12.Hecan't________herhappinesswithhisown.A.identity

B.identifyC.identification

D.identifies參考答案：B根據語境，由于此空是在can't情態動詞之后，只能用動詞原形，故只有B項符合題意。identifysth.withsth.意為“認為某事物與另一事物等同”。13.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope______theflighthadtobeputoff?

A.which

B.so

C.why

D.that參考答案：A略14.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_______saywherehewas.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightn’t參考答案：C略15.HowIwishtoseeheragain!Believeitornot,I________hersincewegraduated.A.don’tsee B.haven’tseen

C.hadn’tseen D.didn’tsee參考答案：B16..Aquarrel___________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeaway

B.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfrom

D.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案：D17.—I’velostthegameagain．

—______!It’snotthatbad!

A．Cheerup

B．I’msorry

C．Itdoesn’tmatter

D．Oh,mygoodness參考答案：A略18.—Havewe____water?

—Yes,_____.We’dbettergetsome.A.runoutof;wehaverunitout

B.runoutof;ourwaterhasrunoutC.runoutof;ourwaterhasbeenrunout

D.runout;ourwaterhasrunout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：——我們的水不夠用了嗎？——是的，我們的水已經用完了。我們最好買一些。固定詞組：runoutof（相當于及物動詞）---，用完---，耗盡---；runout（相當于不及物動詞）用完，耗盡。故選B。二、翻譯19.昨天的天氣很好，我本來不用帶傘的．Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday．I

theumbrellawithme．參考答案：needn'thavecarried．昨天的天氣很好，我本來不用帶傘的．考查情態動詞的havedone的形式．needn'thavecarried表示"本來不用"，表示與過去動作的相反．三、閱讀理解20.Doyoufindyourselfreachingforjustonemorecupofcoffeetogetthroughtheday?Areyoutiredofbeingtired?Insteadofrelyingonthingslikecoffeeorsugarforenergy,gethappybyeatingmorefoodsthatgiveyouenergythroughnourishment.Herearefourfoodsthatcanhelpimproveyourenergylevels.HempSeedAcompleteprotein,richinfiberandomega-3s,hempisagreatlow-glycemic(低胰島素)additiontoanydiet.Theglycemicindex(GI)isameasurementofhowfastthecarbohydratesinfoodarebrokendownintoglucose(葡萄糖)andhowmuchitwillaffectyourbloodsugar.Fiber,fatandproteinalllowertheGIofafood,whichiswhyhempseeds(alongwithnuts,seeds,wholegrainsandlegumes)arelow-glycemic.Lookforhempseedoilforsaladdressing,andhempseedstobeaddedintosalads.SoakedAlmondsRawalmondsarenutrientdense,andsoakingthemreleases（釋放）highernutritionpotential.Soakingincreasesvitaminlevelsandremovestheenzyme(酶)inhibitorsthatslowdowndigestion.Isoakmyalmondsinwaterovernight(atleasteighthours)andthendrythem.QuinoaItis20-percentprotein,makingitabalancedsourceofcarbohydrates.Eventhoughyoufeellikeyou'retoobusytomakehome-mademeals,quinoaisafastfoodthatcooksinlessthan15minutes.GreenTeaCaffeinefromgreenteafeelssteadierandlesssharpthanthespikeandcrashwithcaffeinefromcoffee.ThisislikelybecausegreenteacontainsL-theanine,akindofacidfoundinteathathelpspromoterelaxation.1.Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto______.A.introducefourfoodsmakingpeopleenergeticB.findreasonswhypeopleneedsomecoffeeC.reachforsomethingtogetthroughthedayD.tellpeoplewayofkeepingfit2.Whydidthealmondsgetsoaked?A.Ithelpedincreasetheenzyme.

B.Ithelpedunlockthenutrition.C.Ithelpedmakedigestionslow.

D.Ithelpedlocknutrientdense.3.Fromthefourthparagraphwecanknowquinoa_______.A.isrichinprotein

B.includesmuchfiberC.canbeservedquickly

D.haslesssharpflavor參考答案：1.A

2.B

3.C這篇文章的作者介紹了四種能讓人精力充沛的食物。1.細節理解題。根據Herearefourfoodsthatcanhelpimproveyourenergylevels.可知作者寫這篇文章是為了介紹能讓人精力充沛的四種食物，所以選A。2.細節理解題。根據Rawalmondsarenutrientdense,andsoakingthemreleases（釋放）highernutritionpotential.可知把杏仁弄濕，是為了讓它們釋放營養，所以選B。3.細節理解題。根據Eventhoughyoufeellikeyou'retoobusytomakehome-mademeals,quinoaisafastfoodthatcooksinlessthan15minutes.可知quinoa很方便被烹飪，所以選C。21.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。InonlytwodecadesAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastest-growingUSminority.Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenation’sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasforming.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation’sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonadecidedlyAsiancharacter.ThisspeciallikingformathematicsandscienceispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-AmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationsabroadarrivedintheUSwithasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromisesofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.Andthereturnontheinvestmentineducationismoreimmediateinsomethinglikeengineeringthanwithanartsdegree.

MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattentionishomework.AsianparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatcausessuccess,suchasidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.

BothexplanationsforacademicsuccessworryAsianAmericansbecauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracialimage.ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrantswerethevictimsofsocialseparation.Indeed,itwasnotuntil1952thatlawswerelaiddowngivingallAsianimmigrantstherighttocitizenship.55.Whilemakinggreatachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents________.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearast