2021-2022學年河南省新鄉市韓董莊鄉中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.InAugust,TyphoonMorakotsweptacrossTaiwanIsland,_______alotofvillages_______.A．left;damaged

B．leaving;damaging

C．leaving;damagedD．left;damaging參考答案：C2.ThatwasthefirsttimethatI

thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go B.wasgoing C.hadgone D.havegone參考答案：C3.Somepeopledosome_____workwithoutgettinganymoneyinreturn.Thesepeoplearecalledvolunteers.A.valuable

B.voluntaryC.vacant

D.visible參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意：有些人做一些無償的工作，卻沒有得到任何回報。這些人被稱為志愿者。valuable有價值的；voluntary自愿的，志愿的；vacant空虛的；visible明顯的。根據句意可知應該用B.4.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly參考答案：B5.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat參考答案：A6.Sinceeverybodyisclear,thereisno_____indiscussingthequestionanyfurther.A.point

B.possibility

C.wonder

D.doubt參考答案：A7.-----Wheredidyougettoknowher?

-----Itwasonthefarm______weworked.

A.that

B.there

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略8.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?

—Yes,thereisonepoint_________wemustinsiston

A.why

B.where

C.how

D./參考答案：D略9.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers

essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A10.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.

A.takepart

B.playapartin

C.participatein

D.participate參考答案：C11.Theproject,________in2009,hasexpandedthecity’scellphonenetworktocoveronemillionusers.A.accomplished

B.beingaccomplished

C.tobeaccomplished

D.havingaccomplished參考答案：A12.

Youshould____yourownknowledgetosolvetheseproblems.

A.drawout

B.drawin

C.drawon

D.drawup參考答案：C

13.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras

B.sofaras

C.when

D.as/solongas參考答案：D14.Itisgenerallybelievedthatconstantreadingandcomprehendingcan______ourmentalabilityofcomprehensionwhilephysicalexercisecanhelpbuildupourbody.A.stress

B.effect

C.strengthen

D.decide參考答案：C15.

In1995,theChinesegovernment

aplanfor"rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation".

A.benefitedfrom

B.putforward

C.tookadvantageof

D.lookedinto參考答案：B16..----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案：A17.Thepresidentoftheuniversityarrivedyesterday,_____thestartofhisshortvisittoChina.

A.marked

B.havingmarked

C.marking

D.tomark

參考答案：C略18.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it

B.theone

C.what

D.that參考答案：D二、翻譯19.用所給詞匯，按照要求完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）1.只有當我生病的時候，我才會意識到健康的重要。（fallill；only倒裝句）__________________________________________________________________________2.毫不懷疑，把理論(theory)運用到實踐中是至關重要的。(itisvitalto；apply)____________________________________________________________________________3.工人們強烈要求經理告知他們公司的目前狀況。(demand；inform；虛擬)____________________________________________________________________________4.為了獲得獨家新聞(scoop)，Jane提前獲取了關于那位影星的各種信息。(soasto；variety)____________________________________________________________________________5.我們能否在課堂上全神貫注地聽課對我們的學習成績有重大影響。（Itmakesadifferenceto；concentrateon）____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1.OnlywhenIfallillcanIrealizetheimportanceofhealth./OnlywhenIfellillcouldIrealizehowimportanthealthis.2.Thereisnodoubtthatitisvitaltoapplytheorytopractice.3.Theworkersdemand(ed)thatthemanager(should)informthemofthepresentsituationoftheircompany.4.Janegot/gained/acquiredavarietyofinformationaboutthefilmstaraheadoftimesoastogetarealscoop.5.Itmakesabigdifferencetoourmarks/grades/scorewhetherwecanconcentrateonlisteningtoourteachersinclass.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項。Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmighthavespenttoomuchtimewithelectronicdevices(電子設備)ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.Eachofushadaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes(風景).“IfthedecreaseinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment（蠶食）?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperience,kidscanturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive（認知的）skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents---andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetterinschoolswithanatureexperienceandthatplayinnaturefosters（培養）leadership.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclump(叢)oftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersistakingtheplaceofbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite（儀式）ofpassage.Everyonefromdeveloperstoschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpourkidshavesomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatstrengthenlove,andneedforthelandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasareasonforchildrenbeingdisconnectedwithnature?A.Thewildhasbeenmoredangerousthanever.B.Parentsaretooprotectiveoftheirchildren.C.TVplayssometimesinspirefearintochildren’sheart.D.Manychildrenarelostintheworldoftechnology.69.Accordingtothepassage,childrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill__________.A.keepahighsenseofwonderB.changewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetterC.beover-protectedbytheirparentsD.belesshealthybothphysicallyandmentally70.Inwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto__________.A.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesB.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachmentC.showhisconcernaboutchildren’slackofexperienceinnatureD.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaround71.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthetitleforthepassage?A.LetchildrenhavemoretimetoplayB.GettingclosertonaturerelievesstressC.OutdooractivitiesbuildupcharacterD.Takekidstonaturemoreoftenfortheirgrowth參考答案：ADCD21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Oneday,Wilsonwaswalkingquietlyalongtheroadwhensomeonehithimhardonthebackofhisneck.Helookedbehindhim,andsawayoungmanwhomhehadneverseenbefore.

“Howdareyouhitmelikethat?”shoutedWilson.

TheyoungmansaidhehadmistakenWilsonforafriendofhisandthathethoughtWilsonwasmakingalotofnoiseaboutnothing.

Thisinsult(侮辱)madeWilsonevenangrier,ofcourse,andheatoncedecidedtobringtheyoungmanbeforeajudge.

Now,thejudgewhoheardthecasewasafriendoftheyoungman’sfather’s,and,althoughhepretendedtobequitefair,hewasthinkingaboutwhathecoulddotoprotecttheyoungmanfrombeingpunishedwhileatthesametimenottobeappearingunfair.

FinallyhesaidtoWilson,“Iunderstandyourfeelingsinthismatterverywell.WouldyoubesatisfiedifIletyouhittheyoungmanashehityou?”

Wilsonsaidhewouldnotbe.Theyoungmanhadinsultedhimandshouldbeproperlypunished.

“Well,then,”saidthejudgetotheyoungman,“IorderyoutopaytencoinstoWilson.”

Tencoinswasverylittleforsuchacrime,buttheyoungmandidnothaveitwithhim,sothejudgeallowedhimtogoandgetit.

Wilsonwaitedforhimtoreturnwiththemoney.Hewaitedanhour,andthentwohours,whilethejudgetookcareofotherbusiness.

Whenitwasnearlytimeforthecourttoclose,Wilsonchoseamomentwhenthejudgewasespeciallybusy,cameupquietlyandhithimhardonthebackoftheneck.Thenhesaidtohim,“Iamsorry,butIcan’twaitanylonger.Whenthe