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2021-2022學年山東省濱州市西小王鄉中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheearthquakewasfeltinBeijing,______ismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.as參考答案:C2.Itwas________terribleearthquakeand________numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the
B.the;a C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:A[aterribleearthquake“一場可怕的地震”;thenumberof后接可數名詞復數表示“……的數量”,符合題意。]3.Iamfeelingsicknow.I________somuchchocolate.A.needn’thaveeaten B.couldn’thaveeatenC.mustn’thaveeaten D.shouldn’thaveeaten參考答案:D4.Wehadestimatedthenumberofvisitorstoourschool’shundredthanniversaryatabout400,butthe__________numberwasmuchhigher.
A.actual
B.genuine
C.sincere
D.unbelievable參考答案:a略5.____abroadfortwoyears,thetwoastronautswentbackhomelastyear.A.Educating
B.Educated
C.Havingbeeneducated
D.beingeducated參考答案:C略6.Iamsurprisedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain._______,itistenyearssincewemetlast.A.Inaword
B.What’smore
C.That’stosay
D.Believeitornot參考答案:D7.Youcanmakemoneybydoingpart-timejobs._________,youcangetvaluableexperience.A.Inaddition
B.Inreturn
C.Inturn
D.Incharge參考答案:B略8.Attheeveningpartyanyonewhocancomeupwithanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzle
aprize.A.isgiven
B.willbegiven
C.wasgiven
D.hadgiven參考答案:B5.Hecamehere
todiscussitwithyou.A.onpurpose
B.bychance
C.forpurpose
D.ondesign參考答案:A略10.______isalwayssadsayinggoodbyetosomeoneyoulove.A.It
B.That
C.This
D.As參考答案:A11.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________?A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace參考答案:D12.Whenwesawtheroad_____withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block B.toblock C.blocking D.blocked參考答案:D13.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto_____GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_____excitingexperienceforhim.
A.the;an
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;a參考答案:A14.Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofadolescentshavebeen_______toplayingcomputergames.A.addicted B.adopted C.adjusted D.allowed參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:現在,越來越多的青少年沉迷于電腦游戲。A.addicted使沉迷;B.adopted收養;C.adjusted調整;D.allowed允許。beaddictedto表示“對……上癮、沉迷于”,故A項正確。15.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where
B.what
C.which D.that參考答案:B16.She
___
into
the
thick
forestalone
on
such
a
darknightA.daresnotgo
B.daresnottogo
C.darenottogo
D.doesn’tdaretogo參考答案:D17.“你認為它怎么樣?”不正確的選項是___.A.Whatdoyoumakeofit?
B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.
Howdoyoufindit?
D.Whatdoyoulikeit?參考答案:D18.25.Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseenC.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D略二、翻譯19.在不到兩天里參考答案:inlessthantwodays三、閱讀理解20.IservecoffeeatadinerinTexas.Ioftenseealookofisolation(孤立)inmycustomers’eyes.Theycomeinthefrontdoor,wandertothecounter,pickupthemenu,andlookaroundthedinerforsomethingtheycan’tshort-order:aconnection.Inanageofonlinechat,onlineshoppingandevenonlineschool,it’snowonderpeoplecomeintothedinerstarvingforhumanconnection.MostofmycustomersaskmeaboutthehappeningsinmylifewhenIserveuptheireggsandmeat.Oneday,Iwalkedbacktothesmokingsectiontopassaroundafreshpotofcoffee.Therewasawomanwhohadbeensittinginacornerboothforatleastthreehours.Sheaskedme,“Howmuchisjustonebreakfasttaco(墨西哥煎玉米卷)?”ItoldherI’dneverservedjustonebyitself.GoingbacktothekitchenIthoughtabouthertiredeyes.Iofferedherafreepancakebreakfast.Sheaskedtoborrowthemoneyforbusandpromisedtoreturnandpaymeback.Ihandedovertipmoneyfrommypocket.Shesmiledonherwayoutthefrontdoor.Threeweekslatershereturnedmytwodollars.Shehadgottenajobandafriend’sbedtosleepon.Sheofferedtobuy
me
breakfastonmybreak!Thiskindofthinggetsmewonderingifsomethingassimpleasabreakfastcanbringaboutasmallchangeinsociety,thenwhynottakeitevenfurtherandseeifoneactoffriendlinesscanstarttomakepeace?Ibelieveitcan.Peacebeginswithonepersonbutspreads.WhenIconnectwithmyneighbors,theyreturnitinkind.SoIbelieveinfriendlinessandanopenear.Forme,itstartswithmakingeyecontactwhenIpourcoffeeandaskmycustomers,“Howareyoudoing?”andthen
listen
totheiranswer.Myjobistotakecareofcustomers,butIalsobelievewe’retotakecareofeachother.59.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewithlooksofisolationgotothedinermainlyto
______.A.ordersomedrinks
B.havedinnerC.getintouchwithothers
D.surftheInternet60.Whenmostofthecustomerssawtheauthor,theywould
______.A.haveatalkwithher B.thankherjustforherserviceC.buyherbreakfastonherbreak D.talkaboutonlineshoppingwithher61.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanwhoborrowedmoneyfromtheauthor?A.Shehadnotafriend. B.Shefoundaperfectjoblater.C.Shedidn’thaveherownhome. D.Sheoftenborrowedmoneyfromothers.62.Theauthorbelievesthat
______.A.theworldisfullofhardships B.herjobistogetpeopletogetherC.everyonehasthedutytoserveothers D.evensmallactsoffriendlinesscanspreadpeace參考答案:59-62
CACD21.WhenIwasseven,myfathergavemeaTimex,myfirstwatch.Ilovedit,woreitforyears,andhaven’thadanotheronesinceitstoppedtickingadecadeago.Why?BecauseIdon’tneedone.IhaveamobilephoneandI’malwaysnearsomeonewithaniPodorsomethinglikethat.Allthesedevices(裝置)tellthetime—whichiswhy,ifyoulookaround,you’llseelotsofemptywrists(手腕);salesofwatchestoyoungadultshavebeengoingdownsince2007.
Butwhilethesewisepeoplehaverealizedthattheydon’tneedthem,others—includingsomedistinguishedonesofourtime—arespendingtotalfortunesonthem.BrandssuchasRolex,PatekPhilippeandBreitlingcommandshockingprices,upto£250.000forapiece.Ifjusticeweredone,theSwisswatchindustryshouldhavecloseddownwhentheJapanesediscoveredhowtomakeaccuratewatchesforafive-poundnote.Instead,theSwissre-inventedthewatch,withtheaidofmillionsofpounds’worthofadvertising,asamessageabouttheman——usuallyafamousstar,wearingit.Rolexesareforthosewhospendtheirweekendsclimbingicymountains;aPatekPhilippeisforonefromarichornoblefamily;aBreitlingsuggestsyouliketopilotplanesacrosstheworld.
Watchesareclassifiedas“investmentitems”(投資項目)now.A1994Philipperecentlysoldfornearly£350,000,while1960sRolexeshavegonefrom15,000to30,000plusinayear.But,tosomewealthypeople,awatchismorethananinvestment.It’savaluabletoyforself-satisfaction,amatteroffashion.Pricesmaykeepgoingup—they’vebeenrisingforfifteenyears.Butwhenfashionmoveson,theownerofthat£350,000treasuredobjectwillsuddenlyfindhisprideandjoyisnomoreagoodinvestmentthanmychildhoodTimes.
64.Thesalesofwatchestoyoungpeoplehavefallenbecause______.
A.theyhaveotherdevicestotellthetime B.theythinkwatchesaretooexpensiveC.theyhave
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