2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市李興中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithisconsidering______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinourworkandstudy.

A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;tobe

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;being參考答案：B2._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C3.Whilelookingforabook,I______thisoldphototakenincollege. A.cameinto

B.cameacross C.cameup

D.cameout參考答案：B4.Ivisitmygrandmother________becauseshelivesfarfromthecenterofthetown.A．everyfourthdays

B．everyfourdaysC．eachfourthdays

D．eachfourdays參考答案：B5.Ican’tquiteremember

youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenwasitthatC.thatwasitwhen

D.whenitwasthat參考答案：D6.Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn’tfeelwellthatmorning,hegotupearlyandwenttowork_______.A.onpurpose

B.asusual

C.eversince

D.bychance參考答案：B7.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome

B.hascome

C.cameD.wouldcome參考答案：A8.Followthe______totakethemedicineandyouwillgetwellsoon.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B9.Finallytheyarrivedataplace_______soldcigarettesandothersmallarticles.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.what參考答案：A10.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.

A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave參考答案：B略11.Sheoffereda_______of$2000forinformationabouthermissingson.

A.pay

B.reward

C.fee

D.fare參考答案：B略12.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A13.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when B.that

C.atthattime D.justthen參考答案：B略14.

Wehopethatasmanypeopleaspossible

joinusforthepicnictomorrow.A.need

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：B15.

Itissaidthathisfatherdied______overwork.A.of

B.from

C.for

D.out參考答案：B16.Iwould_______littleJacktothecircusthisweekend.A.notrathertotake

B.rathernottaking

C.rathernottake

D.notrathertake參考答案：C17.Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A．a(chǎn)s

B．whichC．whether

D．that參考答案：D句中it為形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句為真正的主語。句意為：很明顯對學(xué)生們來說，他們應(yīng)當(dāng)為未來做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。18.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhileIwassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokein參考答案：A略二、翻譯19.Translation:PutthefollowingintoEnglishwiththehelpofthegivenclues.1.

外科醫(yī)生做過許多實(shí)驗(yàn)，其中最有效的是給病人做手術(shù)。（非限制性定語從句）

2.

別不開心，該受到責(zé)備的是他。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）

3.

位于美國東海岸的紐約，迄今為止已經(jīng)吸引了世界各國的旅行者。（situate作狀語，appeal）

4.

被送去修理廠修理之后，這輛車開起來很好。（PassiveVoice）

5.

汶川地震被認(rèn)為是中國有史以來最嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害。（consider）

6.

這所大學(xué)三分之二的留學(xué)生都來自于人口少的歐洲國家。（定語從句）

7.

如果在這個(gè)世界上少一些欺騙，人們的心便會(huì)越來越近。（條件句）

8.

由于交通擁堵，當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場的時(shí)候，飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。（bythetime）

9.

我迫不及待地想聽到這個(gè)消息。（倒裝句）

10.

她三年前畢業(yè)，從那時(shí)起便一直當(dāng)牙醫(yī)。（eversince）1.

參考答案：外科醫(yī)生做過許多實(shí)驗(yàn)，其中最有效的是給病人做手術(shù)。（非限制性定語從句）Surgerieshavedonemanyexperiments,themosteffectiveofwhichistogivepatientsoperations.

2.

別不開心，該受到責(zé)備的是他。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）Don’tbesad,itishewhoistoblame.

3.

位于美國東海岸的紐約，迄今為止已經(jīng)吸引了世界各國的旅行者。（situate作狀語，appeal）SituatedintheeasterncoastofUS,NewYorkhasappealedtotravelersfromallovertheworldsofar.

4.

被送去修理廠修理之后，這輛車開起來很好。（PassiveVoice）Afterbeingsenttothegarage,thiscardriveswell.

5.

汶川地震被認(rèn)為是中國有史以來最嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害。（consider）WenchuanearthquakeisconsideredthemostseriousnaturaldisasterinChinaofalltime.

6.

這所大學(xué)三分之二的留學(xué)生都來自于人口少的歐洲國家。（定語從句）Two-thirdsoftheforeignstudentsinthisuniversitycome/arefromEuropeancountrieswhichhaveasmallpopulation.

7.

如果在這個(gè)世界上少一些欺騙，人們的心便會(huì)越來越近。（條件句）Iftherewerelesscheatinthisworld,people’sheartswouldbecloserandcloser.

8.

由于交通擁堵，當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場的時(shí)候，飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。（bythetime）Becauseoftheheavytraffic,bythetimeIgotto/arrivedattheairport,theplainhadalreadyleft.

9.

我迫不及待地想聽到這個(gè)消息。（倒裝句）HardlycanIwaittohearthenews.10.

她三年前畢業(yè)，從那時(shí)起便一直當(dāng)牙醫(yī)。（eversince）

Shegraduatedfromschoolthreeyearsagoandhasworkedasadentist

eversince.略三、閱讀理解20.FourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworldThere'strulynothingliketravelwhenitcomestogainingperspectivesandexposingyourselftoothercultures.Togetyouintheadventuringmood,weaskedAmazonSeniorEditorChrisSchleptohelpyoucomeupwithalistofbooksthattransportreaderstoanothertimeandplace.Below,seehislistoffourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworld.ITALY:BeautifulRuinsbyJessWalterThisbookbythepopularauthorJessWalterisalovestorythatbeginsontheItalianCoastintheearly60sandeventuallyconcludesincontemporaryHollywood'sscreen.AsthesettingsshiftfromItalytoEdinburghandLosAngeles,youwillfindyourselflongingtogoaswell.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$28.90SEATTLE:Where'dYouGo,BernadettebyMariaSempleMariaSemple'sfirstnovelisnotexactlyalovestoryinSeattle,butifyoureadit,youjustmightwanttocomeheretoseeifpeoplearereallyasself-involvedasthecharactersinherbook.Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$26.60ENGLAND:WolfHallbyHilaryMantelYoucan'ttraveltoThomasCromwell'sEnglandwithoutatimemachine,butreadingMantel'sprize-winningnovelisthenextbestthing.ItwillmakeyoulongtoseetheancientbuildingsandgreengrassoftheEnglishcountryside,mostofwhicharestillthere.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$25.10NANTUCKET:Here'stoUsbyElinHilderbrandElinHilderbrandhasbuiltawritingcareeroutofwritingaboutherhometownislandofNantucket.HerlatestbookisHere'stoUs,which,perhapsnotsurprisingly,isagreatbeachbook.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$30.801.Whichbookhasbeenproducedintoafilmaccordingtothetext?A.Here'stoUs B.WolfHall.C.BeautifulRuins. D.Where'dYouGo,Bernadette.2.WhatisthefeatureoftheWhere'dYouGo,Bernadette?A.Itslowprice. B.Itscharacters.C.Itscontentaboutlove. D.Itsstorytellingandlaughs.3.WhyisHere'stoUssuitableforreadingonthebeach?A.Becauseit'sabouttheauthor’shometownisland.B.Becauseitneedsatimemachine.C.Becauseit'saboutancientbuildings.D.Becauseitexposesyourselftoothercultures.參考答案：1.C

2.D

3.A【分析】本篇文章主要向我們介紹了四本書，書籍由亞馬遜網(wǎng)的高級編輯推薦，可以更好地讓我們了解世界，開闊眼界?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)ITALY:BeautifulRuinsbyJessWalter中ThisbookbythepopularauthorJessWalterisalovestorythatbeginsontheItalianCoastintheearly60sandeventuallyconcludesincontemporaryHollywood'sscreen.“這本書由暢銷書作家杰西·沃爾特(JessWalter)所著，講述的是一個(gè)愛情故事，開始于60年代初的意大利海岸，最終在當(dāng)代好萊塢的銀幕上畫上句號?！庇纱丝芍?，根據(jù)課文，BeautifulRuins被拍成了電影。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SEATTLE:Where'dYouGo,BernadettebyMariaSemple中Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.“真正引人注目的是奇怪的故事和笑聲?！笨芍?，theWhere'dYouGo,Bernadette真正引人注目的是奇怪的故事和笑聲。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)NANTUCKET:Here'stoUsbyElinHilderbrand中ElinHilderbrandhasbuiltawritingcareeroutofwritingaboutherhometownislandofNantucket.HerlatestbookisHere'stoUs,which,perhapsnotsurprisingly,isagreatbeachbook.“艾琳·希爾德布蘭德(ElinHilderbrand)的寫作生涯始于對家鄉(xiāng)南塔開特島(Nantucket)的描寫。她的新書是《Here'stoUs》，這也許并不奇怪，是一本很棒的沙灘書。”可知，Here'stoUs適合在沙灘上讀書是因?yàn)檫@是關(guān)于作者家鄉(xiāng)的島嶼。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】在細(xì)節(jié)考查題中有一類事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。該題屬于細(xì)節(jié)類型的閱讀理解題，一般只針對某個(gè)特定的細(xì)節(jié)，題型可以多種多樣。此類題型一般分兩種。第一種是直接理解題，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二種是詞義轉(zhuǎn)換題，正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的轉(zhuǎn)換。做此類試題一定要抓住事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、發(fā)展過程和結(jié)局等環(huán)節(jié)，所選答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生義。本題第2小題，根據(jù)SEATTLE:Where'dYouGo,BernadettebyMariaSemple中Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.“真正引人注目的是奇怪的故事和笑聲。”可知，theWhere'dYouGo,Bernadette真正引人注目的是奇怪的故事和笑聲。故選D。21.MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocation(位置)wasalsoareason.＂Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,＂hesaid.＂Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.＂Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplan