陜西省西安市鐵路分局第六職工子弟中學2022年度高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duringthe_________,theyenjoythebeautyofthesea.A.voyage B.travelC.tour D.trip參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：在航行中，他們欣賞了大海的美麗。A.voyage航海，航空旅行；B.travel長途旅行；C.tour觀光旅游；D.trip短途旅行。結合語境中thebeautyofthesea可知，他們進行的是航海旅行。故選A項。2.—Do

you

know

____

the

meeting?

—Tomorrow

morning.

A.

when

they

had

B.

when

they

are

going

to

have

C.

when

did

they

have

D.

when

are

they

going

to

have參考答案：B3.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案：BA考查倍數的表達。“three/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of

+名詞”是倍數表達法之一。每年生產出來的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達倍數的時候，兩倍用twice，三倍或以上用“基數詞+times”表示。4.Inmyopinionheisalittleupset_______whatImentionedabove.A.since

B.becauseof

C.because

D.as參考答案：B5.---The3-Dcinemaprovidesbrandnewexperiencesof_______space.

---Yes.Youcaneventake_____journeytotheendofthesolarsystem.A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.the;the

D.不填;the參考答案：B略6.----whenareyougoingoffforyourholiday?

----Myplane______at9:20,soImustbeattheairportby8:20.A.tookoff

B.hastakenoff

C.istakingoff

D.wouldtakeoff參考答案：7.Withtimechangingsofast,tokeep_____withtime,anyoneshouldbealifelonglearner,orhewillfallbehindwithinyears.A.pace

B.stage

C.fare

D.Attitude參考答案：A8.Wesaw________farmswhichwerebuiltmorethan100yearsago.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.beingabandoned

D.toabandon參考答案：B9.Indiaattained（獲得）_______independencein1947after_______longstruggle.A./;a

B.the;a

C.an;/

D.an;the參考答案：A10.The____peopleintheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaidatonce.

A.injured

B.damaged

C.wounded

D.hurt參考答案：A略11.---Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?---Whythatearly?I_____then.A.haveslept

B.havebeensleeping

C.willsleep

D.willbesleeping參考答案：D12.Myclassteacheraswellasotherteachers_______thought_______oftheboy.

A.has;highly

B.have;highly

C.has;high

D.have;high參考答案：A13.

Ithasbeenestimatedthattheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasincreased____halftothreequartersofadegreesince1850.A.to

B.by

C.at

D.with參考答案：B14.Onlybyworkinghard_____yourdreamofbecomingadoctor.

A.youcanachieve

B.canyouachieve

C.canyouberecognised

D.youcanrecongnise參考答案：B15.—HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?—Agifttogetherwithmanyflowers________senttome.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案：C16.___________getabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat參考答案：B17.Itistheway_____youtreatedhim_____madehimangry.A.inthat;that

B.inwhich;that

C.that;which

D.inwhich;which參考答案：B18.——Youjustthiakofyourself!youkeepmewaitingforanhour!——I’msorrythat____thinksoA.would

B.could

C.should

D.might參考答案：C二、完型填空19.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,IgotintoamajorargumentwithaboynamedTominmyclass.Ican’t

34

whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe35

Ilearnedthatday.Iwas

36

thatIwasrightandhewaswrong--andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

37

decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlessonand38

agoodidea.She

39

bothofustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeon40

.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould

41

seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat

42

theobjectwas.“White,”heansweredina43

voice.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,

44

itwasobviouslyblack!Another

45

startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,this_46

aboutthe

color1oftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged

47

andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I

48

answer,“White.”Itwasthen49

IrealizedIwaswrong.Infact,itwasanobjectwithtwo50

color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.

51frommysidewasitblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust

52

intheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthe

__53

throughtheireyesinorderto

truly

understandtheirview.

34.A.think

B.remember

C.forget

D.determine35.A.class

B.speech

C.text

D.lesson36.A.sure

B.told

C.afraid

D.persuaded37.A.doctor

B.parent

C.partner

D.teacher38.A.keptupwith

B.wentonwith

C.cameupwith

D.gotalongwith39.A.woke

B.brought

C.advised

D.came40.A.theother

B.other

C.another

D.others41.A.clearly

B.happily

C.luckily

D.nearly42.A.height

B.color1

C.size

D.shape43.A.sweet

B.loud

C.fearful D.grateful44.A.for

B.unless

C.if

D.although45.A.match

B.fight

C.argument

D.conversation46.A.day

B.time

C.chance

D.month47.A.views

B.seats

C.attitudes

D.places48.A.hopedto

B.needed

C.hadto

D.wasableto49.A.when

B.before

C.that

D.since50.A.loosely

B.frequently

C.differently

D.beautifully51.A.Still

B.Then

C.Also

D.Only52.A.sit

B.stand

C.lie

D.put53.A.performance

B.loneliness

C.movement

D.situation參考答案：34．D35．A36．C37．B38．C39．B40．B41．A42．C43．C44．A45．B46．A47．A48．D49．B50．C51．B52．A53．D

34．D根據上下文意思，我不記得那是為什么的吵架了。remember“記得”，suppose“假設”，remind“提醒”。35．A我永遠不會忘記那天我學會的道理。lesson“教訓，課”；lecture“講座”。36．C我確信我是正確的。convinced“確信，深信”，allow“允許”。37．B根據下文是老師教給他們道理。38．C老師帶我們去了教室的前面。bringsb.tosp.“帶某人去某地”。39．B根據下文“在老師的講桌上有一個圓的、大的物體”，可知是教室的前面，因為老師的講桌在前面。40．B把他安排在老師講桌的一邊，我安排在另一邊。place“放”，plant“種植”，fix“安裝”。41．Aone……theother“一邊……另一邊”，這里指老師桌子的兩邊。42．C我很清楚地看到的是黑色。clearly“清楚地”，happily“高興地”，fortunately“幸運地”，nearly“幾乎，接近”。43．C老師問男孩物體是什么顏色。width“寬度”，shape“形狀”，size“尺寸”。44．A我不能相信他說物體是白色的，在物體很明顯是黑色的情況下。when“當……時候”，unless“除非”，until“直到”。

45．B因為我看到的是黑色，我同學說是白色，所以我們又爭論起來。argument“爭論，辯論”，fight“打斗”，conversion“對話”，game“游戲”。46．A這次爭論是關于物體的顏色。47．A老師讓我們交換了位置。place“位置”，seat“座位”，attitude“態度”glasses“眼鏡”。48．D因為這次我看到的也是白色，我只能回答是白色的。haveto“不得不”，needto“需要”，beableto“能”，hopeto“希望”。49．B這是一件兩邊顏色不同的物體。differently“不同地”，similarly“相同地”，beautifully“美麗地”，surprisingly“吃驚地”。50．C這個物體上只有我這一邊是黑色的。51．B你必須站在別人的角度上。stand“站”，seat“讓某人坐”，lie“躺”，put“放”。52．A用別人的眼光審視這種情況。situation“形式，狀況”，movement“運動”，condition“條件”behaviour“行為”。53．D用別人的眼光審視這種情況是為了理解他們的觀點。【備注】本文通過作者的一次和同學吵架的經歷講述了老師教育學生的獨特而有效的方式。20.完形填空：（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebooks.Hewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Markknelt

downandhelpedtheboy___21___thesearticles.

22

theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.Astheywalked,Mark

23

theboy’snamewasBill,thathe

24

computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof

25

withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken

26

withhisgirlfriend.TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwas

27

inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed

28

withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They

29

toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool,Justthreeweeksbefore

30

,BillaskedMarkifthey

31

talk.Bill

32

himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou

33

wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,I

34

outmylockerbecauseIdidn’twanttoleaveamess(臟亂)

35

anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo

36

mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether

37

andlaughing,Irealizedthat

38

Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave

39

anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You

40

mylife.”21．A．bringup

B．set

up

C．turnup

D．pickup22．A．Although

B．Since

C．After

D．Until23．A．discovered

B．realized

C．said

D．decided24．A．played

B．loved

C．tried

D．made25．A．questions

B．ideas

C．doubt

D.trouble26．A．up

B．out

C．off

D．away27．A．called

B．helped

C．invited

D．allowed28．A．peacefully

B．willingly

C．freely

D．pleasantly29．A．continued

B．agreed

C．forced

D．offered30．A．separation

B．movement

C．graduation

D．vacation31．A．would

B．should

C．could

D．must32．A．demanded

B．reminded

C．removed

D．asked33．A．ever

B．usually

C．even

D．never34．A．checked

B．took

C．cleaned

D．put35．A．over

B．into

C．for

D．with36．A．find

B．pick

C．pack

D．hold37．A．talking

B．playing

C．reading

D．watching38．A．before

B．if

C．while

D．as39．A．forgotten

B．passed

C．left

D．lost40．A．helped

B．recovered

C．improved

D．changed參考答案：21---25

DBABD

26---30

ACDAC

31---35

CBACC

36---40

CABDD三、閱讀理解21.ItwasfiveyearssinceIhadbecomeamother,andIfeltlikeIhadslowlybeenlosingmoreandmoreofmyself.Ilookedinthemirroronemorningandsawatired,crazywoman,andIjustwantedtocry.Andjustlikethatmynewjourneyintobecominga“doless”mombegan.IrememberthefirsttimeItriedit.Ihadrushedtogetmykidsfromschoolafterwork,arrivinghomecompletelyshattered(散架了).Imademyselfalovelycupofhotteaandheadedtothesofa,Ilaydownandclosedmyeyes.Atthispoint,allthreeofmykidsstoppedspeakingandjuststared.Myeldestbrokethesilenceandasked,“whatareyoudoingmommy?”Ireplied:“I’mresting.”IttookthekidsafewmoreminutestorealizeIwasn’tgoinganywhereandtheydideventuallyleavemealone.Theyevenfiguredoutthattheyshouldprobablytaketheircoatsoff.Ididnotcookdinnerthatnight--weorderedin.Ididnotputonawash;instead,Itoldthekidstheyhadbetternotgettheirclothesdirtyduringdinnerbecausetheyarewearingthemagaintomorrow.Weskippedthebathandwatchedamovieallonthesofa.Tomyamazement--noonedied.Thehousedidnotfallapart.Thekidswerehappyandfedbutmostimportantly,whenIlookedintothemirrorthatnight,IcouldseethatwomanIremember.Thefun,silly