湖北省咸寧市赤壁赤馬港中學(xué)2022年度高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping______togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.A.nowandthen

B.overandover

C.upanddown

D.hereandthere參考答案：A2.TheForeignMinistryspokesmanonThursdayurgedJapantostopmakingirresponsible________abouttheDiaoyuIsland.A.comments

B.explanations

C.arguments

D.debates參考答案：A3.Feelingratherhurt,IstruggledtounderstandthisrejectionA.relianceB.refusalC.requirementD.recreation參考答案：B4.Alan_____thepartyifhehadgonetoLondon.A.wouldhavemissed

B.hadmissed

C.wouldmiss

D.missed

參考答案：A略5.—Haveyouinvitedyourbosstoyourwedding?—Yeah.ButIdon’tthinkhe

—heismuchtoobusy.A.hascome

B.comes

C.willcome

D.wascoming參考答案：C24.Thoughtheyliveasimplelife,thehusbandandwifeare_______toeachotherandfeelhappyallthetime.A.gifted

B.devoted

C.positive

D.broken參考答案：B略7.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1attitude

Abury

Bruin

Crescue

Ddusk2reward

Aschedule

Bprefer

Ceducate

Dbeg3transport

Aattack

Bquality

Cfinally

Descape4voted

ArequestedBorganized

Cdisagreed

Dpacked5bursts

Ainjures

Bcalms

Cdestroys

Dupsets參考答案：8.—DoyouknowwhereMaryis?

—No,Idon’t.I______hersincelastSundaynight.

A.haven’tseen

B.didn’tsee

C.won’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：A9.

—Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag?Ijustwanttousethebathroom.—

________

It’llbesafewithme.A.Sure,whynot?

B.TakeiteasyC.Goahead.

D.Notatall.參考答案：C10.Actuallyit’sone’s_____________ratherthanone’sdiplomathatcountswhenapplyingforajob.TheHRmanagerattachesimportancetoyourpracticalabilities.A.commitment

B.competence

C.potential

D.patent參考答案：B11.Multi--mediateachingaids______tostudentsandhelpthemlearnbetterbut____theyshouldnotbeoverusedinclass.A.attract;ontheotherhand

B.appeal;ontheotherhand

C.draw;ononehand

D.catch;ononehand參考答案：B12.---MayIgotothepartywithyou,Dad?---No,dear.Thepartyis______foradultsonly.A.intend

B.intended

C.intending

D.tointend參考答案：B13.﹣Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!﹣I'mnottoblame，mum．Iam________youhavemademe．（）A．how B．what C．that D．who參考答案：B

﹣﹣怎么這么亂啊！你總是這么懶．！﹣﹣我不應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備，媽媽．我今天這個樣子都是你造成的．解答名詞性從句時，如果從句中缺少主賓表語時，一般選擇what．如果指人，則用who，但考慮本題從句中_____youhavemademe缺少me的賓語補(bǔ)足語，而且句意指的是媽媽使他成為那個樣子，所以B正確．14.—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?

—Youcan’talways_____other’shelpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,Dear.

A.waiton

B.relyon

C.insiston

D.turnon參考答案：B15.Tony,agoodbasketballplayer,hasthe

ofbeingthetallestboyintheclass.A.division

B.competence

C.distinction

D.status參考答案：C略16.—CanIpaythebillbycheck? —Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash.A.can B.need C.will D.shall參考答案：D17.They________drinkingalthoughtheyaredrivers.A．giveup

B．devotethemselvesto

C．quit

D．a(chǎn)bandonthemselvesto參考答案：D18.Nowthatthebanksarebackontheirfeet,weexpecttheextraordinary______fromthemtohelprebuildtheeconomy.A.category

B.commitment

C.component

D.competence參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞。A.category種類；

B.commitment承諾，保證；

C.component成分，組件；

D.competence能力，勝任。句意：現(xiàn)在銀行已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了元氣，我們希望他們能做出非凡的承諾，幫助重建經(jīng)濟(jì)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。二、完型填空19.BillGatesdoesn’tpretendhelivesinanequalhousehold.Whenit____36____parentinghisthreechildren,thebillionaireadmitshiswifeMelindahasdonemorethanher____37____oftheworkraisingthekids.Gatesspenttwoyearstakingmathandcomputersciencecourses,butnever____38____hisdegree.“MyeldestdaughtergraduatesfromStanfordinJune,soI’m____39____shewon'tfallintomyfootsteps.”Gatesjoked.Gatessaidheandhiswifehavebeenquitecautiousaboutthe____40____they'veusedto'raisetheirthreechildren.Hesaysthecouple____41____a1970s“LoveandLogic”parentingmodel.Thecoreideaofthephilosophyiscenteredontheideathattakingemotionalcontrol,essentiallyreducingemotional____42____likeshoutingorblamingkids,is____43____forparents.“Oneofthegreatestbenefitsof____44____“LoveandLogic”isthatithelpsuslearnhowtokeepatightercontrolonouremotionsandonour____45____.”Gatessaid.Gatesadmitsheandhiswifehaven’at____46____theapproach.“Canyougetridoftheemotion?Youcan’t____47____doit.”hesaid.Besides,the“LoveandLogic”modelalso____48____theimportanceofnotrelyingonrewardsforkids,butinsteadshowingunconditionalloveandpraisingkidsforwhotheyare,notwhattheydo(ordon’t)____49____，likeapoortestscoreora(n)____50____grade.“Manyhighlysuccessfulpeople____51____Lwithgradesaschildren.”Gatessaid，“What’smostimportantisthatour____52____developgoodcharacter,curiosityandproblem-solvingskills.”ThemodelisabitliketheSocraticmethod，____53____itpushesparentstofocusonaskingquestionsoftheirkidsandgettingthemtothinkabouthowto____54____theirownproblems,____55____feedingthemanswers.36.A.leadsto

B.devotesto

C.refersto

D.comesto37.A.power

B.share

C.sight

D.reach38.A.purchased

B.finished

C.missed

D.lost39.A.optimistic

B.sorry

C.pessimistic

D.normal40.A.idea

B.theory

C.model

D.practice41.A.adapted

B.evaluated

C.disliked

D.followed42.A.reactions

B.displays

C.apartments

D.mistakes43.A.familiar

B.expensive

C.useful

D.meaningless44.A.repairing

B.facing

C.lacking

D.applying45.A.tongues

B.minds

C.hands

D.gesture46.A.holdingout

B.carryingout

C.tyingout

D.lettingout47.A.gradually

B.roughly

C.commonly

D.totally48.A.covers

B.hides

C.stresses

D.costs49.A.show

B.earn

C.achieve

D.love50.A.harmful

B.bad

C.various

D.impressive51.A.struggled

B.grew

C.smiled

D.cried52.A.children

B.staff

C.teachers

D.parents53.A.what

B.when

C.why

D.where54.A.guide

B.solve

C.raise

D.overcome55.A.thanksto

B.butfor

C.insteadof

D.orrather參考答案：36.D

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.D

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.A

46.B

47.D

48.C

49.C

50.B

51.A

52.A

53.D

54.B

55.C文章主要介紹了比爾蓋茨應(yīng)該算是世界上最成功的人了，擁有成功人生的他是如何培養(yǎng)和教育自己的下一代的呢？蓋茨日前透露，他對子女慣行的教育方法是“愛和邏輯”，也就是控制父母的情緒反應(yīng)，多贊美孩子本身而不是依靠物質(zhì)獎勵，引導(dǎo)孩子自己去解決問題。【36題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.leadsto導(dǎo)致；

B.devotesto致力于；

C.refersto提到，涉及到；

D.comesto談到。在談到養(yǎng)育三個孩子時，億萬富翁承認(rèn)妻子梅琳達(dá)承擔(dān)了更多的工作。故選D。【37題詳解】考查名詞。A.power力量，能力；

B.share份額；

C.sight視力；

D.reach范圍，延伸。在談到養(yǎng)育三個孩子時，億萬富翁承認(rèn)妻子梅琳達(dá)承擔(dān)了更多的工作，指超過了她應(yīng)該的份額。故選B。【38題詳解】考查動詞。A.purchased購置；

B.finished完成；

C.missed想念，錯過；

D.lost丟失。蓋茨花了兩年時間學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)和計算機(jī)科學(xué)，但始終沒有完成自己的學(xué)位。故選B。【39題詳解】考查形容詞。A.optimistic樂觀的；

B.sorry難過的；

C.pessimistic悲觀的；

D.normal正常的。我的大女兒就從斯坦福大學(xué)畢業(yè)了，所以我可以樂觀地說，她不會步我的后塵。故選A。【40題詳解】考查名詞。A.idea主意；

B.theory理論；

C.model模型；

D.practice實踐，練習(xí)。他們夫婦二人在撫養(yǎng)三個孩子的模式上非常慎重。故選C。【41題詳解】考查動詞。A.adapted使適應(yīng)；

B.evaluated評估；

C.disliked不喜歡；

D.followed跟隨。比爾蓋茨表示，他們尊重上世紀(jì)70年代的“愛和邏輯”教育模式。故選D。【42題詳解】考查名詞。A.reactions反應(yīng)；

B.displays顯示；

C.apartments公寓；

D.mistakes錯誤。它的核心理念是情緒控制，既最大程度地減少情緒反應(yīng)，如大喊大叫，訓(xùn)斥孩子。故選A。【43題詳解】考查形容詞。A.familiar熟悉的；

B.expensive昂貴的；

C.useful有用的；

D.meaningless無意義的。這種方法對父母很有用。故選C。【44題詳解】考查動詞。A.repairing修理；

B.facing面對；

C.lacking缺乏；

D.applying申請。應(yīng)用愛和邏輯教育法的最大益處之一是能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)如何控制情緒和語言。故選D。【45題詳解】考查名詞。A.tongues舌頭，語言；

B.minds思想；

C.hands手；

D.gesture姿態(tài)，手勢。應(yīng)用愛和邏輯教育法的最大益處之一是能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)如何控制情緒和語言。故選A。【46題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.holdingout堅持，伸出；

B.carryingout完成，執(zhí)行；

C.tyingout試驗；

D.lettingout放出，泄露。蓋茨承認(rèn)，他和妻子在實踐這種教育方法時做得并不完美。故選B。【47題詳解】考查副詞。A.gradually逐漸地；

B.roughly粗糙地；

C.commonly一般地，通常地；

D.totally完全地。他說，“你能拋卻情緒嗎？你無法完全做到”。故選D。【48題詳解】考查動詞。A.covers覆蓋；

B.hides躲藏；

C.stresses強(qiáng)調(diào)；

D.costs花費。愛和邏輯教育模式還強(qiáng)調(diào)不要依賴物質(zhì)獎勵。故選C。【49題詳解】考查動詞。A.show展示；

B.earn掙得；

C.achieve取得，獲得；

D.love愛。應(yīng)該贊美孩子本身，而非他們?nèi)〉玫某删突蚴　９蔬xC。【50題詳解】考查形容詞。A.harmful有害的；

B.bad壞的；

C.various各種各樣的；

D.impressive感人的。比如成績差或等級差。故選B。【51題詳解】考查動詞。A.struggled掙扎；

B.grew成長；

C.smiled微笑；

D.cried哭。許多非常成功的人小時候成績并不好。故選A。【52題詳解】考查名詞。A.children孩子；

B.staff職員；

C.teachers教師；

D.parents父母。最重要的是使孩子具備良好的品格、好奇心和解決問題的技巧。故選A。【53題詳解】查定語從句。句子先行詞是theSocraticmethod，在非限制性定語從句中作地點狀語。這有點像蘇格拉底式的教育方法，父母應(yīng)該問孩子問題，引導(dǎo)孩子思考如何自己解決問題，而非直接提供答案。用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選D。【54題詳解】考查動詞。A.guide引導(dǎo)；

B.solve解決；

C.raise提高；

D.overcome克服。父母應(yīng)該問孩子問題，引導(dǎo)孩子思考如何自己解決問題，而非直接提供答案。故選B。【55題詳解】考查詞組。A.thanksto多虧了；

B.butfor要不是；

C.insteadof代替；

D.orrather更精確地說。父母應(yīng)該問孩子問題，引導(dǎo)孩子思考如何自己解決問題，而非直接提供答案。故選C。20.Itwasonlyafewweeksaftermysurgery.IwenttoDr.Belt’sofficefora

36

.Itwasjustaftermyfirstchemotherapytreatment(化療).Myscarwasstillverytender.(疼痛的)

37

.Iwastakentoanexaminationroomtohavemyblood

38

,again—aterrifyingprocessforme,sinceI’msofrightenedof

39

.Ilaydownonthe

40

.ThenRamonaenteredtheroom.Her

41

smilewasfamiliar,and

42

incontrasttomyfears.I’dfirstseenherintheofficeafewweeksearlier.Shewasn’tmy

43

onthatday,butIrememberherbecauseshewaslaughing.Whatcouldshe

44

findtolaughaboutatatimelikethis?SoIdecidedshewasn’t

45

enoughaboutthewholething.Butthisdaywas

46

.Ramonahadtakenmybloodbefore.She

47

myfearofneedles,andshekindly

48

themedicalequipmentunderamagazine.Asweopenedthelayersofbandage,the

49

scaronmychestcouldbeseen.Shegently

50

overandranherhandacrossthescar,

51

thesmoothnessofthehealingskin.Ibegantocrygentlyandquietly.Shebroughtherwarmeyestomineandsaid,“Youhaven’t

52

ityet,haveyou?”AndIsaid,“No.”Icontinuedtocrygently.In

53

tonesshesaid.“Thisispartofyourbody.Thisisyou.It’sokaytotouchit.”ButIcouldn’t.Soshetoucheditforme.The

54

.Thehealingwound.Andbeneathit,shetouchedmyheart.ThatnightasIlaydown,IgentlyplacedmyhandonmychestandIleftitthere

55

Ifellasleep.IknewIwasn’talone.36.A.prescription

B.checkup

C.conversation

D.discussion37.A.Atonce

B.Asusual

C.Infact

D.Inaddition38.A.corrected

B.mixed

C.drawn

D.cleaned39.A.doctors

B.nurses

C.blood

D.needles40.A.operationtable

B.officefloor

C.examiningbed

D.testbed41.A.weak

B.bitter

C.shy

D.warm

42.A.workedout

B.stoodout

C.foundout

D.gaveout43.A.girl

B.partner

C.companion

D.nurse44.A.accidentally

B.particularly

C.possibly

D.actually45.A.serious

B.curious

C.worried

D.nervous46.A.different

B.difficult

C.pleasant

D.common47.A.talkedabout

B.gotaround

C.knewabout

D.putaway48.A.found

B.replaced

C.showed

D.hid49.A.old

B.worn

C.fresh

D.fine50.A.came

B.went

C.searched

D.reached51.A.examining

B.covering

C.pressing

D.removing52.A.watched

B.discovered

C.touched

D.unfolded53.A.tough

B.soft

C.cold

D.strict54.A.bandage

B.soul

C.pain

D.scar55.A.after

B.until

C.since

D.when參考答案：36-40BBCDC

41-45DBDCA

46-50ACDCD

51-55ACBDB三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.

71_

Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesan