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2023年廣東省佛山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.
第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。
32.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
33.第52題________
查看材料
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
37.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
38.67.________
39.
第60題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。
40.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
42.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
43.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
44.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
45.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
46.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
47.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
48.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
49.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
50.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
52.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
53.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
54.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
55.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
56.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
57.
58.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
59.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried
B.needn′thurry
C.mustnothurry
D.needn′thavehurried
60.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Lane______.
A.readthenews
B.madetheplans
C.turnedoverthepagesofthenewspaper
D.madeakiteoutofthenewspaper
62.BecauseofthefastpaceofAmericanlife,manyfamiliescannoteattogetheraroundthefamilytableeveryevening.Manypeoplehavetobeatworkduringthenormaldinnerhours.
Forthisreason,fastfoodrestaurantshavebecomeverypopular.Theserestaurantsservefoodssuchashamburgers,tacos,Frenchfries.Fast-foodrestaurantsarereallyfast.Youdon'thavetowaitaminuteortwoforyourfood.Theyarealsoconvenient.Youmaydresscasually,andinsomeplacesyoucanevenorderfromyourcaranddriveawaywithyourfoodwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Finally,fast-foodrestaurantsareinexpensive.
Fastfoodhasitsshortcoming,too.Mostfast-foodmealsarenotveryhealthy.Theyareoftenhighinfatandcholesterol(膽固醇),andlowinotherimportantnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)).Itisadvisablenottoeattoomuchthosefastfood.
MostAmericanpeople______,sofast-foodrestaurantshavebecomepopular.
A.hatetodinewiththeirfamily
B.likefastfood'verymuch
C.don'thaveenoughtimetoeatdinnertogetherwiththeirfamily
D.liveonfastfood
63.
Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
64.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
65.Birthcontrolisdifficulttocarryoutbecause______.
A.peopleneedbigfamilies
B.peopleareshortofmoney
C.peoplecangetmorepleasurefrommorechildren
D.peopleareafraidofoldage
66.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑輪)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.
Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbythe:rope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.
Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.
Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.ThemanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforeContinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenheletgotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital
Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?
A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.
B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.
C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.
D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.
67.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?
A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.
B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.
C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.
D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.
68.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella--ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
69.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.
A.helikedtolivealone
B.peopledidn'tlikehimandwereafraidofhim
C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads
D.hedidn'tdoanythingastheothersdid
70.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Floods—DestroyedPark.
B.ChangesinthePark.
C.YosemiteCarBan.
D.NoCars.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.C
3.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
10.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
11.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
12.D
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
14.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
15.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
16.B
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.A
19.C
20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
21.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
23.A
24.D
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
26.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.D
31.F
32.C
33.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
34.G
35.GI'dratherhaveasmallwedding
36.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關(guān)周末計(jì)劃的一段對(duì)話。
Eloise:你這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備干什么?
Helen:還不知道呢。你準(zhǔn)備干什么?
Eloise:我在考慮開(kāi)車去海灘。
Helen:聽(tīng)來(lái)不錯(cuò)!
Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去嗎?
Helen:當(dāng)然,非常愿意。你什么時(shí)候出發(fā)?
Eloise:我想,咱們可以在周六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。
Helen:我們可以有足夠的時(shí)間游覽。你知道嗎,圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂(lè)節(jié)。
Eloise:這正是我計(jì)劃的一部分。
Helen:好極了。咱們周六見(jiàn)。謝謝你邀我與你同行。
37.A
38.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
39.D
40.A
41.observations
42.competition
43.resistance
44.corresponding
45.technology
46.frequency
47.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:媽媽警告這個(gè)孩子不要再碰這個(gè)看門狗了。warnsb
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