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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.70.________
32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
33.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
34.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
35.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
36.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
37.第53題________
查看材料
38.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
39.第52題________
查看材料
40.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
42.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
43.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
44.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
45.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
46.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
47.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
48.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
49.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
50.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
52.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.
A.allthestudents
B.anystudents
C.anyotherstudent
D.anyonestudent
53.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
54.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
55.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
56.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
57.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
58.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
59.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.
A.youandI
B.youandme
C.Iandyou
D.meandyou
60.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.
A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages
B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages
C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin
D.Britainhasalonghistory
62.AccordingtoRichard,themainpurposeofrunningthebookstoreis______.
A.topayfortheirchildren'seducation
B.togettoknowmorewriters
C.tosetupmorebookstores
D.todowhattheyliketodo
63.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.
A.iseasytogetalongwith
B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors
C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving
D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople
64.
Whencomplaininginperson,youshould
A.getareceiptforwhatyoubuy
B.speaktosomeoneinauthority
C.talkdirectlytotheassistant
D.asktoseethebuyer
65.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatJapanesegrownupsseldomvisittheirparents?
A.Theyaretoobusy.
B.Theyworkindistantcities.
C.Theycan'taffordexpensivevisitstotheirparents.
D.Theirrelationsarenotverytight.
66.
Inthecentury______,ifamantookmorethanhisshareofsalt,hewould______.
A.nineteenth,loseallhissalt
B.sixteenth,bethrownintoprison
C.nineteen,loseanear
D.sixteenth,loseanear
67.Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km.Butsoundtravelsonly344m.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomesfromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.
Thisgreatspeedoflightgivesussomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforeitreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecase,thelightfromoneoftonight'sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwerebola.
Thus,ifyouwanttobehonest,youcantsay"Thestarsareshiningtonight"?Youhavetosay"Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedEarth".
Sunlightseemsto______thanthelightofthemoon.
A.havetotravelagreaterdistance
B.movelessquickly
C.travelmuchquickly
D.belesspowerfull
68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Therenovationprojectcost300millionyuan.
B.ThetemplewasonceapartofBeijingNo.159MiddleSchool.
C.Thosepartsofthetempletoodestroyedtorepairarestillthere.
D.ThetempleislocatedonthenorthsideofFuchengmenneiDajie.
69.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning
B.Anytimeofaday
C.Intheearlyevening
D.Intheafternoon
70.32.Theword"scan"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.A.readingcarefullyB.readingquicklyandnotwordbywordC.readingbyrepeatingsomeimportantwordsD.readingmorethanonearticleatthesametime
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
3.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.C
5.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
6.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
7.C
8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
10.B
11.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
12.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
13.A
14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
15.B
16.B
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
18.C
19.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
20.D
21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
23.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
24.D
25.D
26.D
27.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
28.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
29.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
30.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
32.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco
這是有關(guān)開(kāi)會(huì)的一段對(duì)話。
Alice:咱們明天有個(gè)會(huì),你能來(lái)嗎?
Kevin:幾點(diǎn)開(kāi)?
Alice:計(jì)劃10點(diǎn),行嗎?Kevin:可以,沒(méi)問(wèn)題。
Alice:我們準(zhǔn)備檢查一下上個(gè)季度的銷(xiāo)售數(shù)據(jù)。
Kevin:好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。
Alice:弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。
Kevin:太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。
Alice:是的。他準(zhǔn)備概述一些新的銷(xiāo)售策略。
Kevin:阿蘭參加會(huì)議嗎?
Alice:不行。他去舊金山了,不能到會(huì)。
Kevin:噢,也許他會(huì)打電話來(lái)。
33.D
34.
35.F
36.A
37.
38.D
39.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
40.H
41.resistance
42.hesitate
43.overlooked
44.C本題考查疑問(wèn)詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽(tīng)到一個(gè)熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,而是一個(gè)并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時(shí)突然……,因此本題選擇C。
45.live
46.widened
47.unidentified
48.more
49.unsay
50.humourous
51.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。
52.C本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:保羅比他班上其他任何學(xué)生都高。A、B、D三項(xiàng)都表“全部學(xué)生,任何學(xué)生”,當(dāng)然其中包括保羅,所以選C項(xiàng),指除保羅以外的任何學(xué)生。
53.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
54.D20.答案為D
你最好現(xiàn)在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意為“最好……”;wouldrather為“寧愿”,A和C為錯(cuò)誤搭配。
55.B“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對(duì)過(guò)去做過(guò)的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“對(duì)尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。
56.D句中used可看成是use的過(guò)去式.
57.C
58.B
59.B作ask的賓語(yǔ)需用賓格me。
60.A表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事實(shí)的假設(shè)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
61.B
62.D解析:這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案建立在對(duì)最后一段Richard說(shuō)的話的理解上?!癟hejobyoulovemaynotgohandinhandwithamillion—dollarincome.”以及“Thishasalwaysbeenaboutanenjoyablelifeforourselves,notaboutmakingalotofmoney.”gohandinhandwith的意思
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