2022-2023學年陜西省商洛市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

30.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、漢譯英(10題)31.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.（但事實并非如此）.

32.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我發現這是不可能的）.

33.一等安排好了我就通知你。

34.在大多數情況下，我國的福利機構和輿論背道而馳，沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。

35.那個講座比我預期的要難理解得多。

36.給我印象最深的washisimage.

37.Ifyoudon'tmind,I（寧愿）listentopopsongsthantojazz.

38.A：這周我打算去購物，你想和我一起去嗎?

B：哦，購物是我最不想做的事情。

A：你業余時間喜歡做什么?

B：我喜歡做飯。

A：你不是開玩笑吧?

39.就能力而言，湯姆是這項工作的合適人選。

40.這無疑是有關電視的一本最好的參考書。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

42.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

44.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

45.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

46.You'realwayslat

A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek

B.arebeing

C.were

D.hadbeen

E.havebeen

47.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

48.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.

49.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

50.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

52.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

53.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking，thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed．

A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which

54.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．asmuchover

B．asmuchmoreas

C．asmuchto

D．asmuchas

55.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

56.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone

58.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A．Asatomssmallare

B．Asatomssmalleras

C．Smallasatomsare

D．Smalleratomsasare

59.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether，__________?

A.couldyouB.couldn"tIC.couldn"tweD.couldwe

60.

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhydidtheyoungwomantellaliethatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt?查看材料

A.BecauseshereallywasapupilofthegreatHungarianpianist．

B.Becauseshewantedtogivelessonstotherichchildrensothatshecouldmakealiving．

C.Becauseshewantedtocheatpeople．

D.Becauseshewantedtoshowoffherself．

62."Sacred"means______.

A.deadB.holyC.blackD.fearful

63.

Thecrocodilecanonlylook______.

A.leftB.rightC.backwardsD.forwards

64.

WhichsentenceisTRUE?

A.Fastfoodispopularbecauseofthehighfat.

B.Fastfoodisgoodtous.

C.Fastfoodhasrichnutrients.

D.Fastfoodhasitsadvantageanddisadvantage.

65.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredfoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

66.Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

67.

Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowerfulshockisthat______.()

A.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

B.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

C.comparedwiththoseinthetorpedo,theworkingsystemofelectricplatesintheeelismoredirectandefficient

D.comparedwithotherelectricfish,theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricplates

68.39.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.KidnappingAnnouncementB.Children'sCareC.KidnappingAlertD.WatchYourKids

69.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.

A.therulesofsoccer

B.therulesofrugby

C.differentrules

D.collegerules

70.

Ifmostofthepeopleofacountryhaveatelevision,we______.

A.cansaythetelevisionisaneedinthesamesenseasfoodandclothingandshelter

B.cansaythetelevisionmustbeinthebasicnecessities

C.cannotsaythetelevisionisinthebasicnecessities

D.cansayeveryfamilymusthaveone

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

3.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態。

4.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

5.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

6.A

7.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.A

9.C

10.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

11.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

12.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

13.D

14.B

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

16.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

17.Bsetout意為“出發，動身”。

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

21.A

22.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

23.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.A

28.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

29.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

30.B

31.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

32.whichIfoundimpossible

33.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

34.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.

35.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.

36.Whatimpressedmemost

37.wouldrather

38.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?

39.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob．Sofarasabilityisconcerned，Tomistherightpersonforthejob．

40.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

41.appreciation

42.racial

43.Personally

44.advantageous

45.distinct

46.D本題考查動詞的時態。該句要表達的意思是：你總是遲到，這周你已經遲到三次了。根據上下文判斷該題是現在完成時態。句中標志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。

47.impressive

48.collection

49.curiosity

50.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達的意思是：我學英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段時間+since…。因此