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2022年甘肅省白銀市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
二、補全對話(10題)31.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
32.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
33.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
34.請在第____處填上正確答案。
35.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
36.第54題________
查看材料
37.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
38.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
39.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
40.根據中文提示,將對話中缺少的內容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:一顧客去鞋店買皮鞋,店員問清楚鞋碼大小后,給顧客拿鞋。顧客試穿后,認為合適,要買下它,并將鞋款交給店員。店員將應找回的零錢退給顧客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
42.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
43.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
44.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
45.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
46.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
47.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
48.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
49.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
50.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
52.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.
A.onthewhole
B.onthecontrary
C.ontheaverage
D.ontheotherhand
53.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
54.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
55.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
56.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
57.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.
A.bebuilt
B.wasbuilt
C.shouldbuild
D.wouldbebuilt
58.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
59.11.Ifoundhim______ontheground.A.lieB.lyingC.layD.tolie
60.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Karenlivedfor__________sinceshehadgotoutofthehospital.查看材料
A.elevenmonthsB.ninemonthsC.twentymonthsD.twelvemonths
62.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.
A.hedidn'tagreewithAristotle
B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth
C.heworkedfortheChurch
D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso
63.ThemostcharacteristicthingabouttheFashionNightofChineseRockisthat______.
A.itwilllettheaudiencechoosethemusic
B.itistobringthousandsofrockfansoutoftheirhomes
C.itwillcertainlycausearockstormthroughoutChina
D.itistobeheldinmemoryofoneofthegreatestmusicians
64.
ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause
A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun
B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsineverythreeorfourminutes
C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses
D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting
65.Itispossiblethattheweatheroftheworldmaybechanging.Somescientistsimaginethatthiscouldevenmeanthebeginningofanothericeage.Theeffectsofsuchachangeinweatheronhumanpopulationoftheworldwouldbefrightening.
Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.Duringthepasttenyears,scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture.
Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth.Anotherpossibilityisthatman'sagricultureandindustrywaysmayaffectthenaturalweather.
Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.
A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing
66.
Notenoughtourismcanleadto______.
A.anincreaseofunemployment
B.adecreaseintouristattraction
C.thehighercostofsupportfacilities
D.ariseinpriceandafallinpay
67.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansSontag______.
A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallife
B.developedworldliterature,filmandart
C.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldculture
D.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture
68.
Theterm"mentalfood"(lastsentence)refersto______
A.booksB.grasslandC.brainsD.subjects
69.
Accordingtothepassage,nursesintheUnitedStatesinthe1850'scouldbestbedescribedas______.
A.poor,untrainedwomen
B.youngmedicalstudents
C.wivesofmilitaryofficers
D.middle-classmenandwomen
70.TomHendrix,36,isabusinessmanfromToronto,Canada.Hewouldliketofindapenpalfromadifferentcontinenttodiscussbusinesspracticesanddifferencesbetweenhiscountryandothers.ThebestpenpalforTomHendrixwouldbe______.
A.MaryB.KimLeeC.PietroD.Helga
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
5.B
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.A
8.B
9.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
10.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
11.B
12.D
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
14.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
15.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
16.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
17.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
18.A
19.A
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
30.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
31.B59.答案為B
首先應讀懂上義,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?!?/p>
32.D
33.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice
34.G
35.F
36.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway
37.G
38.A
39.D
40.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和El語表達方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解題指要】根據常識,當顧客進到店里,店員通常會問他們是否需要幫助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解題指要】根據上下文,顧客說想買一雙皮鞋,以及隨后告知店員自己的鞋碼,可以得知此處店員需要了解顧客的鞋碼,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解題指要】根據上下文及中文提示,得知此處顧客詢問是否可以試穿鞋,店員需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解題指要】根據上下文,顧客說要買下這雙鞋以及下文中店員告知鞋的價錢,可以得知此空是顧客詢問鞋的價格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解題指要】根據常識以及中文提示,可以得知此時店員為顧客找零,因此該空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan?!緟⒖甲g文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想買雙鞋。Shop-assistant:請問您穿多大碼的鞋?Customer:我穿40號。Shop-assistant:好的,給您。Customer:我可以試穿嗎?Shop-assistant:當然可以的。Customer:我就要這雙了。多少錢?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。Customer:這是50元,給您。Shop-assistant:謝謝您,這是找您的零錢,5元。再見,先生。Customer:再見。
41.enabled
42.impressive
43.advantageous
44.fruitful
45.gloomy
46.informal
47.curious
48.conclusion
49.criticism
50.eastern
51.A本題考查日常交際用語。
【應試指導】句意:——你愿意幫我把這個帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”.表示同意對方的請求。That’sright意為“那是對的”,表示對方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關系”.常用于回答對方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意為“不用謝”,用于回答對方的感謝。
52.B
53.B當比較級結構中的more、less等詞為限定詞時,名詞只能置于比較級結構中間。
54.B
18.答案為B
句中的sometimes表明有時見過他,句中謂語要用一般現在時。
55.B本題考查介詞短語辨析。
【應試指導】句意:我的爸爸反對我的建議,然而媽媽贊成。infavourof贊成;inhonourof向……表示敬意;inmemoryof紀念……;insearchof尋找,尋求。
56.A
57.Athat引導的是suggestion的同位語從句,從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被動句。
58.C8.答案為C
這次考試比我們想象的簡單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級,加強語氣。
59.B1
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