上海市閔行區(qū)上虹中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tohascome B.havingcomeC.tohavingcome D.hascome參考答案：A【詳解】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們是多么的快樂(lè)啊！我們一直所期望的假期終于來(lái)了。句中wehavebeenlookingforwardto我們一直所期望的，作theholiday的定語(yǔ)，故整個(gè)句子應(yīng)當(dāng)為Theholidayhascomeatlast。故選A。2.—WouidyoumindifIopenedthewindow?

一

.A.Nevermind

B.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：B3.LastSundaymorningweall_____MrWang’swedding,includingthemanagers.

A.joined

B.tookpartin

C.attended

D.joinedin參考答案：C4.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026

offat18:20.A.takes B.took C.willbetaken D.hastaken參考答案：A略5.Thechildren

parentswerekilledintheaccidentaretakengoodcareof.

A.whom

B.ofwhom

C.whose

D.ofwhose參考答案：C6.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when參考答案：D略7.______everyonehascompletedthework,itispossibletocometoaconclusion.A.Inorderthat

B.Evenif

C.Sothat

D.Nowthat參考答案：D8.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshave______ thankstothecomfortableclimatefor

businesscreation.A.takenup B.takenoff

C.putup D.putoff參考答案：B9.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______.A.patience B.satisfaction. C.envy D.curiosity參考答案：A10.Nomatterwhattheysay,Ithinkyoucanachieveyourgoalsifyounever______.A.

givethemup

B.

putthemupC.

setthemup.

D.

takethemup參考答案：A11.Mr.BinLadensuddenlyappearedlive______inresponsetoaseriesofattackslaunchedbyterroristsrecently.

A.ontheair

B.onthego

C.ontheway

D.ontheside參考答案：A12.What?Isitthefirsttimethatthis_________?A.happened

B.hashappened

C.hadhappened

D.happens參考答案：B23.Weareadvised_____notesinclass,butfewofusdoso.A.take

B.totake

C.taking

D.totaking參考答案：B略14.People,especiallyteens,thinkit__________greatfuntosurfon__________Internet.A.a;the

B.a;/

C./;the

D./；/參考答案：C15.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodat________jokes.A.

turningup

B.

puttingup

C.

makingup

D.

showingup參考答案：C16.Theoperationwas_______success,andnowthepatientisoutof_______danger.A.不填;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the D.不填;a參考答案：B17.______,

Ithink,

andtheproblemscouldbesettled.

A.

Abitmoreefforts B.

Solongasyoukeepupyourspirits

C.

makinggreaterefforts D.

Ifyoudoubleyourefforts參考答案：A18.Who____knowshimwouldbelievehim?

A.whom

B.who

C.that

D.which參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞)76．It’sbelievedthattheancienttownis

(值得)avisit．

76．

77．Hewasveryupsetbut

(恢復(fù))himselfintimetomakeaspeech．

77．

78．I’dliketobuytheproductsthatare

(登廣告)inthenewspaper．78．

79．Hepreferstolivea

(平靜)lifeinthecountryside．

79．

80．Farmershuntedtheendangeredanimalswithout

(憐憫)．

80．

81．Youngchildrenoftenhavedifficultyin

(表達(dá))themselves．

81．

82．Howmuchdidhe

(收費(fèi))youforrepairingthebicycle?

82．

83．Wouldyouliketopayyourcoatin

(現(xiàn)金)orbycheque?

83．

84．Shegreetedthembytheirfirstnamesina

(熟悉的)way．

84．

85．Heisalwayshelpingothersandhisteachersthink

(高度)ofhim．85．

參考答案：76.worth

77.recovered

78.advertised

79.peaceful

80.mercy

81.expressing

82.charge

83.cash

84.familiar

85.highly三、閱讀理解20.ItwasMay23,2016.Arnot,the32-year-oldmountainguide,reachedthetopofEverestwithouttheuseofoxygen(O2)equipment.Itwasachievedaftersevenyears,threepreviousattempts,andfourteenstraighthoursofclimbing.After15minutesatthetop,Arnotbeganherdescent(下坡).Eighthourslater,shereachedthecampat7,600metersandbecamethefirstAmericanwoman-andonlytheseventhwomanever—tosuccessfullyreachMountEverestwithoutoxygenequipment.“Therearesomanyreasonsforherimpressiveachievement,especiallythephysicalandemotionaleffortsthatshesputforthovertheyearstomakethishappen,”saystheprofessionalclimberandphotographerRichards,“Thementalcouragethatitrequiresissomethingveryfewpeoplehave.”Arnotdidn’tstartclimbinguntilshewas19yearsold.Moneywastightinherfamily,andclimbingmountainsneveroccurredinhermind.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Arnotwasinvitedbyherfriendtoclimbamountain.“Ittotallychangedmylife,saysArnot.Ialwaysknowthatifyouwantsomething,youcanachieveit,butknowingwhatyouwantisawholedifferentthing,”shesays.“Iamathleticbutnotcompetitive.Aftermyfirstclimbing,IknewimmediatelythatmountainsarewhatIwant—asthatiswhereIfelthomeforthefirsttimeinmylife.”Afterthatfirstclimb,shedevotedherselftolearninghowtoclimbandmovethroughmountain.ItwasduringhersecondtriptoEverestin2009thatshefirstsethersightsonano-oxygenattempt.However,whilehikingintoEverestBaseCampthatyear,shehurtherlegandwasn’tabletoclimbwithoutoxygen.In2013shenearlymadeittothetop,butwasforcedtotakeoxygenat8,504meterswhilehelpinganotherclimber.WhenArnotfinallystoodatopEverest,shecalledherbestfriend,“IreachedthetopandI’mnotusinganyoxygen.”Then,tearsbegantostreamdownfromhereyes.SomuchofArnot’slifehasbeenaboutpushingthelimitsofherabilities,andinthiscase,she’salsopushedupagainsttheouterlimitsofthehumanspirit.31.OnMay23,2016.Arnot________.A.spent8straighthoursclimbingB.stayedatthetopfor50minutesC.madeherfirstattempttoclimbEverestD.reachedthetopwithoutoxygenequipment32.Arnotfellinlovewithclimbingbecause_________.A.moneywasnolongeraproblemtoherB.mountainsgaveherthefeelingofcomfortC.shetriedtobemoreathleticandcompetitiveD.shewantedtobuildupherbodythroughclimbing33.WhatdoweknowaboutArnotsclimbingexperience?A.Shetookupclimbingwhenshewas19yearsold.B.Shehasalwaysbeenagoodclimbersinceherchildhood.C.SheclimbedEverestwithherfamilyduringherfirsttrip.D.Shehurtherlegbadlywhilehelpinganotherclimberin2009.34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeArnot?A.Determinedandbrave. B.Cautiousandhonest.C.Caringandopen-minded. D.Confidentandcreative.參考答案：31.D

32.B

33.A

34.A這是一篇記敘文。19歲才開(kāi)始登山運(yùn)動(dòng)的阿諾特在第一次登山后就愛(ài)上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，只因?yàn)樯浇o了她一種安慰感。第一次爬山之后，她全身心地投入到學(xué)習(xí)如何爬山和穿越高山。經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)次的困難和挑戰(zhàn)之后，終于在2016年5月23日，32歲的阿諾特在沒(méi)有使用氧氣設(shè)備的情況下登上了珠穆朗瑪峰。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段第一句ItwasMay23,2016.Arnot,the32-year-oldmountainguide,reachedthetopofEverestwithoutthe