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江西省宜春市銅鼓第二中學2022高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Vegetables______manykindsofvitaminsandmanyotherusefulmaterials.Sowemusteatthemeveryday.A.include
B.contain
C.cover
D.share參考答案:B2.Mr.Ballyapproved______theconference.A.metoattend
B.formyattending
C.ofmetoattend D.ofmyattending參考答案:D3.ItisonSeptember1st
studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.when
Bwho
Cthat
Dwhat參考答案:C4.Beinga_______person,MissLiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystopher.A.stubborn B.reliable
C.concerned
D.determined參考答案:D5.-TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.
-Yes,butitisrecordedthattheexistingfestival________
1914.
A.
comesfrom
B.
resultsfrom
C.
datesfrom
D.
makesfrom參考答案:C6.__________thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With
B.Since
C.While
D.As參考答案:D7.-Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?-________,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.Iwill
B.I’dloveto
C.Iwon’t
D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:D8.Manypeoplethinkthatpricesofdailygoods_________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.bought
B.buyingC.beenbought
D.arebought參考答案:A略9.Sometimeshewasmadeinanembarrassingsituationbecausehewasalwaystoo_________inhiswork.A.outspoken.
B.outstanding
C.considerate
D.patient參考答案:A略10.Wow!That’sUncleSam.Nowhe’sinParis,_____he?A.isn’t B.hasn’t C.doesn’t D.wasn’t參考答案:A11.They________witheachotherformanyyearsbeforethey________.A.hadbeeninlove;gotmarried B.fellinlove;gotmarriedC.hadfellinlove;married D.love;gomarried參考答案:A12.----David,whatdoyouseeasthemainproblemswiththeenvironment?----Well,_______,themosturgentproblemofallistheclimate.A.atall B.inanutshellC.afterall D.fortunately參考答案:B回答者的意思是:總而言之,最要緊的是氣候問題。atall意為“全然”;inanutshell意為“總而言之”;afterall意為“畢竟,別忘了”;fortunately意為“幸運地”。13.--I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.---________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup參考答案:D14.--WhatwillyoudonextSunday?--Maybedosomeshopping,forI______gotoschoolonSunday.A.don’thaveto
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.hadbetternot參考答案:A15.--Whatdidtheheadteacherthinkofwhatyouhaddone?
--Hewashappy________it.
A.to
B.with
C.at
D.by參考答案:B16.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis
Idisagree.A.why
B.where
C.what
D.how參考答案:B20.---Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?
---No.Shespokesofast________Icouldn’thearherveryclearly.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.since參考答案:B略18.Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.A.atwhich
B.onwhich
C.atthat
D.onthat參考答案:D二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從26~45各小題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 Allkindsofpeoplecomeintohavetheirshoesshined.Mostofthemarefriendly.Butthismanwasdifferent.“Howmuchdoyoumakeaweek,boy?”heaskedme.Ifelthewas__26__atme. Hekepttakingasharp__27__aroundeverynowandthen.AllthetimeIkept__28__whereI’dseenhisface.SuddenlyIknew.I’dseenhis__29__inthepostofficemanytimes.Hewasabigrobber:__30__bythepoliceinthreestates! “Youknow,”hewassaying,“it’simaginationpeoplelack.You’llneverget__31__asashoeshineboy.” Ikeptbrushingawayathisshoesas__32__asIcould.ThesoonerIfinishedthebetter.Hesaid,“WhenIwassixteen,Ihad__33__$2,500ofmyown.” Thatremindedmeofsomething.Wasit$2,500or$5,000or$25,000?Iwasn’t__34__.Iknewabitrewardwas__35__forhim. WhatcouldIdoaboutit?__36__himwithacanofshoepolish(鞋油)?Amanhis__37__couldgrind(碾碎)meintothefloor.Ifonlysomeonewouldcomein! Hekepttalkingaway.“Alongwith__38__,ittakescourage.Thecouragetotakeachance.Startsomethingonashoestring.” SuddenlyIsawOfficerDailey__39__acrossthestreet.Then,realfast,Ibegantighteningtheman’sshoestrings. ThepolicemanwasatthewindowwhenIcriedout,“OfficerDailey,__40__!Thisman’sarobber.” “__41__,”themanshoutedangrily.Hestartedtojumpoffthestand.Itdidn’tgothe__42__heplanned.Hefellflatonhisfaceandknockedhimselfoutcold. “Thatwaspretty__43__ofyou,”theofficersaid,“You’llgetarewardof$7,500forhim.” “Well,itreallywasn’tmy__44__,”Isaid.“Itwashis.Hetoldmeifyouhadcourageandimaginationyoucouldstartsomething__45__onashoestring.”26.A.staring
B.looking
C.laughing
D.pointing27.A.look
B.walk
C.word
D.tongue28.A.realizing
B.remembering
C.caring
D.wondering29.A.notice
B.picture
C.mail
D.name30.A.wanted
B.searched
C.caught
D.shown31.A.anything
B.trouble
C.anywhere
D.reward32.A.carefully
B.slowly
C.well
D.fast33.A.made
B.stolen
C.borrowed
D.gathered34.A.curious
B.sure
C.interested
D.clear35.A.afforded
B.offered
C.suggested
D.applied36.A.Injure
B.Warn
C.Hit
D.Avoid37.A.size
B.age
C.height
D.kind38.A.money
B.support
C.cleverness
D.imagination39.A.wandering
B.looking
C.coming
D.speeding40.A.help
B.danger
C.stop
D.attention41.A.Mindyou
B.Shutup
C.Hurryup
D.Handsup42.A.method
B.position
C.direction
D.way43.A.clever
B.happy
C.helpful
D.lucky44.A.business
B.idea
C.reward
D.praise45.A.small
B.valuable
C.important
D.big參考答案:26-30CADBA 31-35CDABB 36-40CADCA 41-45BDABD20.Myauntcametomyhomewithhersix-year-olddaughterAlicethismorning.Whilemyauntwastalkingwithmymomathome,mycousinfeltabit___31___.SoIsuggestedthatIgooutwithher.Myaunthappily___32___.Sowewenttotheparknearmyhometogether.Thereweboughttwo___33___andstartedflyingthem.Whileweweredoingthat,Alicecouldn'thelp___34___.ShejumpedupanddownandIknewshewas___35___havinggreatfun.AndImust___36___thatIhaven'tenjoyedmyselflikethatforalongtime.Later,wesatdownonabench,lookingatthegardens.Aswewere____37____there,Alicelookedupatmeandsaid,"Whata___38___daytoday!"Ismiledatherandagreed.Ithenstarted___39___whatwehaddonethatday.Wedidsomethingquite
___40___,yetwewereveryhappy.Manypeoplewaitfortheir"bestdays".ButIthinktodayisour___41___day.That’salessonI___42___today.Asadults,weoftenmakeplans___43___inordertohaveagreatday.Somepeoplethinkthattheycanhaveanicedaythroughspendingalotof____44____.Ithinkweshouldbemorelike____45____.Theydon’tthinkaboutmoneyorwhatwillhappentomorrow.They___46___liveinthemomentandenjoythemoment!Weoftenheartheexpressionthatweshouldliveinthe____47____.Howdowedothat?We’renotdoingsucha___48___job.Remembertodayisimportantasweareexchanging(交換)adayofour___49___forit.Yesterdayisahistory.Tomorrowisamystery.Todayisa___50___.That’swhyitiscalledpresent.Soseize(把握)theday!31.A.tired
B.bored
C.hungry
D.sleepy32.A.explained
B.followed
C.called
D.agreed33.A.birds
B.presents
C.kites
D.planes34.A.laughing
B.crying
C.complaining
D.running35.A.willingly
B.truly
C.faithfully
D.hopefully36.A.wonder
B.suggest
C.dream
D.admit37.A.eating
B.jumping
C.sitting
D.walking38.A.beautiful
B.great
C.warm
D.long39.A.thinkingabout
B.lookingfor
C.aimingat
D.dreamingabout40.A.brave
B.strange
C.common
D.interesting41.A.memorable
B.special
C.important
D.perfect42.A.needed
B.taught
C.learned
D.gave43.A.quickly
B.carefully
C.worriedly
D.sadly44.A.money
B.energy
C.time
D.experience45.A.parents
B.teachers
C.s
D.children46.A.entirely
B.really
C.frequently
D.finally47.A.morning
B.present
C.past
D.future48.A.good
B.professional
C.new
D.difficult49.A.mood
B.home
C.family
D.life50.A.reason
B.book
C.gift
D.tool參考答案:31.B
32.D
33.C
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.C
41.D
42.C
43.B
44.A
45.D
46.B
47.B
48.A
49.D
50.C這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者和堂妹度過了愉快的一天,他們玩的很開心,并由此發出感慨,很多人在等待他們所謂的“最好的一天”,其實最好的一天就是今天。【31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tired
疲倦的;
B.bored
無聊的;
C.hungry
生氣的;
D.sleepy
困乏的。根據下文提到我建議和堂妹去外面玩可知,她感到無聊了,故選B。【32題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.explained解釋;
B.followed追隨;
C.called打電話;
D.agreed
同意。根據下文,我們去外面玩了可知,嬸嬸同意我們出去了,故選D。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.birds鳥;
B.presents禮物;
C.kites
風箏;
D.planes
飛機。根據后面的startedflyingthem
可知,買的是風箏,故選C。【34題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.laughing笑;
B.crying
哭;
C.complaining
抱怨;
D.running跑。句意:當我們開始放風箏的時候,Alice忍不笑了起來。根據下文提到她很開心,再結合四個選項可知,是忍不住笑了起來,故選A。【35題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.willingly
自愿地;
B.truly
真實地;
C.faithfully忠實地;
D.hopefully有希望地。結合下文她又蹦又跳可知,Alice是真的非常開心,故選B。【36題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.wonder想知道;
B.suggest
建議;
C.dream
做夢;
D.admit
承認。句意:我不得不承認我很久沒有這樣開心過了。結合上下文語境和句意可知,此處要表達作者承認自己很久沒有這么開心,故選D。【37題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.eating
吃;
B.jumping跳;
C.sitting
坐;
D.walking步行。根據上文的wesatdownonabench可知,我們是坐在那,故選C。【38題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.beautiful
漂亮的;
B.great極好的;
C.warm
溫暖的;
D.long
長的。根據上文提到她們玩的很開心,可知,此句想要表達:多么好的一天啊!故選B。【39題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.thinkingabout
思考;
B.lookingfor尋找;
C.aimingat
瞄準;
D.dreamingabout夢想。結合上下文語境,尤其是下文中作者發出的感慨,可知,作者在思考這一天所做的事情,故選A。【40題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.brave勇敢的;
B.strange陌生的;
C.common普通的;D.interesting有趣的。根據下文的yetwewereveryhappy可知,我們今天做了一些非常平常的事,故選C。【41題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.memorable
難忘的;
B.special
特別的;
C.important
重要的;
D.perfect
完美的。根據上文提到的bestdays
可知,作者認為今天就是我們的最完美的一天,故選D。【42題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.needed
需要;
B.taught
教授;
C.learned
學到;
D.gave給。結合上文作者通過和堂妹開心的度過了一天發出的感慨,可知,此處要表達:這就是我今天所學到的,故選C。【43題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.quickly
迅速地;
B.carefully
細心地;
C.worriedly
擔心地;
D.sadly傷心地。結合下文的描述可知,做為成年人,為了過個很棒的一天,我們常常細心的制定計劃,故選B。【44題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.money錢;
B.energy
能量;
C.time
時間;
D.experience經驗。根據下文的Theydon’tthinkaboutmoney可知,有些人認為要想過開心的一天要花很多的錢,故選A。【45題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.parents
父母;
B.teachers老師;
C.s
親戚;
D.children孩子。結合上文Alice是個六歲的孩子及下文的Theydon’tthinkaboutmoneyorwhatwillhappentomorrow可知,此處是指我們應該更像孩子那樣,故選D。【46題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.entirely完全地;
B.really真正地;
C.frequently頻繁地;
D.finally最終。上文提到孩子們不去考慮錢和明天會發生什么,可推斷出,他們真正地活在當下,故選B。【47題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.morning上午;
B.present
現在;
C.past
過去;
D.future將來。結合上下文和常識可知,我們常聽到這樣的話:我們應道活在當下。故選B。【48題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.good
好的;
B.professional
專業的;
C.new
新的;
D.difficult困難的。結合上文我們沒有做到會在當下,可知,我們做的不夠好,故選A。【49題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.mood
情緒;
B.home家;
C.family
家庭;
D.life生命。結合上文和四個選項可知,此句要表達:記住,今天很重要,因為我們正在用生命中的一天來交換它。故選D。【50題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reason
原因;
B.book書;
C.gift
禮物;
D.tool工具。根據下文提到的present這個詞意思是“禮物,現在”此處是一語雙關,由此可推測出,此處要表達:今天是個禮物。故選C。三、閱讀理解21.Norahhadacottageonacliffaboveabigbay.Inwinteritcouldbeverynastybecauseofstrongwindsandseaspray.Infact,whenagalewasblowing,Norahandherhusbandgotusedtosleepinginasmallroomdownstairs,becausetheirbedroomupstairs,whichfacedthegales,hadaverybigwindow,andtheywereafraidthatanextraviolentgustmightbreakitandblowpiecesofbrokenglassoverthem.Also,thesaltsprayfromtheseaputanendtomanyofthecolourfulplantsNorahplantedinhergarden.Shetriedputtingupafencetoprotectthem,butthewindjusthitit,wentupoverthetopandthendowntheotherside,sointheendshefilledthegardenwithtreesandbushesthatlikedsalt.ButmostofthesummerNorahenjoyedhercottageandgardenverymuch.Atweekendsshecouldsitoutofdoorsinthesun,lookingatthebeautifulview,withinterestingshipsandboatspassingby,andshecouldveryeasilycycledowntotheseaforaswim.Now,Norahandherhusbandhadplentyoffriendsandrelations.Inthesummerlotsofthemusedtocometoenjoythebeautifulplace,andintheenditreallybecamequiteannoyingforNorahandherhusband.Whentheywereathome,theyfoundfriendsandrelationsarriving,expectingtobegivenunlimiteddrinksandmeals,andtositinthesunforhours,talkingasifNorahandherhusbandhadnothingelsetodobutentertainandlistentothem.Thiswentonforseveralyears.Norahdidnotwishtoappearrudebyrefusingtoletherfriendsandrelationsin,butontheotherhand,shewasgettingtiredeverysummer.ThenonedayNorahwascomplainingaboutthistoherhairdresserwhileshewasdoingherhair.“You’redisturbedbytoomanyuninvitedguests,areyou?”saidthehairdresser.“Whydon’tyoutrymywayofescaping?”“What’sthat?”askedNorah.“Well,”thehairdresseranswered,“whenthebellrings,Iputonmycoatandtakemyshoppingbag.Ifit’ssomeoneIdon’twanttosee,Isayinnocently,’I’msorry,butI’vegottogoout.’But...”12.Theunderlinedword“cycle”canbereplacedby_______________.A.ridebybike
B.driveC.walk
D.gobyship13.Wecanin
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