2023學(xué)年萊蕪市重點中學(xué)中考英語模擬試題含答案解析_第1頁
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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.測試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、We’redoingmuchbetter_________Englishourteacher’shelp.A.in;atB.a(chǎn)t;inC.in;withD.a(chǎn)t;with2、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A.climbs B.climbed C.willclimb D.isclimbing3、—LiHong,footballtoourschoolsubjectsnextterm.—Great!It’smyfavorite.Ican’twait.A.wasaddedB.isaddedC.willbeadded4、--CanyoulookaftermydogformewhileIamaway?A.It'sapleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.That’sright5、Frankaskedhisfather____anewbikeforhimandhisfathersaidOK.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought6、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A.willgo B.wentC.havegone D.wasgoing7、Janeanylettertoherfriendssinceshelefthome.A.doesn’twrite B.didn’twrite C.hasn’twritten D.won’twrite8、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?--Sorry.I______tomyfriendonthephone.A.wastalkingB.talkedC.a(chǎn)mtalking9、Fredgotajobeasilyinaschoolbecauseofhis______asapart-timeteacher.A.knowledge B.condition C.experience D.example10、—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyopeningthewindow.—.It’smuchtoohothere.A.Allright. B.Certainly. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Nevermind.Ⅱ.完形填空11、OverheadbridgesarefoundinsomepartsofAnyue,especiallyinplaces1trafficisheavyandcrossingtheroadisvery2.Thepurposeoftheseoverheadbridgesistoenablepedestrians(行人)to3roadsafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesameway4zebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient(有效的)althoughlessconvenient5peoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldpeople.Whenpedestriansare6azebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisis7thegovernmenthasbuiltsomeoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansand8trafficmoving9thesametime.ThegovernmentofAnyuehas10lotsofmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestrians11beencouragedtousetheminsteadof12theirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfind13alittledifficulttoclimbupanddownthesteps,butitisstill14saferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldforma15ofusingthem,Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.1.(小題1)A.whereB.whenC.thatD.who2.(小題2)A.safeB.dangerC.dangerousD.safety3.(小題3)A.crossingB.crossC.crossesD.crossed4.(小題4)A.inB.forC.toD.a(chǎn)s5.(小題5)A.becauseB.becauseofC.a(chǎn)ndD.so6.(小題6)A.usefulB.usingC.usedD.use7.(小題7)A.whenB.becauseC.thatD.why8.(小題8)A.keepsB.keptC.tokeepD.keep9.(小題9)A.a(chǎn)tB.toC.forD.in10.(小題10)A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.beenspent11.(小題11)A.shouldn’tB.won’tC.shouldD.might12.(小題12)A.riskingB.riskC.riskedD.risks13.(小題13)A.thisB.thatC.themD.it14.(小題14)A.manyB.moreC.muchD.very15.(小題15)A.habitB.hobbyC.habitsD.hobbiesⅢ.語法填空12、C)用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2.(leave)onthemountain.3.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4.(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5.(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的三個選項(A、B和C)中,選出最佳選項。1.(小題1)Marsha’sHousemaybea_________.A.cinemaB.supermarketC.hotel2.(小題2)Ifyouwanttobuyapples,youshouldgoto________.A.Marsha’shouseB.CountryLifeMarketC.WawaVillage3.(小題3)ArnoldSwensonmaybea(n)______.A.musicianB.filmstarC.a(chǎn)thlete4.(小題4)IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould_________.A.notgettherelaterthan50peopleonSaturdayB.bethefirstpeopletogetthereonSaturdayC.gettherebefore7:00a.monSaturday5.(小題5)Ifyougooutforafewdays,youcancall_________tolookafteryourdogforyou.A.543-002B.544-996C.544-741B14、SpecialOffersFreesoftdrink

Buyanymealforatleast6yuanatMike’sCaféandreceivesafreesoftdrink.Weservethebesthamburgersandsnacksinthemall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.FreesoftdrinkofferendsonNovember12.

Buyone,getonefree

BuyoneshirtatLOTTE-MartMenswear(男士專柜),andgetanothershirtofthesamevaluefree.Youcanchooseanytiehere,thenwewillgiveyouanotheroneatnocost.Hurry!OfferendsonNovember10.

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ShowthisticketatXinhuaBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybookyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren’sbooks,novels,travelguidesandhobbies.Youaresuretofindsomethingthatyou’llenjoy.ShopnowforChristmas.

6Hours’FreeParking

Ifyouspend100yuanormoreinRT-Mart,youwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Whenyouhavespend100yuanormore,justtakethisticketthatyoupayforyourgoodstotheservicedesk.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.

1.Theinformationaboveisprobablytakesfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)sportsreportB.a(chǎn)storybookC.a(chǎn)fashionmagazineD.a(chǎn)nadvertisementposter2.Ifthepriceofthebookis40yuan,youneedtopay_______.A.4yuan B.36yuanC.40yuan D.44yuan3.Youcangetanothertieforfree_______atLOTTE-MartMenswear.A.onNovember9 B.onNovember11C.onNovember13 D.onChristmasDay4.Howlongcanyouparkyourcarforfreeatmostafterspending108yuaninRT-Mart?A.1hours. B.5hours.C.6hours. D.7hours.5.WhatcanTomgetforfreeafterhehasspent7yuanatMike’sCafé?A.Asoftdrink. B.Thebesthamburgers.C.Thebestsnacks. D.Adeliciousmeal.C15、AFrench-languagedailyinBelgiumhasissued(出版)whatisthoughttobeEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialedition(版)weregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D效果),butthetextremainedthesame.DH’seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas“farfromperfect”.EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.“Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideogames,sowetookupthechallenge,”Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.AccordingtoPCWorld’sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesinawell-litarea.“Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,”itsaid,notingthelimitedqualityoftheviewinglenses(鏡片).It’ssaidsomeoftheimages-especiallytheads-hadagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.1.TheEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom.A.BelgiumB.FranceC.Germany2.inLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionhadathree-dimensionaleffect.A.AllthepicturesandthetextB.AlltheadsandthetextC.Allthepicturesandads3.Fromtheforthparagraph,weknowthat.A.the3DnewspaperisverygoodB.theyshouldimprovethe3DnewspaperC.theyshouldstopissuingthe3Dnewspaper4.Theunderlinedword“well-lit”inParagraph7meansinChinese.A.照明條件好的B.火燃燒得好的C.光線良好的5.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Ittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthe3Dnewspaper.B.Itwilltakeyouafewminutestoreadthepicturesin3C.D.Alltheimageshadagood3Deffect.D16、News1LiuXiangwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalintheworldchampionships(錦標賽)in12.95seconds.“Everybodywantstowinaworldtitle.Iwasnervousbeforetherace.ButIdealtwithitsoI'mveryhappy,”Liusaidwithasmileaftertherace.Somereportersnoticedthatatthestart,LiuXiangwascrying.Hesaidthatishiswayoflettingoffpressure.“Mystartwasn’tgood,maybebecauseIwasnervousorbecauseIwasabitslow,”hesaid.LiuwillrunnextattheShanghaiGrandPrix(大獎賽)meetingattheendofSeptember.Heisconfident(自信的)afterwinningthegoldmedal.“IwantpeopletoknowhowfastIam,”hesaid.“Thisisnumberonespeed.There’snothingIcan’tdo.”News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3LastWednesdayMedvedev(梅德韋杰夫)tookoverfromVladimirPutin(普京).Attheageof42,hebecomestheyoungestpresidentofmodernRussia.Medvedevwasborntoafamilyofteachers.Hereadalotfromayoungage.Afteruniversity,thesoft-spokenyoungmanwentontoteachlawatuniversityandbecameverypopularwithhisstudents.In2005,Medvedevbecamethefirstdeputyprimeminister(第一副總理).Buthewasasfriendlyasbefore.“Hehasnotchanged.Heinvitedmetohishome,”saidVeraSmirnova,Medvedev’sfirstteacher.“InRussia,onlytwopoliticians(政治家)haveinvitedtheirfirstteacherstotheirhomes,MedvedevandPutin.”1.WhywasLiuXiangcryingatthestart?A.Hewantedtoreducepressure.B.Hewashappy.C.Hewasabitslow.D.Hefeltexcited.2.Checkingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill_________.A.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensiveB.makethechildrenunhappyC.makesuretherearefewmistakesinthemD.makethegovernmentlotsofmoney3.WhatMedvedev’sfirstteachersaidshows________.A.MedvedevisasfriendlyasbeforeB.MedvedevandPutinwereherstudentsC.MedvedevhaschangedD.MedvedevandPutininvitedhertotheirhomesE17、TheCoolestInventionsGreatinventionsoftenchangetheworld.Whynottryourcoolestinventions?FryingPan$100Cookingbyyourselfisagreatidea!Trythissmartpanevenifyoudon’tknowhowtocook!InitthereisanAPPthatcancontroltheheat.Youjustneedtofollowtheinstructionsandadeliciousmealcanbeyours.Yearofinvention:2015Cooler$399Acoolercankeepyourfoodanddrinksfresh.ButtheUSinventorRyanwantsmorethanthat.HiscoolercanalsobeusedasanMP3player.Itevenprovidespowerforyourmobilephone.Yearofinvention:2012CoachingBasketball$200Thecoachingbasketballcandevelopyourbasketballskills.InthebasketballthereisaBluetoothchip(Itcansendinformationtoyourmobilephone.)Ifyoudon’tplaywell,a"coach"willtellyouhowtoimprove.Yearofinvention:2014SuperWheel$799Tootiredtorideabikeinalargecity?CambridgeUniversityhasdevelopedtheSuperWheel.It’sarealwheeltohelpriderstoridemoreeasily.Italsogivesreal-timeinformationoftheroadconditionstoyourphone.Yearofinvention:20141.HowmuchisaFryingPan?A.$100. B.$200. C.$399. D.$799.2.WhatcanRyan’sCoolerdo?A.Itcanhelptoheatthefoodandthedrink. B.Itcanteachyouhowtoplaybasketball.C.Itcancookyourfoodwithoutelectricity. D.Itcanprovidepowerformobilephones.3.WhenwastheCoachingBasketballinvented?A.In2011. B.In2014. C.In2015. D.In2016.4.What’sthespeicaloftheSuperWheel?A.Itcanbeusedasamobilephone. B.Itcanshowthecookingstepsbyriding.C.Itcanimproveyourbasketballskillsquickly. D.Itcangivetheinformationabouttheroadconditions.5.Whatdoestheundelinedword"real-time"mean?A.真正的 B.隨機的 C.實時的 D.匆忙的F18、WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewillthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontribution(貢獻)totheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poemsandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.1.WhydopeoplestillrememberConfucius?A.Becausehelivedapoorlifeinhischildhood.B.Becausehetraveledwithhisstudentsallovertheworld.C.Becausehehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation.D.BecausehelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.2.HowdidConfuciuslearnmusic,history,poemsandsportswhenhewasyoung?A.Byteachinghimselfathome.B.Withthehelpofhismother.C.Byvisitingmanyfamousteachers.D.Bygoingtoschool.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“noble”meaninthispassage?A.Wealthy.B.Clever.C.Poor.D.Cute.4.HowmanystudentsdidConfuciushaveinhislifetime?A.About3million.B.About30million.C.About30thousand.D.About30hundred.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.B.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.C.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.Ⅴ.書面表達19、學(xué)校校報舉辦“鄉(xiāng)村的變化”主題征文活動。在黨中央國務(wù)院的宏偉藍圖指引下,農(nóng)村建設(shè)變化日新月異,人們的生活更是蒸蒸日上。請你根據(jù)下表提示,以“TheChangesintheCountryside”為題,用英語寫一篇80字左右的短文。注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)具體的地名,否則扣分。2.字數(shù)80字左右,標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。3.要點完整,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,意思連貫.語句通順.書寫規(guī)范。過去1.生活貧困,房屋破舊。2.污染嚴重,垃圾遍地?,F(xiàn)在1.生活:住房寬敞、明亮;馬路更多了,許多人有自己的汽車。2.環(huán)境:山更綠,水更清,天更藍……將來請你展望鄉(xiāng)村的未來。TheChangesintheCountrysideMygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.IoftengotovisitthemandIfindthecou

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