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2021年廣東省陽江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Weeach_____strongpoints,buteachofusontheotherhand_____weakpoints()
A.have;haveB.has;haveC.have;hasD.has;has
2.Since1970,he()inthisbankandhelovesthejobverymuch
A.hasworked
B.hasbeenworking
C.isworking
D.willbeworking
3.()allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless
A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor
4.Physicsisthepresent-dayequivalentofusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy()
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
5._______isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalargescalemovementagainstsmuggling()
A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That
6.()iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes
A.ItismanB.ManC.ManwhoD.Aman
7.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading()newspaper,with()inhereyes
A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear
8._____tofindtheproperjob,hedecidedtogiveupjob-huntinginthiscity()
A.FailedB.BeingfailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed
9.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplantendaysaheadofschedule,()wassomethingwehadnotexpected
A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which
10.LiTaois____forChina,hehasbeeninAustraliaformorethanfiveyears()
A.anxiousB.knownC.homesickD.famous
11.rightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday()
A.Wouldsheleave
B.Ifsheleave
C.Wereshetoleave
D.Ifshehadleft
12.Thedegree()youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors
A.whichB.towhichC.thatD.tothat
13.Youaretooself-centered.It’shightimeyou()thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily
A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.mustrealize
14._____thefootballmatchstartedthanitbegantoraincatsanddogs()
A.HardlyB.NosoonerC.HardlyhadD.Nosoonerhad
15.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea.
?()
A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen
16.Bytheendofthismonth,wesurely()asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem
A.havefound
B.willbefinding
C.willhavefound
D.arefinding
17.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()
A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance
18.Writingaletterorreadingabookmayappeartobe()activitiesinwhichindividualsexercisepersonalskills
A.scarceB.sophisticatedC.solitaryD.sincere
19.Nobodycould()asatisfactoryexplanationoftheaccident
A.comeupwithB.comethroughC.comeuponD.comeinto
20.I’dliketoseehiminmyoffice()hearrives
A.forthemomentB.themomentC.inamomentD.atanymoment
二、情景對話(10題)21.8.____()
22.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
23.68.____()
24.73.____()
25.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
26.75.____()
27.67.____()
28.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
29.2()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
30.3()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
三、填空題(5題)31.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
32.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
33.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
34.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
35.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
四、情景對話(5題)36.68.____()
37.75.____()
38.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
39.70.____()
40.5()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whichprogramoffersstudyforallages()
A.HolidayPrograminGermany
B.SummerinAustralia
C.SummerSchoolinFrance
D.BritishStudyTours
42.ChildmaltreatmentcanbringallthefollowingconsequencesEXCEPT_____()
A.stressB.suicideC.heartdiseaseD.poormemory
43.Newspapers,alongwithreportingthenews,educate,entertain,andgiveopinions.Animportantwayofreadingalarge,big-citynewspaperisknowinghowtotakeitapart.Canyoufindtheseseparatesections:worldnews,nationalandlocalnews,sports,business,entertainment,opinions,classifiedadvertisements?Doesyourpaperhaveothersections?
Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor'sopinions.Editorials(社論)dotheopposite;youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides.Somenewspapereditorialshaveaby-linewiththeauthor'sname,butmanynewspapershaveunsigned(未署名的)editorials.Thesereflecttheopinionsofthepublisheroreditor.
Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.Forexample,youcanexpectheadlinestoomitunnecessarywords.Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsinthefirstparagraphofanewsstory.Youcanexpectimportantnewsitemstobeonthefrontpage.Youcanexpectlessimportantitemstobeontheinsidepages.
Mostofall,themoreyouknowaboutthecurrentnews,themoreyouwillunderstandwhatisthenewspaper;importantstoriesaregenerallypresentedonedayandfolloweduponfollowingdays.So,animportantwayofreadingnewspapersisreadingonefrequently
Whenreadingalargenewspaper,oneshould______()
A.readitfromcovertocover
B.dosomepaper-cutting
C.findseparatesections
D.predictwhatisinsidethepaper
44.PassageThree
Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.
Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanourselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.
Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.
Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto(碰撞)someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI'msorry.
HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood
Apersonwithgoodmannersthinksof()
A.theolderbeforehimself
B.himselfbeforeothers
C.noonebuthimself
D.hispersonalinterests
45.Accordingtotheauthor,acomputerizedcashierisreallyjust_________()
A.amachinetocountmoney
B.amachinetoreceivemoney
C.aninstrumenttoprintcodes
D.aninstrumenttoreadcodes
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C我們每個人都有優(yōu)點,但是另一方面我們每個人也有缺點。
[考點]主謂一致
【精析】C第一個空前的each作We的同位語,所以謂語動詞應和We保持一致,用復數(shù)形式;第二個空應和eachofus保持一致,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式
2.B自從1970年開始,他就在銀行工作,并且非常喜歡這份工作。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句首的時間狀語since可知,主句應用完成時。另外從句意可以看出,他現(xiàn)在仍然在做這份工作,所以應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。所以答案為B
3.C所有的朋友都走了,所有的錢也沒了,凱特感到十分絕望。
[考點]獨立主格結構
【精析】Cbecause:因為;As:由于,因為;with:隨著,伴隨著……;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。分析句子結構可知,前半句不是一個完整的句子,gone為非謂語動詞,是獨立主格結構,所以應該用with。故選C
4.C當今的物理就是以前被稱之為自然哲學的對應學科。
[考點]賓語從句
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,of后為賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,所以應用連接代詞what引導從句。故選C
5.B正如報紙上所宣布的那樣,我國已發(fā)起大規(guī)模的反走私運動。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個非限制性定語從句,關系代詞as和which都可以引導非限制性定語從句,但as引導的非限制性定語從句可以位于句首、句中和句末,而which引導的非限制性定語從句只能位于先行詞之后。as有正如,正像的意思。根據(jù)句意正如報紙上所宣布的那樣及空處所在位置可知,應用as引導從句,指代后面整個主句。故選B
6.B人類在處理垃圾的時候很粗心。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】B本題可用排除法進行選擇。如果選擇選項A,那該句應為強調句型,但是本句后半部分并不符合強調句的結構;選項C出現(xiàn)了who,就說明后面的整個句子是前面man的定語從句,那么該句不是一個完整的句子;而man作人類講時,不需要加冠詞,所以選項D也不符合。故選B
7.C我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正坐在一個角落里看一份報紙,眼含淚水。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Cnewspaper做報紙講和tear做眼淚講時均為可數(shù)名詞,故本題選C
8.D句意:由于找不到合適的工作,他決定放棄在這個城市里繼續(xù)尋覓工作了。該題考查的是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做原因狀語的用法。該句的后半部分是一個完整的句子,與前半句之間無任何連詞連接,因此可以判斷:前半句為非謂語動詞結構。fail的邏輯主語與主句主語he一致,且與he之間又是主謂關系,不能用被動語態(tài),排除A和B;另外,邏輯上,找不到合適的工作是決定放棄找工作的原因,而非目的,所以排除C;時間上,應該是找不到合適工作之后決定放棄,所以應該用fail的現(xiàn)在分詞完成式havingfailed
9.D他們克服了所有的困難,比計劃提前十天完成了任務,這是我們沒有預料到的。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,引導詞指代前面整個句子的內容。四個選項中只有which合適,故選D
10.CCanxious:焦急的,渴望的;known:已知的;homesick:想家的;famous:著名的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
11.C如果她馬上出發(fā)的話,周日就會到達那兒。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】C
省略了if的虛擬條件句中,從句要用倒裝語序,即把助動詞提前。由于從句是對現(xiàn)在的假設,應用were+todo形式,故選C
12.B你保持心理健康的程度可能取決于某些簡單的環(huán)境因素。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,may和degree之間的成分為定語從句,修飾先行詞thedegree。tothedegree意為在……程度上,到……的程度,為固定搭配,故此處應用to+which的形式。故選B
13.A埃德加生氣地對老板說:你太以自我為中心了。是時候讓你知道你并不是世界上最重要的人了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】A在Itis(high)time…結構中,從句謂語動詞常用過去式來表達虛擬語氣,意為到做某事的時候了。故選A
14.D
15.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話,我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態(tài):①表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設:從句謂語be動詞一律用were,行為動詞用過去式,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設:從句謂語用had+過去分詞,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設:從句謂語用should/wereto+動詞原形,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。本句為與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設,故B正確
16.CC由時間狀語bytheendofthismonth可知,此處應用將來完成時,表示將來某時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選C
17.A這家專營店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aguarantee:保證,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保險。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
18.C寫信或讀書像是一種個體活動,在這一過程中來鍛煉個人技巧。
【考點】詞義辨析
【精析】Cscarce意為稀少的,罕見的;sophisticated意為復雜的;solitary意為獨自的,個體的;sincere意為真誠的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
19.AA句意:沒有人能對事故提出一個令人滿意的解釋。詞義辨析。comeupwith:提出;comethrough:到達,穿過,(身體)恢復;comeupon:偶然遇見(某人),無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)(某物);comeinto:進入,加入
20.B他一到,我就想在辦公室里會見他。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Bthemoment可以引導時間狀語從句,相當于assoonas,意為一……就……。其他選項無此用法
21.G[答案]G
【精析】由前一句我想預約下周某個時間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.C
26.E
27.D
28.D
29.D
30.B
31.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式
32.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是
33.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)
34.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining
35.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed
36.B
37.E
38.A
39.B
40.C
41.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)表格第二行第二列中的Allagesarewelcome.可知,所有年齡段的人都可以參加HolidayPrograminGermany。故選A
42.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)第四段第二句Maltreatmentcausesstressthatisassociatedwithdisruptioninearlybraindevelopment.可知,虐待會產(chǎn)生壓力,所以可排除選項A;根據(jù)第四段最后一句Viathebehaviouralandmentalhealthconsequences,maltreatmentcancontributetoheartdisease,cancer,suicideandsexuall
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