Unit4ExploringpoetryⅠ.單句語法填空1.__________(catch)theearlyflight，weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.2.Muchtime__________(spend)sittingatadesk，officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.3.__________(absorb)inpainting，Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.4.__________(ignore)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.5.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica，Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother__________(take)goodcareofathome.6.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts__________(develop)aftergreateffort.7.__________(understand)yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.8.AnnieSalmon，disabled，isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse__________(appoint)toguardher.9.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass__________(help)childrendevelopteamspirit.10.WhenIwaslittle，mymotherusedtositbymybed，__________(tell)mestoriestillIwasasleep.Ⅱ.閱讀理解JacobandWilhelmGrimmweretwoyoungmenfromGermanywholovedagoodstory.Asuniversitystudents，theybecameinterestedinfolktales—traditionalstoriesthatpeoplememorizedandtoldagainandagain.TheybegantocollecttraditionalfolktalesfromstorytellersalloverGermany.ManyweresimilartostoriestoldinFrance，Italy，Japan，andothercountries.Between1812and1814，thebrotherspublishedtwobooksinGerman.TheseincludedstorieslikeHanselandGretelandLittleRedRidingHood.DespitethefactthatJacobandWilhelmGrimmareoftenassociatedwithSnowWhiteandRapunzel，thebrothersdidn'tactuallywriteanyofthosestories.Infact，thestoriesexistedlongbeforethetwomenwereborninGermanyinthemid1780s.Thefairytales，infact，werepartofarichoraltradition—passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration，oftenbywomenseekingtopassthetimeduringhouseholdchores.In1812，JacobandWilhelmpublishedthestoriesaspartofacollectiontitledNurseryandHouseholdTales,orwhatisnowknownasGrimm'sFairyTales.TheGrimmbrothers'taleswereabouttraditionallifeandbeliefs.Forexample，forestsarecommoninGermany，andthisimageoftenappearsintheGrimms'stories.Inthepast，manypeoplebelievedforestsweredangerousplaces.IntheGrimms'stories，aforestisthehomeofevilwitches，talkinganimals，andothermagicalbeings.Althoughmostpeopletodaythinkofthesestoriesasfairytalesforchildren，thebrothersfirstwrotethemforadults.Manyoftheirearlytalesweredarkandalittlescary.Later，thebrotherschangedthetextofsomeoftheoriginalstories.They“softened”manyofthetalesandaddeddrawings.Thismadethemmoreappropriate(合適的)forchildren.Liketheearlytales，though，eachstorystillhasamoral：workhard，begood，andlistentoyourparents.Actually，university-trainedphilologists(語言學(xué)者)andlibrarians，JacobandWilhelmGrimmpublishedmorethanfairytales.Theywrotebooksaboutmythology，andpublishedscholarlyworksonlinguisticsandmedievalstudies.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthereading?A.TocomparetheGrimms'storiestomodernchildren'sstories.B.ToexplainwhystorytellingisimportantinGermany.C.ToexaminetwooftheGrimms'fairytales.D.TogiveinformationabouttheGrimmbrothersandtheirstories.2.WhichofthesestatementsisTRUEabouttheGrimmbrothers?A.Theyinventedthefairytalesintheirbooks.B.Theywrotetheirbooksindifferentlanguages.C.Theybecameinterestedinfolktalesasstudents.D.Theytravelledtomanycountriestocollectstories.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“moral”underlinedinParagraph4?A.interest B.textC.story D.message4.WhatdoweknowabouttheGrimms'stories?A.Thelaterstorieshadmorals，liketheearlyones.B.Theearlystorieswerewrittenforchildren.C.Theearlystorieshadalotofdrawings.D.ThelaterstoriesreflectedGermanlife，buttheearlyonesdidn't.Ⅲ.完形填空WhenBrucewasyoung，hewasalwaysenergetic.Butatage30，he1himselftotakingdrugs.Withinmonths，hewasreducedtosleepingunderabridge，whichhappenedtobeonthe2oftheBostonMarathon.Hewouldwatchtherunnersspeedpast，longingtotakepartandpullhislifetogether.Afteralotoftherapy(治療)andlove，the54-year-oldmanhassofar3themarathonfinishline32times.Withoutdoubt，hismostrecentracewasthemost4.Earlyonemorning，Bruce5thesubwayboundfortheChicagoMarathon.Beforelong，henoticedamanwhoseemedtobe6movingfrompassengertopassenger，askingforsparechange.Hisbehavior7Bruceas“reallyabsurd”，especiallythewayheglaredatanyonewhohefelthadn'tgivenhim8.ThenattheCumberlandstation，severalstopsbeforetheoneforthemarathon，mostofthepassengerssuddenly9thetrain，shoutingthatthemanaskingformoneywas，infact，10androbbingpeople.11hemightthrowhimselfindanger，worriedthatmanwouldhurtinnocentpeople，Brucerushedtothemanandfoughtforthegun.12，hepinnedhimagainstthedoorandgrabbedthegun.ThenthepolicecrowdedintothetrainandBruceletthem13“Ijusthappentobeattherightplaceattherightmoment，”hesays.“I'velivedahardlife，butIbelievechangestarts14yourself.It'sagreatexperienceforanimperfectmantofindthe15waytogiveback.”1.A.awokenB.advancedC.abandonedD.applied2.A.pointB.avenueC.basis D.route3.A.crossedB.extendedC.marked D.beaten4.A.unbelievableB.abnormalC.memorable D.forgettable5.A.missedB.approachedC.boarded D.transformed6.A.homelessB.violentC.desperateD.disabled7.A.thoughtB.struckC.regardedD.described8.A.changeB.moneyC.trust D.enough9.A.fledB.withdrewC.avoided D.skipped10.A.equippedB.armedC.injured D.prepared11.A.WhileB.BeforeC.Unless D.As12.A.SurprisinglyB.EventuallyC.Hopefully D.Undoubtedly13.A.takeinB.takeupC.takeon D.takeover14.A.withinB.beyondC.against D.above15.A.excellentB.perfectC.satisfactory D.amazingⅣ.語法填空ZhongNanshan，1.________83-year-olddoctorwhobecameahouseholdname17yearsagofor“daringtospeak”inthefight2.________SARS，isoneofthepublic3.________(image)ofChina'sefforttocontrolanewstrainofcoronavirus.Despitehisadvancedage，Zhongwasappointed4.________(lead)theinvestigationintothenewvirus，5.________(make)millionsofChinesefullofhope.Hisannouncementthatthe6.________(danger)viruscouldspreadbetweenhumansincreasedthesafetypreventionabouttheoutbreak.Thevirusbroughtoutwarmthinhumanity.Alotofwhite-uniformednursesanddoctorswerefighti