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、單選題1.To
my
surprise,
the
tiny
person
is
___________my
finger.A.
the
same
big
to B.
the
same
size
of C.
the
same
sizeas D.
the
same
big
as2.My
hats
and
tapes
are
_________.A.
on
the
bed B.
under
desk C.
inroom D.
under
the
my
bed3.—
Hangzhou
is
known
________
the
West
Lake.—
Yes.
I
have
been
there
twice.A.
as B.
for C.
ofD.
with4.When
you're
invited
to
have
dinner
at
home
by
an
American
friend,
youshould
be
_______
or
a
later.
It's
different
from
our
Chinesecustom.A.
on
time B.
on
business C.
onshow(5.—
Is
Lara
similar
________
Tina?—
Yes,
they're
twins
雙胞胎).
But(in
some
ways,
they
are
different
________
each
other.A.
with;
by B.
to;
from C.
like;第頁/共頁of D.
as;
about6.You
should
come
to
school
____________.A.
in
time B.
on
time C.
at
the
sametime D.
the
time7.In
the
end,
we
sent
a
Thankscard
and
some
flowers
to
Miss
King.A.
At
last B.
At
first C.
Atonce D.
At
present8.Where
do
Tom
and
John
sit
?Tom
sits
__________
of
the
room
and
John
sits
_________
of
the
room.A.
in
front;
at
back B.
in
the
front;
at
thebackC.
in
front;
at
the
back D.
in
the
front;
at
back9.The
radio
says
that
a
terrible
traffic
accident
happened
sometime________
8
a.m.
________
10
a.m.
this
morning.A.
between;
and B.
from;
to C.
between;to D.
from;
and10.There
is
a
big
tree
_____________our
classroom.A.
in
the
front
of B.
in
the
center
of C.
at
the
backof D.
in
front
of11.I
am
sitting
_________
my
best
friend
in
the
cinema
now.A.
front B.
in
front C.
in
frontof D.
in
the
front
of第頁/共頁12.Jeff
goes
to
work
________
and
his
wife(妻子)
goes
to
work________.A.
by
car,
on
bike B.
by
a
car;
on
a
bike C.
by
car;
on
herbike D.
by
his
car,
in
her
bike13.The
librarian
told
us
that
we
could
borrow
at
most
three
books .A.
at
a
time B.
the
time C.
from
time
totime D.
on
time14.This
is
my
timetable
______
Monday
_______
Friday.A.
for;
to B.
from
to C.
at
on D.
from
on15.__________
the
class,
the
students
left
the
classroom
one
by
one.A.
At
the
end
of B.
In
the
endC.
By
the
end16.My
English
teacher
is
and
thin long
hair.A.
have B.
withC.
has D.
there
is17.My
father
returned
at
10
o'clock
______
of
June
15.A.
in
the
night B.
by
the
night C.
on
thenight D.
at
night18.______
of
the
day,
we
were
tired.
We
had
to
take
a
taxi
to
go
backhome.A.
On
the
end B.
In
the
end C.
About
the第頁/共頁end D.
At
the
end19.
A
giraffe
has
come
to
Shenzhen
Safari
Park.
Shall
we
go
andwatch
Good
idea!
Let's
go
there
together
next
Sunday.A.
one
by
one B.
with
each
other C.
in
ourspare
time20.Lisa
is
going
to
stay
______
with
her
grandparents
on
Saturdaymorning.A.
in
the
country B.
at
the
country C.
incountry D.
at
country21.—
What
do
you
think
of
Tom?— ,
he
is
an
excellent
student.A.
On
general B.
In
general C.
Togeneral D.
For
general22.—
Our
boss
has
flown
to
Hong
Kong
on
business.
Who
is________the
company?—
I
don't
know,
either.
But
we
should
do
our
work
better.A.
in
charge
of B.
in
memory
of C.
in
themind
of23.There
is
a
girl the
gate.
She
is
waiting
for
her
mother.A.
in
front
of B.
at
front
of C.
in
the
frontof D.
in
front24.Have
you
seen
the
house
opposite
the
railway
station?第頁/共頁A.
at
the
end
of B.
in
the
middle
of C.
on
theother
side
of25.Many
teenagers
put
mobile
gaming
_________
other
things
and
spendtoo
much
time
on
it.
——That's
really
bad.A.
up
to B.
as
for C.
aheadof D.
along
with26.—When
will
the
chat
show
be
on,
do
youknow?—Yes.
The
chat
show
will
be
on
TV
_________
7
p.
m.
_________
9
p.m.
this
evening.A.
from,
until B.
between,
to C.
from,and D.
between,
and27.—
It
is
said
that
he
didn't
receive
much
education.—
That's
true.
But
he
became
an
excellent
writer
at
last
.A.
in
the
middle B.
at
first C.
inthe
end28.There
is
a
bank
_______.A.
on
my
way
home B.
at
my
way
home C.
on
my
way
tohome D.
at
my
way
to
home29.As
usual
means
______________________
.A.
the
first
time B.
the
timeC.
seldom D.
as
they
often
do第頁/共頁30.I
can't
say
if
he
is
going
to
Tokyo
tonight.A.for
real B.as
usual C.forcertain D.as
certain31.There
is
a
cinema
_______
of
the
street.A.in
the
end B.at
the
end C.by
theend D.to
the
end32.Look
!
They
are
swimming
_________
the
riverA.in
middle
of B.in
the
middleof C.between D.behindLook,
so
many
dark
clouds!---You
should
take
an
umbrella________
rain.A.instead
of B.in
case
of C.withthe
help
of34.They
built
a
big
statue( the
hero
in
the
centre
of
the
town.A.in
memory
of B.in
memory C.frommemory D.with
memory35.—
Did
Paul
attend
the
meeting?—
Actually,
I
attended
it
instead
of
him.A.together
with B.with
the
help
ofC.in
place
of二、填空題36.Oh,
my
clothes
are
out
of
f________.
I
need
to
buy
new
ones.37.Welcome
________the
best
restaurant
in
the
town.38.Linda
doesn't
look
very
well.
I'm
worried________her.39.The
museum
is
open________Monday
to
Friday.40.Now
Chinese
teenagers
have
p________
of
chances
to
take
part
in
kinds
of
outdoor
activities.答案解析部分中考英語介詞之介詞短語專項練習一、單選題1.To
my
surprise,
the
tiny
person
is
___________my
finger.A.
the
same
big
to B.
the
same
size
of C.
the
same
sizeas D.
the
same
big
as【答案】C【考點】介詞短語相同的大小;the
same
size
as..表示和……相同的型號。根據句意,故選
D。【點評】考查介詞短語2.My
hats
and
tapes
are
_________.A.
on
the
bed B.
under
desk C.
inroom D.
under
the
my
bed【答案】A第頁/共頁【考點】介詞短語【解析】
+the+名詞,故選
A。3.—
Hangzhou
is
known
________
the
West
Lake.—
Yes.
I
have
been
there
twice.A.
as B.
for C.
ofD.
with【答案】B【考點】介詞短語——杭州因為西湖而出名?!堑摹N乙裝e be經去過那里兩次了。
known
for
···:因為······而出名,
known
be be作為······而出名,故選
B?!军c評】考查介詞短語。根據句意確定適當的介詞。4.When
you're
invited
to
have
dinner
at
home
by
an
American
friend,
youshould
be
_______
or
a
later.
It's
different
from
our
Chinesecustom.A.
on
time B.
on
business C.
onshow【答案】A【考點】介詞短語準時或稍微晚些。這和我們中國人的習俗不同。根據語境及or
a
第頁/共頁later
可知應該選擇表示時間的短語。
A.
on
time
準時;B.
on
business為公事;出差;C.
on
show
展覽;在公開展出;根據語境及句意,故選
A。應注意記憶并體會。(5.—
Is
Lara
similar
________
Tina?—
Yes,
they're
twins
雙胞胎).
But(in
some
ways,
they
are
different
________
each
other.A.
with;
by B.
to;
from C.
like;of D.
as;
about【答案】B【考點】介詞短語Lara
與
Tina相似嗎?——是的,她們是雙胞be
similar
to
與……相似;be
different
frombe與……不同。結合句意,故答案為:Be
similar
to與
be
different
from的用法。6.You
should
come
to
school
____________.A.
in
time B.
on
time C.
at
the
sametime D.
the
time【答案】B【考點】介詞短語in
time
及時
on
time
準時
at
thesame
time
同時
the
time
一直。句意是:你應該準時到校。選B。第頁/共頁7.In
the
end,
we
sent
a
Thankscard
and
some
flowers
to
Miss
King.A.
At
last B.
At
first C.
Atonce D.
At
present【答案】A【考點】介詞短語in
the
end
=at
last
=finally最后。故答案為
A8.Where
do
Tom
and
John
sit
?Tom
sits
__________
of
the
room
and
John
sits
_________
of
the
room.A.
in
front;
at
back B.
in
the
front;
at
thebackC.
in
front;
at
the
back D.
in
the
front;
at
back【答案】B【考點】介詞短語“湯姆坐在房間的前面,約翰坐在房間的后面”。in
front
of
是指在外面的前部,in
the
front
of
是指在里面的前部;at
back
of
是指在外部的后面,at
the
back
of
是指在里面的后面。根據題意,所以本題選B。區分這點,本題就很難做對,所以一定要注意區分。9.The
radio
says
that
a
terrible
traffic
accident
happened
sometime________
8
a.m.
________
10
a.m.
this
morning.A.
between;
and B.
from;
to C.
between;第頁/共頁to D.
from;
and【答案】A【考點】介詞短語A候發生了一起嚴重的交通事故。
在……和……之間
B
從……到……;A故選
A?!军c評】考查介詞短語。10.There
is
a
big
tree
_____________our
classroom.A.
in
the
front
of B.
in
the
center
of C.
at
the
backof D.
in
front
of【答案】D【考點】介詞短語in
thefront
of和in
front
of…【
D。
點評】in
the【front
of
和
in
front
of
義還要借助對語句的正確理解。11.I
am
sitting
_________
my
best
friend
in
the
cinema
now.A.
front B.
in
front C.
in
frontof D.
in
the
front
of【答案】C【考點】介詞短語第頁/共頁B.
in
front
領先,C.
in
front
of在......D.
in
the
front
of
在.......
C
inthe
cinema
易誤選
D。12.Jeff
goes
to
work
________
and
his
wife(妻子)
goes
to
work________.A.
by
car,
on
bike B.
by
a
car;
on
a
bike C.
by
car;
on
herbike D.
by
his
car,
in
her
bike【答案】C【考點】介詞短語【解析】
by
car
on
one's
bike
騎某人的自行車,固定表達,故選
C應在平時的學習中多進行積累,并在答題過程中多進總結,理解。13.The
librarian
told
us
that
we
could
borrow
at
most
three
books .A.
at
a
time B.
the
time C.
from
time
totime D.
on
time【答案】A【考點】介詞短語第頁/共頁書。A.
at
a
time
一次;B.
the
time
一直;C.
from
time
to
time
時常;D.
on
time
按時。根據題意,故選
A?!军c評】考查介詞短語的辨析。14.This
is
my
timetable
______
Monday
_______
Friday.A.
for;
to B.
from
to C.
at
on D.
from
on【答案】B【考點】介詞短語【解析】from···to···:從······到······,故選
B15.__________
the
class,
the
students
left
the
classroom
one
by
one.A.
At
the
end
of B.
In
the
endC.
By
the
end【答案】A【考點】介詞短語個的離開了教室。A
表示在…末,B
表示最后相當于
at
last;C
沒有這種表達方式,by
the
end
of
表示到…末,根據題干的含義可知選擇A。at【點評】end
作為名詞構成的常用短語在初中階段有三個,
the
end
ofat表示在…的末端;in
the
end
表示最后,最終;by
the
end
of
表示到…末。一定要把握好他們的結構及其含義。第頁/共頁16.My
English
teacher
is
and
thin long
hair.A.
have B.
withC.
has D.
there
is【答案】B【考點】介詞短語簡單句,句中已經有了動詞
is,故需要用介詞
with?!军c評】考查介詞
with
的用法。17.My
father
returned
at
10
o'clock
______
of
June
15.A.
in
the
night B.
by
the
night C.
on
thenight D.
at
night【答案】C【考點】介詞短語【解析】
分析】in
the
night
無此說法;by
the
night
到某天晚上為止;on
the
night
在某天晚上;at
night
在夜里。句意:在六月十五日晚上上,故用介詞
on,選
C。很多,習慣用法也很多,有時很難從詞義上區分開來。故學習中要注成此類問題的捷徑。18.______
of
the
day,
we
were
tired.
We
had
to
take
a
taxi
to
go
back第頁/共頁home.A.
On
the
end B.
In
the
end C.
About
theend D.
At
the
end【答案】D【考點】介詞短語們不得不乘坐出租車回家。on
the
end”在…...的端頭“;in
the
end”最at“
of
短語;about
the
end
形式錯誤;
the
end”在...…at的最后,在...…的末尾“。根據句意可知應選
D。In
On
the
end,
the
end,About
the
endIn的含義。19.
A
giraffe
has
come
to
Shenzhen
Safari
Park.
Shall
we
go
andwatch
Good
idea!
Let's
go
there
together
next
Sunday.A.
one
by
one B.
with
each
other C.
in
ourspare
time【答案】B【考點】介詞短語中短語的意思,A:依次;B:和彼此一起;C:在我們的空閑時間;原句中用的
together
的意思是"一起"
with
each
other第頁/共頁符合句意,故答案為B?!军c評】考查介詞短語20.Lisa
is
going
to
stay
______
with
her
grandparents
on
Saturdaymorning.A.
in
the
country B.
at
the
country C.
incountry D.
at
country【答案】A【考點】介詞短語in
the
country,故選
A。句意是:麗薩打算星期六的上午和爺爺奶奶一起待在鄉下?!军c評】本題考查固定短語。21.—
What
do
you
think
of
Tom?— ,
he
is
an
excellent
student.A.
On
general B.
In
general C.
Togeneral D.
For
general【答案】B【考點】介詞短語——你覺得
Tom怎么樣?——總的來說,他”是一個優秀的學生。in
general
意為“通常,大體上,總的來說。故選”B?!军c評】考查介詞短語。22.—
Our
boss
has
flown
to
Hong
Kong
on
business.
Who
is________第頁/共頁the
company?—
I
don't
know,
either.
But
we
should
do
our
work
better.A.
in
charge
of B.
in
memory
of C.
in
themind
of【答案】A【考點】介詞短語【解析】
我也不知道,但是我們應該把工作做得更好。in
charge
of
負責;掌管;in
memory
of
為了紀念;in
the
mind
of
在……的腦海中。根據句意,故答案為
A判斷。23.There
is
a
girl the
gate.
She
is
waiting
for
her
mother.A.
in
front
of B.
at
front
of C.
in
the
frontof D.
in
front【答案】A【考點】介詞短語【解析】
in
frontof
在……前面;in
the
front
of
在……(內的)前部。故選
A?!军c評】考查介詞短語辨析。24.Have
you
seen
the
house
opposite
the
railway
station?A.
at
the
end
of B.
in
the
middle
of C.
on
theother
side
of【答案】C第頁/共頁【考點】介詞短語opposite=on
the
other
side
of
譯為“在……對面”,A.在……結尾;
B.在……中間。故選
C?!军c評】考查介詞短語的詞義辨析。25.Many
teenagers
put
mobile
gaming
_________
other
things
and
spendtoo
much
time
on
it.
——That's
really
bad.A.
up
to B.
as
for C.
aheadof D.
along
with【答案】C【考點】介詞短語一一許多青少年把手機游戲放在其它事情的前面而且在上面花了太多的時間。一一那真糟糕。A.多達,取決于;B.至于,對于;C.
在……的前面;D.跟著,隨著。青少年把手游放在其它事情的前面
ahead
of。故選
C。26.—When
will
the
chat
show
be
on,
do
youknow?—Yes.
The
chat
show
will
be
on
TV
_________
7
p.
m.
_________
9
p.m.
this
evening.A.
from,
until B.
between,
to C.
from,and D.
between,
and【答案】D第頁/共頁【考點】介詞短語【解析】
from
常和
to
……到……;between
常和
and
搭配使用表示在……和……之間。句意:這個訪談秀什么時候上演?你知道嗎?——是的,這個訪談秀今晚在7
點到
9點之間上演。故選
D?!军c評】考查介詞27.—
It
is
said
that
he
didn't
receive
much
education.—
That's
true.
But
he
became
an
excellent
writer
at
last
.A.
in
the
middle B.
at
first C.
inthe
end【答案】C【考點】介詞短語—據說他沒接受過教育?!堑?,但是最后他成為了很優秀的作家。在最后用at
last=in
the
end,故選
C?!军c評】考查介詞短語,注意首先熟知句意,然后找出劃線詞組的同義詞組。28.There
is
a
bank
_______.A.
on
my
way
home B.
at
my
way
home C.
on
my
way
tohome D.
at
my
way
to
home【答案】A【考點】介詞短語第頁/共頁路上用
on
one's
way
home。故選
A。29.As
usual
means
______________________
.A.
the
first
time B.
the
timeC.
seldom D.
as
they
often
do【答案】D【考點】介詞短語as
usual
意為經常做。A.第一次;B.一直;C.幾乎;D.經常。as
usual
意為通常地,故選D?!军c評】考查
as
usual
短語理解。30.I
can't
say if
he
is
going
to
Tokyo
tonight.A.
for
real B.
as
usual C.
forcertain D.
as
certain【答案】C【考點】介詞短語for
certain
確信。as
usual
和平常一樣。故選C
.【點評】考查介詞短語。31.There
is
a
cinema
_______
of
the
street.A.
in
the
end B.
at
the
end C.
by
theend D.
to
the
end【答案】B【考點】介詞短語第頁/共頁【解析】
in
the
end=finally最后,最終,at
the
end
of
在......盡頭,by
the
end
of...到...... 末為止,tothe
end
到底,始終,故選
B?!军c評】此題考查介詞短語。注意短語的意思和用法。32.Look
!
They
are
swimming
_________
the
riverA.
in
middle
of B.
in
the
middleof C.
between D.
behind【答案】B【考點】介詞短語in
the
middle
of:在······中間,故選
B?!军c評】考查介詞短語。牢記此短語。33.Look,
so
many
dark
clouds!
You
should
take
an
umbrella________
rain.A.
instead
of B.
in
case
of C.
withthe
help
of【答案】B【考點】介詞短語瞧,那么多烏云。你應該帶把雨傘以防下雨
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