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2022-2023學年河南省洛陽市統招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.See!Thereporters______howheisgoingtospendthemoneyhegotfromthebigprize()
A.askB.areaskingC.hasaskedD.hadasked
2.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodideatohim()
A.enteredB.occurredC.happenedD.hit
3.It’shightime______aboutthepollutionproblems()
A.somethingwasdone
B.somethingisdone
C.anythingwillbedone
D.nothingtobedone
4.Frenchisnothismother______,buthecanspeakitexcellently()
A.tongueB.talkC.speakD.speech
5.Asmartappearancemakesa______impressionataninterview()
A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring
6.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()
A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight
7.Thescientistandhisachievementsyoutoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall()
A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whose
8.A.SB.TC.UD.V
9.Hisappearancehaschangedsomuchthatyounotrecognizehim()
A.mayB.needC.mustD.dare
10.Theoldmansincehecameintothehospital()
A.hastakengoodcareof
B.hasbeentakengoodcareof
C.hastakengoodcare
D.hasbeentakengoodcare
11.Thedegree()youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors
A.whichB.towhichC.thatD.tothat
12.Educationcannotbe()inanycountry
A.rejectedB.deletedC.neglectedD.refused
13.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself____()
A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.beingheard
14.Theplacethebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbethecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest()
A.which;where
B.atwhich;which
C.atwhich;where
D.which;inwhich
15.Wehavethreesons,but______ofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
16.Thecompanyhasdecidedtosponsortheexhibition,______helpstopromoteitsimage()
A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which
17.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand()
A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant
18.HadIhadalittlemoremoneyonme,Icouldhavebought_____morepostcards()
A.fewB.alittleC.littleD.afew
19.Itisafact_____mostdeathsfromlungcancerarecausedbysmoking()
A.thatB.howC.whatD.which
20.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve
A.noproblemswillbethere
B.therewillbenoproblems
C.noproblemstherewillbe
D.therenoproblemswillbe
二、填空題(20題)21.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
22.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
23.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
24.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
25.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
26.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
27.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
28.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
29.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
30.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
31.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
33.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass
34.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor
35.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
36.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
37.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
38.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
39.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
40.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____
42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
四、情景對話(5題)44.7.____()
45.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
46.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!68
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:70
A.Notatall.
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather.
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
66.____()
47.67.____()
48.72.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)49.WhyisAFPnotwidelyused()
A.Itisonlyfoundinthebloodoffishthatlivesincolderseas
B.ThetechnologytoutilizeAFPhasyettobeimprovedupon
C.Theproteinwillnotbesafeforanother30years
D.CountriessuchasCanadaandJapanwanttodomoreresearchfirst
50.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()
A.People’spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisinstinct
B.People’spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisacquiredastheygrowup
C.Factoryworkersmeetfeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedgrey
D.Morepeoplehappentolovebrownbecausetheysawitwhentheywereborn
51.Passage1
Evenpeoplewhodon'tunderstandEnglishcanenjoyChaplin'sfilmsbecausetheyarealmostsilent.Itisn'twhathesaysthatmakesuslaugh.Hiscomedy(喜劇)doesn'tdependuponwordsoflanguage,butonthelittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld.
Inhisfilms,Chaplinraiseshisthickblackeyebrows(眉毛).Hestraightenshiscoatorswingshiswalkingstickintheair.Hehidesbehindafatladyorclimbsunderatabletoescapefromhisenemies.Tryingtobebrave,hefaintsawayonthefloor.Hepretendstobewhatheisnotandnevercouldbearich,successful,importantman.ItisthesecretofChaplin'shugesuccess.
Hediscoveredthecharacterofthelittletrampalmostbyaccident.Asyoungmen,heandhisbrothertraveledtoAmericainasmallcompanyofactorsandactedinvariouscities.OnedayChaplinwasinvitedtojoinanewcompanythatwasmakingcomedies.Itwasinhissecondfilmthatheworetheclothesthatmadehisreputation:blackhat,tightcoat,bigtrousers,hugeshoes,moustache(胡須)andwalkingstick.Heintendedsimplytomakepeoplelaugh.Buttheolddisguises(扮相)madehimlookbothcomicandsad.
Hisappearancewasapopularsuccess,rightfromthebeginning.Buthisearlyfilmshadn'tmuchstory.Theywerefullofactions.Thelittlemanplayedfast-movinggamesofhide-and-seekwithhisenemies,racingdowncitystreets,jumpingontrains,andboatingdownrivers
Whichofthefollowingistrue()
A.Chaplinwasahomelesstraveler
B.Chaplinhardlydidactionsinfilms
C.Chaplinamusedhisaudiencebyhisactions
D.Chaplinalwaysdidthesameactionsinhisfilms
52.Passage3
Theideabehindtheruleoflawisthatitislawsbasedonlogicalreasonsandclearthinkingthatshouldgovernsociallife.Weliveunderaruleoflaw,notofmen.Americanteacherstelltheirstudents.Thestudentsaccepttheidea.Theybelievethatnomanisabovethelaw,andthatlawsapplyequallytoallpeoplenomatterhowwealthytheyare,whattheirpersonalconnectionsare,orwhattheirstationsinlifeare.TheirfaithintheruleoflawexplainsthebeliefmanyAmericansheld,andmanyforeignerscouldnotunderstand,thatPresidentRichardNixonshouldberemovedfromofficeasaresultofhisbehaviorinconnectionwithwhatwascalledWatergateScandal(水門事件).Nixonhadbrokenthelawandthereforeshouldbepunished,Americansbelieved,evenifhewasthePresident.
Thebeliefintheruleoflawgoesbeyondtheareaofpoliticstootherareasoflifethataregovernedbyformalrulesandprocedures.Togetajobwithgovernmentinstitutions,forexample,ortogetgovernmentfundingforaresearchproject,onemustfollowpublishedproceduresandshowthatonemeetsthepublishedrequirements.Personalconnectionsarenotsupposedtomatterundertheruleoflaw.
Thisisnottosaythatpersonalcontacts,wealth,andsocialinfluencedonotmatterinsituationswherelawsandrulesaretobeobeyed.Theymay.WhatissaidabovedescribestheidealwithwhichAmericansagree.Inreality,connectionscansometimeshelpapersongetagovernmentjob.Richpeoplecansometimesgounpunishedforillegalbehaviorthatpoorpeoplewouldbelikelytobepunishedfor.Butingeneraltheruleoflawprevails,andAmericansareproudthatitdoes
Thewordstations(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto()
A.stagesB.situationsC.successesD.socialpositions
53.PassageThree
Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’rethepeopleofourparents’eyes,andthatourgrandmasthinkwearegreattalentsandouruncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.
Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,andthuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.
Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.
Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouaresillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyouareweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouaredullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.
(68)Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellonyourway
Youneedtobuildapositiveselfimagewhenyou______()
A.daretochallengeyourself
B.feelithardtochangeyourself
C.areunconfidentaboutyourself
D.haveahighopinionofyourself
六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B看!記者們在問他打算怎么花從大獎中得到的這筆錢。
[考點]動詞時態
【精析】B根據句意和See可知,空處應用現在進行時,即謂語動詞用am/is/are+現在分詞的形式,表示現在正在進行的動作。故選B。此外考生也應掌握將來進行時和過去進行時的用法:將來進行時表示在將來某一時刻或某段時間內正在進行的動作,或按計劃在將來某一時刻或某段時間內將要進行的動作,其結構為shall/willbe+現在分詞;過去進行時表示在過去某一時刻或某段時間內正在進行的動作,其結構為was/were+現在分詞。考生在學習時只要把握住參照的時間點即可判斷應使用哪種進行時態
2.BBoccurtosb.意為(主意或想法)出現在某人腦海中/被想到,為固定搭配。故選B
3.A句意:是該做些什么解決污染問題的時候了。固定用法題。It’shightime…(該是……的時候了)是固定句型,其后跟從句時,從句謂語動詞要用過去式
4.A句意:法語不是他的母語,但他能說得很好。固定搭配題。mothertongue為固定搭配,意為“母語&rdquo
5.AA。favorable:有利的,良好的,令人滿意的;favor:是動詞,意為贊成,喜歡;favorite:最喜歡的;英文中沒有形容詞favoring。根據句意可知,選A
6.BB句意:這就是你經過幾個小時的思考后做出的最后決定嗎?詞義辨析題。upright:挺直的,垂直的;ultimate:最終的,最后的;total:總的,全部的;tight:緊的,牢固的。故選B
7.C你對我提及的這位科學家和他的成就讓我們敬佩不已。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個定語從句,先行詞為Thescientistandhisachievements,分別表示人和物,所以定語從句要用that引導,不能使用which或who。故選C
8.D他越來越老了。
[考點]比較等級
【精析】V根據isgetting可知,這里強調逐漸變化的過程,應用形容詞的比較級形式。比較級+and+比較級為比較等級的常用句式,表示越來越……。old為單音節形容詞,其比較級為older。故選V
9.A他的外貌變化太大了,以至于你可能會認不出來。
[考點]情態動詞
【精析】Amay:可能,也許,表示可能性;need:需要,表示有必要;must:必須,一定,表示必要、強制或肯定推測;dare:敢于,膽敢,常用于否定句和疑問句中。根據句意可知,選A
10.B自從入院以來,這位老人就得到了很好的照顧。
[考點]動詞時態和語態
【精析】Btakecareof為固定搭配,意為照顧。由since引導的時間狀語中的動詞cameinto可知,主句應用現在完成時,表示過去發生的事情對現在仍有影響。根據句意可知,takecareof和Theoldman之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以要用被動形式。故選B
11.B你保持心理健康的程度可能取決于某些簡單的環境因素。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,may和degree之間的成分為定語從句,修飾先行詞thedegree。tothedegree意為在……程度上,到……的程度,為固定搭配,故此處應用to+which的形式。故選B
12.CC句意:教育在任何一個國家都不能被忽略。詞義辨析。neglected:忽略,遺漏;rejected:回絕;deleted:刪除;refused:語氣較重,指態度堅決,肯定無疑地拒絕
13.CC分析句子結構可知,這里是make+賓語+賓補結構。himself與hear之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,因此應用過去分詞形式。故選C
14.C建橋梁的地方應設在跨河交通最繁忙的地方。
[考點]定語從句和表語從句
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,place和should之間是定語從句。先行詞為Theplace,從句中缺少地點狀語,故空處應為關系副詞where或介詞+which引導。be后為表語從句,從句中缺少狀語,所以應用連接副詞where引導。故選C
15.C我們有三個兒子,但他們都不住在附近。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceither:兩者之一;neither:兩者都不;none:沒有一個,沒有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復數名詞前時表示(三個或以上)都不,用于不可數名詞前時表示都不,一點也不;all:所有,全部。根據句意可知,選C
16.D公司已經決定贊助這次展覽,它有助于提升它的企業形象。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,逗號后面為非限制性定語從句,空處指代theexhibition,且在從句中作主語,所以應用which引導。that和what均不能引導非限制性定語從句;who引導非限制性定語從句時常用來修飾指人的先行詞。故選D
17.B她充滿激情的聲音永遠具有影響力,且很果斷。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的,單調的;decisive:決定性的,堅定的,果斷的;formal:正式的;hesitant:猶豫的,遲疑的。根據句意可知,選B
18.D如果我有多點錢的話,我就會多買一些明信片。
[考點]代詞的用法
【精析】Dfew和little意思是很少,幾乎沒有,afew和alittle是一些,其中afew,few修飾可數名詞,alittle,little修飾不可數名詞,postcard明信片是可數名詞,因此要用afew來修飾
19.AA句意:由肺癌導致的大部分死亡是由抽煙引起的,這是一個事實。名詞性從句題。分析句子結構可知,主句結構完整,所以空格后的句子應是一個作名詞fact的同位語的從句,且從句不缺成分,只能用that,故本題選A
20.B定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本句為定語從句。題干中的when引導了一個定語從句修飾atime,該定語從句應用陳述語序。therewillbe意為將會有,不定式tosolve作problems的定語。故選B
21.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,故此處應用動詞的被動語態
22.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語
23.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應先轉變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
24.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因為過度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復著他的名字。此處應填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地
25.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應用一般過去時表示過去發生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received
26.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個村子里的生活方式。此處應填threat的動詞形式threaten,且為單數形式
27.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義,故此處應填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
28.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)
29.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能
30.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運行恢復了正常。空處為名詞settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應用success的形容詞形式successful
31.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導的主語從句應使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
32.applicationsapplications題意:經理收到了20份關于這個職位的申請書。此句應填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數詞twenty修飾,故應用復數形式
33.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學生是不明智的。此處應為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應用其復數形式abilities
34.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的
35.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴大你的詞匯量。情態動詞后應用動詞原形。因此應用large的動詞形式enlarge,意為擴大
36.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據空前的was可知,空處應使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉化而來的兩個形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應使用disappointing
37.cheatingcheating題意:當大學生被抓到在考試中作弊時,他們可能會被開除學籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動語態
38.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely
39.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據空前的a可知,此處應填contain的名詞形式container
40.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴厲措施促使公共交通現代化。分析句子結構可知,此處應填modern的動詞形式modernize
41.EK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
42.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續,持續)C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處
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