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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置.3.請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theyounglady__________wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which2、-Themonth-longvacationiscoming,butIdon’thaveanyplans.-Whynot_______volunteerworkinyourcommunity?A.do B.doing C.todo3、Anewbridge_____inmyhometownnextyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.willbuild D.willbebuilt4、Iwillneverforgetthepark___________Ivisitedlastweek.Itisverybeautiful.A.what B.where C.who D.which5、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.A.a B.an C.the6、IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.MrLee,couldyougivemesome?A.choice B.practice C.chance D.advice7、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith8、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A.popularB.necessaryC.importantD.possible9、Putonmoreclothes____you'llcatchacoldinthestrongwind.A.and B.but C.or D.so10、--Excuseme,Iwonder_____Icanpayforthenewshoes?--YoucanpaybyusingwechatorAlipay(支付寶).A.whether B.when C.how D.whyⅡ.完形填空11、IhavejustreturnedtoFranceafterashorttriptoEnglandtospendafewdayswithmyfamily.1wasathome,Iwasluckyenoughtohavetimetovisitoneofmyfavouritecities,Cambridge.Cambridgeisabeautifuloldcity2greatsandstonebuildings.TheRiverCamthatrunsthroughthecentreistheperfectplacetogoforapicnicinsummer.Punting(劃艇)isoneofthefamousactivitiesthatyoucandoinCambridge.Itisasmall3thattakesyouupanddowntheriver.Thepuntseats4~8peopleandismovedbyalargewoodenstickthatyou4inthewatertodirecttheboat.TheUKhasmanyfamousandexcellent5,suchastheUniversityofOxford,UniversityofStAndrewsandKing’sCollegeLondon.TheUniversityofCambridgeisoneoftheoldestuniversities6in1209intheUKandit'saveryimportantuniversitythatmanystudents7studyinghere.Itisvery8togainaplacethereandyouhavetoworkveryhardifyouareastudentthere.TheUniversityofCambridgeisavery9universityandanimportantpartofBritishhistory.IstudyatRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondonwhichisvery10theUniversityofCambridge.Itisauniversitycampuswhichmeansallthebuildingsareinthesameplace.InCambridgetheyarespreadoutacrossthecity,lotsofpeopleridebikestogetaround.IalwayslovevisitingCambridgeasitfeelslikesteppingbackintime.1.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhichD.While2.A.byB.withC.overD.through3.A.carB.busC.boatD.p1ane4.A.pullB.pushC.developD.pass5.A.towersB.stationsC.universitiesD.banks6.A.startedB.changedC.trainedD.raised7.A.getusedtoB.lookforwardtoC.getalongwithD.areableto8.A.easyB.hardC.possibleD.simple9.A.unluckyB.meaninglessC.boringD.traditional10.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.strictwithD.friendlytoⅢ.語法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、There?are?stories?about?two?U.S?.?presidents,Andrew?Jackson?and?Martin?Van?Buren,which?attempt?to?explain?the?American?English?term?OK.We?don’t?know?if?either?story?is?true,but?they?are?both?interesting.The?first?explanation?is?based?on?the?fact?that?President?Jackson?had?very?little?education.In?fact,he?had?difficulty?reading?and?writing.When?important?papers?came?to?Jackson,he?tried?to?read?them?and?then?had?his?assistants?explain?what?they?said.If?he?approved?of?a?paper.he?would?write“all?correct”on?it.The?problem?was?that?he?didn’t?know?how?to?spell.So?what?he?really?wrote?was“ol?korekt”.After?a?while,he?shortened?that?term?to“OK”.?The?second?explanation?is?based?on?the?place?where?President?Van?Buren?was?born,Kinderhook,New?York.Van?Bnren’s?friends?organized?a?club?to?help?him?become?President.They?called?the?club?the?Old?Kinderhook?Club,and?anyone?who?supported?Van?Buren?was?called“OK”.1.The?author?______.A.believes?both?of?the?storiesB.doesn’t?believe?a?word?of?the?storiesC.is?not?sure?whether?the?stories?are?trueD.is?telling?the?stories?just?for?fun2.According?to?the?passage,President?Jackson?______.A.couldn’t?draw?up?any?documents?at?all.B.didn’t?like?to?read?important?papers?by?himself?.C.often?had?his?assistants?sign?documents?for?him.D.wasn’t?good?at?reading,writing?or?spelling?.3.According?to?the?first?story,?the?term?“OK”?_________.A.was?approved?of?by?President?JacksonB.was?the?title?of?some?Official?documentsC.was?first?used?by?President?JacksonD.was?an?old?way?to?spell“all?correct’’4.According?to?the?second?story,the?term‘‘OK”??_________.A.was?the?short?way?to?say‘‘old?Kinderhook?Club”B.meant?the?place?where?President?Van?Buren?was?bornC.was?the?name?of?Van?Buren’s?clubD.was?used?to?call?Van?Buren’s?supporters?in?the?election5.According?to?the?second?story.the?term“OK”was?first?used?_______.A.by?Van?BurenB.in?a?presidential?electionC.to?organize?the?Old?Kinderhook?ClubD.by?the?members?of?the‘‘Old?Kinderhook?Club”B14、WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isoneofthemostpopulartelevisionshowsinChinanow.Fathersnowtakeanactivepartintheirchildren’slives.Fivewell-knownfathersandtheirchildrentravelaroundChina,ridingcamelsthroughthewesterndeserts(沙漠),fishingintheeastsea,andsellingvegetablestogetmoneybackhomeinthesouthwesternYunnanProvince.Onedaddoesn’tknowhowtodohisdaughter’shair,buthelearnsquicklyanddoesitwellnow.Anotheronemuststaywithhissonforthreedaysinthedesert,becauseheandhissondon’tknowhowtocook,thetwoonlyeatinstant(即食)noodles.ThisshowraisesanimportantquestionformodernChinesesociety(社會)—whatistherole(角色)offathersintoday’sChina?Intheolddays,childrenmustobeyparents’wishesandlookafterthemintheiroldage.ButChineseparentsnowthinkthatdiscussingandrespecting(尊重)theirchildren’schoicesmaybeabetterwaytopreparethemformodernsociety.“Astheyraisetheirchildren,parentsaregrowingupatthesametime,”saidWangRenping.1.Fromthispassage,weknowthatWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isa_______.A.movieB.song.C.TVshowD.book2.Whichofthefollowingthingsfathersdidn’tdofortheirchildren?A.GofishingB.SellvegetablesC.GoskatingD.ridecamels3.Oneofthefathershastoeatinstantnoodleswithhissonbecause_______.A.it’sdeliciousB.hedoesn’tknowthewayC.hecan’tcookD.it’shisfavorite4.Inthispassagetheunderlinedwordchoicemeans_______.A.差異B.選擇C.個性D.特點5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Intheolddays,Chineseparentsmustobeytheirchildren’swishes.B.NowChinesechildrendon’thavetotakecareoftheirparentsintheiroldage.C.ParentsaregrowingupwiththeirchildreninmodernChina.D.Nowparentsshouldn’traisetheirchildren.C15、Whydoweseeteenagershangingoutwithacigaretteintheirmouths?Ifyouareasmoker,whydon’tyoustopsmoking?Herearefivereasonswhyyouneedtogiveupsmokingtoday.Smokingisbadforyourhealth–besideslungcancer,smokingisalsoconsideredasamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.Smokingisalsolinkedtocancersofthemouth,andthroatjusttonameafew.Italsoraisedbloodpressure(血壓)andincreasestheriskofotherdiseases.Besides,smokingmaycauselifeproblems.Smokingcanbreakyourrelationships–Non-smokersprefernon-smokingpartnersbecauseofsomereasons.Forone,theydon’twanttoletthemselvesinsecond-handsmoke.Non-smokersalsohatethesmellofcigarette,whichusuallystaysinasmoker’sbodyevenaftertheyhavewashedtheirhands.Smokinglookssooutofstyle–Thedaysoflooking“cool”whilelightingupacigaretteislonggone.Nowadayspeoplearemoreeducatedontheriskofsmoking.Still,alotofpeople,especiallyyoungadults,thinkthatlightingupacigarettewillmakethemappearbetterthantheirfriends.Smokingismoreexpensivethangivingupsmoking–Youwillbesurprisedtoknowhowmuchyouareactuallyspendingoncigarettes.Doaquickonlinesearchfor“smokingcalculator”tofindout.Ontheotherhand,programsthatwillhelpyougiveupsmokingwillsetyoubackjustacoupleofhundreddollarsatmost.It’snotashardasyoumaythinktogiveupsmoking–Everysmokerwilltellyouthatit’shardtostop,infactit’snot.Theyjustdon’twanttostop.Ifyouputyourmindandhearttoit,withalittlehelpfromfamilyandfriends,youcanstopthatbadhabitonceandforall.1.Whysmokingcanbreakyourrelationships?A.Becausesmokeneverstaysinasmoker’sbody.B.Becausenon-smokersalsopreferthesmellofcigarette.C.Becausesecond-handsmokesmellsbad.D.Becausenon-smokersprefernon-smokingpartners.2.WhichreasonisNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutgivingupsmoking?A.Smokingcoststoomuch.B.Smokingsometimesleadsyoutocausesomediseases.C.Smokingmakesyoubeinfashion.D.It’snotgoodforyourrelationship.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“linked”inpassage2mean?A.聯系B.組合C.變成D.構建4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Smokingisharmful.B.Smokingisamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.C.It’snothardtostopsmokingD.TeenagersshouldgiveupsmokingD16、Bodylanguageisquiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall.Itspeakslouderthanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmoremessagesthanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非語言)communicationtakesupaboutfiftypercentofwhatweusuallymean.Andbodylanguageisespeciallyimportant,whenwetrytocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageissomuchapartofusthatit’sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingshappenasaresultofit.Forexample,differentculturestreatthedistancebetweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehavingbodilycontact(接觸),evenwithfriends.Andcertainlynotwithstrangers.PeoplefromtheLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Soit’spossiblethatinconversationitmaylooklikeaLatinoisfollowingaNorwegian(挪威人)allovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmovingcloser.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeing____asrudebehavior,willkeepbackingaway,whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardedascoldness.Obviously,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefromdifferentcultures,there’sastrongpossibilityofmisunderstanding.Butwhateverthesituationis,thebestadviceistoobeythegoldenrule:Treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.1.(小題1)Youmayfindthepassagein_____.A,asciencemagazineA.aguidebookB.asportsnewspaperC.astorybook2.(小題2)Theunderlinedwordthisinparagraph3refersto___.A.theNorwegiankeepsmovingcloserB.theLatinofollowstheNorwegianC.theNorwegiankeepsbackingawayD.theLatino’swayofexpressingfriendship3.(小題3)Misunderstandingofbodylanguagesalwayshappensbecauseofthe___.A.languagesB.friendsC.culturesD.countries4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.peoplearoundtheworldhavethesamebodylanguagesB.bodylanguagetakesupabout1%ofourcommunicationC.bodylanguageisthemostimportantinourcommunicationD.bodylanguageisimportantwhentryingtocommunicateacrosscultures5.(小題5)Ifaforeignfriendgivesahugtoyou,youshould___.A.shakehandswithhimB.givehimahugC.refusehimD.kisshimE17、綜合閱讀,閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.
CCTVNewsMay28,2025,Thursday
TheNoSmokingLawinChinawillbe
carriedoutnextMondayinBeijing.Allindoor
publicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplaces,
violators(違者)willfacefinesofupto200yuan.
CCTVNewsMay32,2025,Sunday
SuBingtianbrokerecordatSaturday’sIAFF
DiamondLeague(國際田聯鉆石賽)inEugene,
UnitedStates.Hefinishedthirdin9″99,behind
AmericansTysonGayin9″88andMikeRodgers
in9″2.LiuXiangsaid,“Youaregreat!Youbecamethefirst
Asian\|bornpersoninthemen’s200meters.”
CCTVNewsJune2,2025,Tuesday
It’sreportedthatthefirsttwodeathsfroman
outbreakofMERS(中東呼吸綜合癥)onJune2st
inSouthKoren.Sofar,thenumberofnew
confirmed(感染)casesis25intotal.
CCTVNewsJune4,2025,Thursday
ThebigshipDongfangStar(東方之星)with458
peoplesankinYangtzeRiverafterbeingcaughtin
astrongcycloneat22:28,June2.Sofar,only
fourteenpeopleweresaved,however,therescue(搜
救)arestillcontinuing.
270.WhenwilltheNo﹣SmokingLawbecarriedoutinBeijing?BA.May32,2025B.June2,2025C.June2,2025D.June4,2025272.WhobecamethefirstAsianbornpersoninthemen’s200meters?CA.TysonGay.B.MikeRodgers.C.SuBingtian.D.LiuXiang.272.HowmanypeoplediedfromtheoutbreakofMERSinSouthKoreaonJune2st?BA.2B.2C.24D.25273.WhatcausedthebigshiptosinkonYangtzeRiver?DA.Hittinganothership.B.Carryingtoomanypeople.C.Thewrongdriving.D.Asuddenstrongcyclone.F18、B:閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的三個選項(A、B和C)中,選出最佳選項。Ifyou’rereadytoaddmorephysicalactivity(體育運動)toyourlife,herearesometips(建議).Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine,likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven’tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.Walkingisoneofthebestfitness(健康)activities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.Countyourstepswithastepcounter(計數器).Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon’thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon’tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you’llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.1.Theunderlinedword“routine”probablymeans“______”inChinese.A.建議B.慣例C.愛好2.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingbeforestartingdailyexercise?A.Talkingtothedoctor.B.Walkingtowork.C.Buyingastepcounter.3.Howmanytipsdoesthewritermentionwhentalkingaboutthewalkingactivity?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.4.Toavoidgettingboredwiththesameactivity,wecan______.A.breakone30-minutewalkintothreeB.changetheactivitywearestayingwithC.dotheactivitywithourfamilymembers5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thewaystocountwalkingstepsB.somehealthproblemswemayfaceC.someadviceonphysicalactivityⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達陽光中學為了豐富學生的課余生活,每學期都會舉辦各種各樣的活動。請根據提示,為校報寫一篇有關的報道。活動內容籃球比賽強身健體,團隊精神航模制作了解科學,培養興趣英語演講練習口語,提高能力…………你的觀點……(請自擬至少兩點內容)注意:1.必須包含所給要點,省略號部分適當發揮,不要簡單翻譯;2.詞數90左右,開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數;3.表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。Inordertomakeourschoollifemorecolourful,thereareallkindsofactivitiesforustochoosefromeveryterm.______________________________________________________________________________________________
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