1、揚州市2014年初中畢業、升學一致考試英語試題說明：本試卷包含選擇題(第1題第45題，共45題)、非選擇題(第46題第81題，共36題)兩部分。滿分120分，考試時間為100分鐘。一、單項選擇（共15小題；每題1分，計15分）1.-Haveyouseen_filmWhereareWeGoing,Dad?Yes,its_interestingfilm!A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.the;the-WhichofthetwoT-shirtswouldyoulike?-_.Idontliketheirstyles.A.EitherB.BothC.NoneD.Neither3.-Wha

2、tdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda?-Itsagoodplaceforusto_ourselvesforthefuture.A.promiseB.proveC.prepareD.present4.-Theairpollutionisterrible.-Itwillbeworse_wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when-DoyouknowthelatestinformationaboutFlightMH370?-Ivenoidea.Lets_theTVtowatchthenewsprogr

3、amme.D.turnoff-ItssaidthatMoYansspeechwaswonderful.-Thatstrue.Weclappedourhands_manytimesduringhisspeechyesterday.D.excitingly-Excuseme,mayIkeepthebookalittlelonger?-Sorry.You_returnittoday.A.mustB.mustntC.canD.cant8.-Whatagood_youvegivenme!Thanksalot.-Mypleasure.D.advice9.-Thisproblemisfar_me,Imafr

4、aidIcantworkitout.-Dontworry,wewillhelpyou.10.-Hasyourfriendcompletedhisdesign?-Notyet.He_onitlastnight.-Couldyoutellme_?InAugust,2014.-WhereisMr.Wang?Hetogetherwithhisstudents_ZhuyuwanPark.-Somechildrencantafford_necessarystationary.Letsdonateourpocketmoneytothem.D.bebought14.-WhenwillABiteofChinaI

5、Ibegintonight?-It_fortenminutes.-Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.Great!_.A.OnetreecantmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed二、完形填空（共15小題；每題1分，計15分）Afirst-gradestudentwhosebestfriendisbattlingcancerthoughtthathoursofplayingandte

6、llingjokeswasnotenough-hewantedtoshowhisbuddyjusthowheunderstoodthe16timehewasgoingthrough.Seven-year-oldVincentButterfield17theonlywaywastocutoffhishairinsupportofhisbestfriendZacwholosthishairthroughchemotherapy(化療).ZacGossageisreceivingtreatmentbut18goestoUnionCentralElementarySchoolinMissourieve

7、ryday,19thatswherehegetstoplayontheswingwithVincent.VincentfoundoutthatZacmight20hishairbecauseofthechemotherapytreatment.Sooneday,heshowedupinthefirstgradeclasswearinga21.HesaidtohisteacherMrs.Koester,IhaveasurpriseforZac.Andhepulledoffhiscapandother22sawthathealreadyhadallhishair23off.Ididitjustto

8、makeZacfeelhesnottheonlyonewithoutany24.saidVincent.Vincenthasalsobeenraisingmoneyforhisbestfriendafterlearninghow25hischemotherapythematthepriceof10dollarseach,raisingover$200forZac.TheencouragementfromVincentseemstobeworking.ThoughZacisreceivingtreatments,hehas28missedanydaysofschool.HeknowsthatVi

9、ncentisoutontheplayground,waitingforhimatbreak.Whenasked29friendshipwas,VincentlookedathisfriendZac,thoughtfora(an)30andresponded,Itsabeautifulthing.Clearly,wisdomdoesntalwayscomewithage.16.A.hardB.excitingC.unpleasantD.pleasant17.A.decidedB.refusedC.agreedD.disliked18.A.everB.neverC.justD.still19.A

10、.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so20.A.raiseB.addC.loseD.fall21.A.maskB.scarfC.gloveD.cap22.A.teachersB.kidsC.parentsD.patients23.A.pulledB.sentC.cutD.put24.A.friendsB.moneyC.clothesD.hair25.A.expensiveB.successfulC.importantD.meaningful26.A.fewerB.moreC.worseD.better27.A.madeB.donatedC.soldD.collected28.A.a

11、lreadyB.alwaysC.nearlyD.hardly29.A.howB.whatC.whereD.whichB.hourC.morningD.day三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，計30分）ASixmonthsago.JackcametoChinatostudy.HehasheardthatYangzhouisfamousforitsgardens.AndheplanstovisitsomegardensinJuly,sohehascollectedinformationaboutthemonlineasfollows:TheSlenderWestLdNationalAAAAATo

12、uristAreain2010,includestheGreatRainbowBridge,theWhitePagoda,Five-pavilionBridge,theTwenty-fourBridge,theSmallGoldenHillandsoon.ThebesttimetotourtheSlenderWestLakeisinMarch.Duringthevisittothepark,theboattravelsonthewaterandvisitorstravelinthepicture.Ticket:Mar.-May.￥150;Othermonths￥90Time:8:30-17:0

13、0Bus:No.4,5,6,17,61busesGeGarden,oneofthefourlopfamousChinesegardens,gotitsnamefrombamboo.Thebamboointhegardenformsthegreenscenery.Thecentreofthegardeniswellknownforman-likehills.Fourseasonscanbeexperiencedhereatatime.Ticket:Mar.-May.￥10;Othermonths￥30Time:Mar.-May.7:15-18:00;Othermonths7:15-17:30Bu

14、s:No.8,30,61busesHegarden,themostfamousgardeninthelateQingDynasty,isknownforitslongdouble-waycorridor(走廊),whichisregardedastheearliestfootbridge.Ticket:Mar.-May.￥40;Othermonths￥30Time:7:30-17:15Bu:No.19,61buses31.HowmuchwillaticketcostJackifhevisitstheSlenderWestlake?A.30yuan.B.40yuan.C.90yuan.32.Wh

15、atsHeGardenfamousfor?A.Thelongcorridor.B.Thegreenbamboo.C.Theman-madehills.D.Theboattravelling.33.WhichofthefollowingcanJackdo?A.HecantakeaNO.19bustoGeGarden.B.HecanvisittheSlenderWestLakeat8:00.D.HecangototoknowmoreaboutHeGarden.D.150yuan.BWorldWarIIlastedfrom1939to1945.Lifechangedforeverybody,incl

16、udingwomenandchildrenthattime.ThebookwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.AnneFrankwasborninGermanyinJune1929.BecausetheGermanNazi(納粹分子)hatedtheJews(猶太人)andwarnedtokillthem,herfamilyhadtomovetoanothercountry.InJuly1942,theywentintohidinginasecretplaceinherfathersoffice.Duringthatdifficulttime,Annekeptwri

17、tingdiariesuntilsheandherfamilywerediscoveredbytheNazisinAugust1944.TheywerecaughtandsenttoaNazicamp.Thenextyear,hermotherdied.Inthesameyear,sheandhereldersisterdiedofillness,beforethewarended.Afterthewar,herfathercollectedherdiariesandthebookTheDiaryofaYoungGirlcameoutin1947.Ithasbeenputintoover30l

18、anguagessincethen.Thebookhasbeenreadbypeopleallovertheworld.Inherdiary,Annewrotedownherthoughts,herfeelings,herhopesandherdreamsforthefuture,Iwantthediarytobemyfriend,andImgoingtocallthisfriendKitty.Icantspendalldaycomplainingbecauseitsimpossibletohaveanyfun!.Everyday,Ifeelthebeautyofnatureandthegoo

19、dnessofthepeoplearoundme.Withallthat,whyshould1besad?TheDiaryofaYoungGirlhasalsobecomeasymbolofthegreatnessofthehumanspirit.Itiscalledoneofthewisestandmostmovingrecordsonwar.34.InwhichyeardidAnnedieofillness?A.In1939.B.In1942.C.In1944.D.In1945.35.Accordingtothepassage,Kittyis_.36.Whichofthefollowing

20、istrue?A.Annewaslazy,sadandcomplainedallday.B.ThebookismainlyaboutAnnesschoollife.C.Annelovedlifethoughshewasindifficulttime.D.Thebookhasbeenputintonearly30languages.37.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推測)_.A.AnnewasborninGermanyB.AnnewasaJewC.AnnesfathercollectedthediariesD.AnnewasaNaziCAndiDavise,49,regu

21、larlycrossedthetrailthroughthePhoenixMountainsPreservewithafewotherhikersbeforesunrise.Thismorning,however,shemetnobodyandheardonlythesoundsofanimals.Sometimelater,Andigottothesteepslope(陸坡),sheclimbeduptothetopbyusingherhands.Whenshefinallyreachedthetop,shenoticedadarkshapeseveralinchesfromherleftf

22、oot.Shewasfrightenedandthenlookedcarefully.Itsadoganditsdead.shesaidtoherself.Ittookherafewsecondstorealizethatthedogseyeswereopen.Athin,dirtybulldogwaslookingather.Shegreetedinalowandsoftvoicetoshowshewasfriendly.Thebulldogshookwhenheheardhervoice.Andiinchedcloseranddroppedsomewaterintothedogsmouth

23、.Hetriedtostandupbutfailed.Somethingwaswrongwithhisleftfrontleg.Andipulledoutherphonetocontactherhusband,Jason,buthedidntrespond.Sheknewthatifshedidntcarrythedogdownthemountain,hewoulddie.Shecarefullyputherarmsunderthedogsbody.Hewassoweakthathefellintoherchest.Andihadgreattroublegoingdownthesteep,ro

24、ckymountainsidewiththe50-poundanimalinherarms.Evenherarmsandbackstartedaching,shedidntgiveup.Thetripuphadtaken30minuteswhilegoingbackdowntooktwicethat.Andishusbandreceivedhermessagesatlast.Heandtheirson,Justin,jumpedintothecaranddrovetopickupAndi.Laterthatmorning,anX-rayshowedthatthebulldogwasbadlyh

25、urt,hewaslikelytolosehisleftleg.Afewdayslater,theDavisesreturnedtotheanimalhospital.Thefirstthinghedidwastogivemeakiss,thenhewentrighttomyson.Andisaid.TheynamedthedogElijahandbroughthimhomethatday.38.HowdidAndigettothetopofthemountain?A.Herhusbandsenther.B.Anotherhikerhelpedher.C.Sheclimbedbyherself

26、.D.Shereachedtherebycar.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrespond,inParagraph4mean?A.Pull.B.Contact.C.Speak.D.Answer.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?Audifoundadyingdogonthetop.Andiclimbedupthesleepslope.TheDavisesbroughtthedoghome.Andihadmuchtroublecarryingthedogdown.TheDavisesdrovethebulldogtothehos

27、pital.D.adbec41.Thebesttitleshouldbe_.A.Awomanhikersavedthelifeofa50-poundbulldogB.AwomanhikercarriedabulldogdownthemountainC.Awomanhikergotonwellwitha50-poundbulldogD.Awomanhikerfounda50-pounddogonthemountainDA15-year-oldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight(手電筒)gettingpowerfromtheholdersbodyheatisgoinghom

28、etodayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGooglesinternationalsciencecompetition.Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecompetition.Winningthescienceandtechnologycompetitionwasasurprise.Annsaid,Ithinkitwillhav

29、eagreatinfluenceonmyfuture.Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors(晶體管).Annsprizeincludes$25,000andaonceina-lifetimeexpericncefromGoogleforherHollowFlashlight,whichhasnomovingpartsorbatteries.Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatterie

30、sandherfriendsexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriendinthePhilippines,shes?wthefriendcouldntstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.Shesawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries-HollowFlashlight.Inherproject,AnnwroteImadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotcre

31、ateanynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5temperaturedifferencebetweentheholdersbodyandtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight.AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatcdtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethanmilliontimesontheInternet.ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annho

32、pethatshecanfindawaytojoinherloveoffilmandsciencetogether.Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalcompetitorsfromeightcountries.Thecompetitionattractedthousandsofstudentsin120countries.42.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.43.Thefirstparagr

33、aphiswrittentobea(n)_.D.discussion44.Paragraph6mainlytellsus_.A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippinesB.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlightC.howAnnsfamilyencouragedherinterestD.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlightAccordingtothepassage,welearn_.easytowintheinternationalsciencecompetitionHollowFlashlightissafe,noiseless

34、andcansaveenergyAnnhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefuturefewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight四、詞匯運用（共10小題；每題1分，計10分）依據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的合適形式填空。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺地方填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）46.Lucyisoneofthe_girlsinourclass.(高)47.Lastterm,I_abicycletoschooleveryday.(騎)48.Imstrongly_smokingbec

35、auseitmaycausecancer.(反對)49.Wearepleasedwiththegood_inYangzhourestaurants.(服務)50.Romewasnot_inaday,soyoushouldworkhardtomakeprogress.(建筑)Thebooksontheshelfarethat_.(visit)Theforeignerhasbeenusedto_withchopsticks.(eat)Kids,help_tosomefruit,itsgoodforyourhealth.(you)_,theChineseDream”willcometrueinthe

36、nearfuture.(hope)Two_ofthestudentshavereadthebookAliceinWonderland.(five)五、任務型閱讀（共10空；每空1分，計10分）閱讀以下短文，依據短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺地方填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）Itsimportanttodevelopthehealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwillhelpyoubecomehealthierandkeepperfectshape.day.Doctorssuggestthatstudentsbreakfa

37、stshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,becausethesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy,helpthemlistencarefullyinclassandkeepthemhealthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittleforsupper.Butrememberthattoomuchsugarisbadforyourteethandblood.Youshouldnthavetoomanysweetsnacksanddessertsinyourdiet,eventhoughsuchfoodtast

38、esdelicious.Keepoffgerms(病菌).Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwillspreaddiseases.Germsinthemoutharclikelytoenterthebloodandcauseillness,evenheartdisease.Evenifyourenotsick,alwaysremembertocoughorintoyourarmsinsteadofyourhandsbecausehandscanspreadgermstootherswhenyoutouchsomethingelse.Be

39、sides,washinghandsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletorbeforehavingameal.Andyoudbetterrubbothhandswhilewashingthem.smore,itsgoodforbones.Therearemanyformsofexercise:walkingorrunningforabout30minutesadayplayingballgamestwiceorthreetimesaweek,swimmingordancingoften.Youcanchooseyourfavoritetopractiseregul

40、arly.Youwillnotonlyfeelenergeticbutalsothinkbetterafterdoingexercise.Stayconnected.Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducingstress.Andsharinghappinessandsadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprovememory.Havingafriendoracircleoffriendscanhelpyoufeelgood.The56_tokeepfitEati

41、ngproperlyYoushouldhaveproperbreakfastbecauseitcan57_youwithnecessaryenergy.Youshouldhaveenoughforlunchandlittlefor58_.Sweetsnacksanddessertsarctasty,59_youshouldnteattoomuch.KeepingoffgermsItsnecessaryforyouto60_yourteetheveryday,coughorsneezeintoyourarmsandwashyourhandsoftentostopgermsfrom61_.62_Y

42、ouwillfeel63_andthinkbetterafterdoingexercise,soyoucanchooseregularlyyourfavouritesportstodo.StayingconnectedItcanhelpyoufeel64_stressedwhenyoucommunicatewithyourfriendsanditisalsousefulin65_memory.六、缺詞填空Oncetherewasalovelyvegetablefieldwithaverybigtreeinit.Boththevegetablesandthet_66madethegardenlo

43、okwonderful.Nooneknewthatthevegetablesinthefieldandthetreecouldntgetonwellwitheachother.Thetheotherhand,thetreehatedthevegetables.Hecomplainedthatthevegetablesdranknearlyallthewaterb_69itcouldgettohim.Thesituationbecameworseandworse.Oneday,thevegetablesgotangryanddecidedtouseupallthew_70inthegrounds

44、othatthetreewoulddryup.Thetreefoughtbackbyrefusingtogivethevegetablesshade(樹蔭)fromthehotsun.Soontheybothbeganlodryup.Neitherofthemthoughtthatthegardenerwouldstopwateringhisvegetablef_71whenhesawitbecomingworse.Whenthegardenerdidthat,thetreeandthevegetablesreallyfelthowt_72theywere.Thereseemedtobenow

45、aystosolvetheproblem,butoneofthevegetables,asmallpumpkinr_73whatwasgoingon,anddecidedtodealwithit.Thoughtherewaslittlewateranditwastoohot,thelittlepumpkindidallhecouldtogrow.F_74hegrowverybig,thegardenernoticedthatandstartedwateringthefieldagainbecausehewantedtowinthebeautifulbigpumpkincompetition.Atthesametime,thetreeandthevegetablesgrewbetter.Theyrealizesthatitwasbett