1、2022-2023學年天津王穩莊中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Beckworth shook his head as if he Dont trust her.A. had said B. would say C. were saying D. says參考答案：C2. . I like reading poems, because poems can _certain _.A. convey; emotion B. convey; emotions C. express; emotions D. explain; emotions參考答案：B略3. At the beginni

2、ng of the class, the teacher asked the students to recite the poem taught in the last lesson before them _their textbooks.A. held up B. held out C. held on D. held down參考答案：B4. As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is _ forming a good one.A. an effort much as B. much an effort asC. as an e

3、ffort much as D. as much an effort as參考答案：D5. Can you move the desk a little further, for it_ most of the office?A. takes in B. takes off C. takes up D. takes on參考答案：C6. He succeeded in _ his weakness with his efforts. A. stretching B. overcoming C. breaking D. resisting 參考答案：B7. Which do you feel l

4、ike _ the time on the train, chatting with friends or just reading something?Akilling Bto share C to kill Dsharing參考答案：C略8. Get a move on! The runners have _ their positions on the starting line. A. made up B. picked up C. dressed up D. taken up參考答案：D略9. -Where did you get to know the writer? -It wa

5、s at the college _I used to give lectures.A. that B. where C. which D. when參考答案：B10. With the rapid development of the city, he can hardly find the place _ he used to play with his childhood friends. A. where B. when C. there D. which參考答案：A略11. - Who is making so much noise in the garden?-_the child

6、ren.A. it is B. they are C. that is D. there are參考答案：A12. What do you think of the direction _ we are driving?- I think we are going the right way.A. to which B. for which C. in which D. which參考答案：C13. The teachers in the city demanded that their pay _ close to the level of civil servants.A. be rais

7、ed B. would raiseC. would rise D. should be risen參考答案：AD14. It took her a long time to _ the skills she needed to become a famous playerA. acquire B. inquire C. require D. request 參考答案：A15. Could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you lost your handbag.A. that; which B.

8、which; thatC. where; that D. that; where參考答案：B16. My TV had just been repaired, so I _ to the pub to watch the World Cup final match last night.A. neednt had goneB. didnt need to goC. neednt have goneD. mustnt have gone參考答案：B考查時態。句意：我的電視已經被修好了，所以昨晚我沒有必要去酒吧看世界杯決賽。因為時間是last night，這句話的謂語用一般過去時。故選B。二、 書

9、面表達17. 根據下面表格中提供的信息寫一篇 A Film Review. 注意: 應包括所有要點;不能照抄原句;詞數120左右。Film titleSarahs SecretFilm typeScience fictionSettingA small Scottish town and a city in outer spaceMain Characters and actor and actressSarah by Ann SmithTodd by John WestPlot*Sarah , an ordinary school girl. Todd, a stranger to the

10、town* Sarahs life has changed after Todd comes to town. * There is something strange about Todd*Sara decides to investigate Todd* Sarah has some troubles and adventures in doing this. Comment on the filmWriters feelingdisappointedCostumedullDialogueboringSpecial effectsnothing specialActingAnn Smith

11、: not perform wellJohn West: not attractive參考答案：Sarahs Secret is a very average science fiction films set in a small Scottish town. The action later moves to a city in outer space. Both places are the settings for some rather boring dialogue. Sarah is an ordinary school girl whose life is turned ups

12、ide-down when a stranger called Todd moves to her town. From the beginning, Sarah feels there is something strange about Todd. When she decides to investigate the stranger in town, she experiences a lot of trouble and her adventure begins. I was very disappointed in Sarahs Secret. The costumes were

13、dull and there was nothing special about the special effects. Ann Smith does not perform well at all, and the actor who plays today is not that attractive. 三、 閱讀理解18. Dodder is an unusual and unwanted plant that attacks other plants. Except for its flowers, the plant looks like spaghetti, a kind of

14、noodles in the shape of long thin pieces that look like string when they are cooked. Its almost leafless, thread-like stems（莖）hang down on top of other plants that dodder needs to stay alive. Dodder does not produce its own food. Instead, it steals food from other plants. It feeds by sucking juices

15、from the plant which is wrapped around, often making its host very weak or even killing it.Dodder can find other plants by their smell. When a young dodder plant starts growing, it follows the smell of plants it prefers, like tomato plants, potato plants, or other farm crops. Unlike most plants that

16、 usually grow in the direction of light or warmth, a dodder plant will grow in the direction of, for example, tomato smell-if a tomato happens to be growing nearby.However, a young dodder plant must find a host plant quickly. It no longer needs its root once it is attached to the host and wrapped ar

17、ound it. If it cannot catch a smell of a potential host within a few days, it will dry up and disappear-even if there is plenty of water around. Once it finds a host, the young dodder plant will attach itself to it and start growing faster. At that point the dodder plant will drop its root.Dodder is

18、 thus a difficult weed to manage and a real headache for farmers. When it does get out of hand, dodder can greatly reduce a farmers harvest or even destroy crops completely. Before sowing their produce, especially farmers in warm parts of the world often check to make sure no unwanted dodder seeds h

19、ave mixed with their crop seeds. This is a good way to stop dodder plants from making their way to a crop field secretly.8. Why does the author mention spaghetti in the first paragraph?A. To analyze the content of some food.B. To describe tie shape of dodder plants.C. To explain where the dodder pla

20、nts come from.D. To argue that dodder plants can be used.9. What will happen if a dodder plant starts growing where there are no other plants around?A. It will die sooner or later.B. It will grow deep roots.C. It will attract other plants.D. It will cover the entire area of soil.10. What can be infe

21、rred from the passage?A. Dodder does not produce its own food.B. Dodder can affect farmers income.C. Dodder can only survive in the shade.D. Dodder only grows in the warm areas.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. A new variety of farm crops.B. Plants that are harmful to humans.C. The specia

22、l abilities of a dangerous plant.D. Recent improvements in farming methods.參考答案：8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C文章介紹了一種有特殊生長習性，危害農作物生長的攀附植物菟絲子。8. B推理判斷題。根據第一段the plant looks like spaghetti, a kind of noodles in the shape of long thin pieces that look like string when they are cooked.作者把dodder和意大利面條相比是用人們熟悉的事物來

23、說明dodder的形狀，故選B.9. A細節推理題。根據第三段If it cannot catch a smell of a potential host within a few days, it will dry up and disappear-even if there is plenty of water around.可知dodder如果找不到可以攀附的植物，它就會變干死亡。故選A.10. B推理判斷題。根據最后一段When it does get out of hand, dodder can greatly reduce a farmers harvest or even destroy crops completely.可知當它失控時，菟絲子可以大大減少農民的收成，甚至完全毀壞莊稼。由此可見dodder會影響農民們的收入。C、