1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市瀧水中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Most Asian women try to be shaded from the sun while touring in Europe in summer, fearing that the strong sunshine may _ the aging process of their skin. A. accumulate B. protect C. accelerate D. develop參考答案：C略2. People have the belief _ factories should prod

2、uce fewer things from raw materials, _ supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; thatB. that; of which C. that; whose D. which; whose參考答案：B考查同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句。句意：人們相信工廠應(yīng)該用更少的原材料生產(chǎn)出東西，因?yàn)樵牧系墓?yīng)正變得越來(lái)越少。第一空：that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明the belief的內(nèi)容（從句中不缺含義和成分，用that引導(dǎo)）；第二空：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，構(gòu)成the supply of which的結(jié)構(gòu)，whi

3、ch指代上交的raw materials（原材料）。故選B。3. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited參考答案：12. B。 特殊疑問(wèn)詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中位于句首，后面跟陳述句語(yǔ)序。略4. In China, the education is divided into three _: basic educati

4、on, higher education and adult education. A. scores B. categories C. degrees D. trends參考答案：B略5. I have an English-Chinese dictionary, which is an important_learning English.Aaid in Baid to Chelp to Dhelp at參考答案：A略6. Unfortunately, the computer system _ suddenly while they were searching for some inf

5、ormation on the Internet.A. broke up B. broke down C. broke away D. broke out參考答案：B7. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English Listening Test so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire參考答案：B8. When I met him the other day，it was the first ti

6、me we _each other since we were at school.Asaw Bhad seen Cwere seeing Dhave seen參考答案：B略9. Being a good listener is a kind quality and thats _ it takes to keep friendship.A. which B. what C. how D. where參考答案：B略10. The_look on his face told us that the boy was_of what he had seen.Aterrified；terrifiedB

7、terrified；terrifyingCterrifying；terrifiedDterrifying；terrifying參考答案：7.【答案】A句意為：男孩臉上恐懼的表情告訴我們他害怕看到的一切。因“激動(dòng)、吃驚、害怕”等呈現(xiàn)的面部表情，發(fā)出的聲音，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞修飾，故第一個(gè)空用terrified；第二個(gè)空用terrified做表語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)小男孩的狀態(tài)；be terrified of.“害怕”，為固定搭配。【解析】11. We found her greatly _. A. improving B. changed C. to help D. having disturbed參考答案：B12

8、. The money collected should be made good use _ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. of helping B. to helping C. to help D. of to help參考答案：D30.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed learners can _ a teacher with many challenging problems.A. provide B. produce C. present D. offer參考答案

9、：C略14. The parents were shocked by_news that their son needed_operation on his knee.A. A; /B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an參考答案：B此句中的news是特指后面同位語(yǔ)從句中提到的內(nèi)容，故應(yīng)該用定冠詞the；兒子需要在膝蓋上做一個(gè)手術(shù)，非特指，用不定冠詞a。【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查冠詞。【句意】他們的兒子需要在膝蓋處做一個(gè)手術(shù)，這個(gè)消息使得父母非常震驚。15. If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for t

10、he meeting. A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken參考答案：B16. As soon as all the desks and chairs are _, we can let the competitors in.Ain the place Bat the place Cin place Dat place參考答案：C17. He suggests we _ to the cinema at once, otherwise we _ late.A go ; will be B must go; are C will go ; will

11、 be D would go ; are 參考答案：A18. _ me when you get it through and Ill pick you up at your work place. A. Calling B. Call C. Called D. To call參考答案：B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（A )，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（ )劃掉。

12、修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)（一），并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I went shopping with my wife. We had a lot of things to buy. We drive to the center of the city and stopped our car in the front of a shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. But it was strangely that we couldnt open the do

13、or. But we asked a policeman for help. He was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angrily, “ What are you doing my car?” We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think they did then ? We had to speak sorry to the ma

14、n again and again.參考答案：drive drove 去the latelater strangelystrange But So minuteminutes 加with surprising-surprised theywe speak- say三、 閱讀理解20. If you are not comfortable with school learning， there is another option for youcyberschool. Cyberschool can also provide a comprehensive teaching service th

15、at offers academic guidance and assistance. This is in order to promote the learning process and create a formal， well-structured environment for learning to take place. The center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public “cyberschools” and that is about twice as many as two years a

16、go. The money for students to attend a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well. Other educators praise this

17、new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school. Whatever the judgment of cyberscho

18、ols， they are getting more and more popular. Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer， a printer， books and technical services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending e-mails through their computers when necessary.Even though cybers

19、chools are therefore not technically a school， mostly they offer a fully complete and comprehensive program that covers a full school day to children up to Grade 9， after which schooling is no longer mandatory(義務(wù)的). 51. What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool？ A. They have to t

20、ake long bus rides to school. B. They are usually under Grade 9. C. They receive money from their government. D. They do well in traditional schools.52. What are educators opinions about cyberschools？ A. They will take the place of traditional schools in the future. B. They waste a lot of money and will do damage to the students. C. They are the solution to the students who do not like to go to school.D. They have brought great convenience to the students.53. What is a problem with cyberschools？ A