1、新理念交互英語教程1中職英語Unit1 Gratitude詞匯辨析、短語整理詞匯詞性辨析（一）詞匯單詞詞性含義admire v.欽佩，羨慕admirable adj.欽佩的，仰慕的admirationn.欽佩，羨慕distressn./v.憂慮，悲傷；使憂慮distressedadj.感到難過的distressfuladj.不幸的acceptv.接受acceptableadj.可接受的acceptancen.接受sad adj.悲傷sadden v.使悲傷sadnessn.悲傷improve v.提高improvement n.改善，改進improved adj.改良的happy adj.高興

2、的happiness n.快樂，幸福happilyadv.快樂地basic adj.基本的basicallyadv.基本上basen.基礎(chǔ)，地基basisn.基礎(chǔ)gentle adj.溫柔的gentlenessn.溫柔gentlyadv.溫柔地effectn.效果，影響effective adj.有效的effectivelyadv.有效地meanv./n.意味，打算；中間數(shù)meaningn.意義，價值meaningfuladj.有意義的meaninglessadj.無意義的用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空admire(v.) admirable(adj.) admiration (n.) 1. She w

3、as the _ of all her friends.2. I_ her when I first met her.3. His behavior during the epidemic was_.distress (n./v.) distressed (adj.) distressful (adj.) 1.I felt _ about my problem.2. I did not want to frighten or _ her.3. There were _ memorizes to her.accept (v.) acceptable (adj.) acceptance (n.)

4、1.It is becoming more and more_ for women to drink.2. It was wise of her to try to get your _ of it.3. I cannot _ your advice.sad (adj.) sadden (v.) sadness (n.)1. She was _ by her sons ingratitude. 2. It is with great_ that we learn of the death of Kobe Bryant.3. Everyday was _ and there seemed to

5、be no hope.improve (v.) improvement (n.) improved (adj.) 1. I hope the weather will _ on Friday.2. She is an _ edition of her mother.3. There is a need for _ in your handwriting.happy (adj.) happiness (n.) happily (adv.) 1. Her marriage is full of _ .2. A little bird is singing _in the tree.3. Our t

6、eam is very _ to answer your any question.basically(adv.) basis (n.) basic(adj.) We drew the conclusion on the _ of many tests._, it is problem of manner.3. The family is a _ unit in our society. gently (adv.) gentleness (n.) gentle (adj.) 1. Her _ has given me a deep impression.2. She always speaks

7、 _ to the child.3. My new teacher is a very _ person.effect (n.) effective (adj.) effectively (adv.) 1. My plan has not been carried out with _ .2. The computer must reduce costs to compete _.3. In the short term, the medicine may not be very _ . mean(v.) meaning (n.) meaningless (adj.)1. Those word

8、s are empty of_.2. His promises were just _ talk.3. I _ to be a great scientist.二、短語（一）積累far-reaching effect閑聊in person出發(fā)，上路bring down訪談節(jié)目lift up使某人吃驚for example靠向路邊in turn裝滿，擠滿take effort電視迷the rest與生俱來bend down尤其be worthy of只要in order to關(guān)心某人cater to對某人直言不諱graduation ceremony在某種程度上（二）練習(xí)bend down do

9、wn-to-earth be followed by cater to too.to focus on bring down lift up for example in turn1. There was a pencil on the floor. Yet she didnt _to pick it up.2.It is still _ early _ say who will win the match.3. Im sorry, but I cannot_ you and not _ the others.4.Everyone liked his _approach to life.5.T

10、he pop star _a train of fans. 6. When facing difficulties, _ your spirit.7.It will bring strong winds which_will rapidly clear the sky.8.In American football, you have to try to_your opponent.9. I like sports, _, playing basketball.10.The noise made it hard for me to _ work. 練習(xí)答案一、（二）1. admiration 2. admired 3. admirable1. distressed 2. distress 3. distressful 1. acceptable 2. acceptance 3. accept 1. saddened 2. sadness 3. sad1. improve 2. improved 3. improvement1. happiness 2. happily 3. happy1. basis 2. Basically 3. basic1. gentleness 2. gently 3. gentle1. effect